From c68316b787706d49bbddb387af45e25804678ce6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fulup Ar Foll Date: Mon, 30 Oct 2017 21:18:41 +0100 Subject: Code Reorganisation preparing transfer to gerrit --- conf.d/app-templates/README.md | 382 ----------------------------------------- 1 file changed, 382 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 conf.d/app-templates/README.md (limited to 'conf.d/app-templates/README.md') diff --git a/conf.d/app-templates/README.md b/conf.d/app-templates/README.md deleted file mode 100644 index 96dfb3c..0000000 --- a/conf.d/app-templates/README.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,382 +0,0 @@ -# AGL CMake template - -Files used to build an application, or binding, project with the -AGL Application Framework. - -To build your AGL project using these templates, you have to install -them within your project and adjust compilation option in `config.cmake`. -For technical reasons, you also have to specify **cmake** target in -sub CMakeLists.txt installed. Make a globbing search to find source files -isn't recommended now to handle project build especially in a multiuser -project because CMake will not be aware of new or removed source files. - -You'll find usage samples here: - -- [helloworld-service](https://github.com/iotbzh/helloworld-service) -- [low-level-can-service](https://gerrit.automotivelinux.org/gerrit/apps/low-level-can-service) -- [high-level-viwi-service](https://github.com/iotbzh/high-level-viwi-service) -- [audio-binding](https://github.com/iotbzh/audio-binding) -- [unicens2-binding](https://github.com/iotbzh/unicens2-binding) - -## Quickstart - -### Initialization - -To use these templates files on your project just install the reference files using -**git submodule** then use `config.cmake` file to configure your project specificities : - -```bash -git submodule add https://gerrit.automotivelinux.org/gerrit/p/apps/app-templates.git conf.d/app-templates -mkdir conf.d/cmake -cp conf.d/app-templates/cmake/config.cmake.sample conf.d/cmake/config.cmake -``` - -Edit the copied config.cmake file to fit your needs. - -Now, create your top CMakeLists.txt file which include `config.cmake` file. - -An example is available in **app-templates** submodule that you can copy and -use: - -```bash -cp conf.d/app-templates/cmake/CMakeLists.txt.sample CMakeLists.txt -``` - -### Create your CMake targets - -For each target part of your project, you need to use ***PROJECT_TARGET_ADD*** -to include this target to your project. - -Using it, make available the cmake variable ***TARGET_NAME*** until the next -***PROJECT_TARGET_ADD*** is invoked with a new target name. - -So, typical usage defining a target is: - -```cmake -PROJECT_TARGET_ADD(SuperExampleName) --> Adding target to your project - -add_executable/add_library(${TARGET_NAME}.... --> defining your target sources - -SET_TARGET_PROPERTIES(${TARGET_NAME} PROPERTIES.... --> fit target properties -for macros usage - -INSTALL(TARGETS ${TARGET_NAME}.... -``` - -### Targets PROPERTIES - -You should set properties on your targets that will be used to package your -apps in a widget file that could be installed on an AGL system. - -Specify what is the type of your targets that you want to be included in the -widget package with the property **LABELS**: - -Choose between: - -- **BINDING**: Shared library that be loaded by the AGL Application Framework -- **BINDINGV2**: Shared library that be loaded by the AGL Application Framework. - This has to be accompagnied with a JSON file named like the *${OUTPUT_NAME}-apidef* of - the target that describe the API with OpenAPI syntax (e.g: *mybinding-apidef*). - Or you can choose the name by setting the *CACHE* cmake variable *OPENAPI_DEF* - (***CAUTION***: setting a CACHE variable is needed, or set a normal variable - with the *PARENT_SCOPE* option to make it visible for the parent scope - where the target is defined) JSON file will be used to generate header file - using `afb-genskel` tool. -- **HTDOCS**: Root directory of a web app. This target has to build its - directory and puts its files in the ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${TARGET_NAME} -- **DATA**: Resources used by your application. This target has to build its - directory and puts its files in the ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${TARGET_NAME} -- **EXECUTABLE**: Entry point of your application executed by the AGL - Application Framework - -```cmake -SET_TARGET_PROPERTIES(${TARGET_NAME} - PREFIX "afb-" - LABELS "BINDING" - OUTPUT_NAME "file_output_name") -``` - -> **TIP** you should use the prefix _afb-_ with your **BINDING* targets which -> stand for **Application Framework Binding**. - -## More details: Typical project architecture - -A typical project architecture would be : - -```tree - -│ -├── conf.d/ -│ ├── autobuild/ -│ │ ├── agl -│ │ │ └── autobuild -│ │ ├── linux -│ │ │ └── autobuild -│ │ └── windows -│ │ └── autobuild -│ ├── app-templates/ -│ │ ├── README.md -│ │ ├── autobuild/ -│ │ │ ├── agl -│ │ │ │ └── autobuild.in -│ │ │ ├── linux -│ │ │ │ └── autobuild.in -│ │ │ └── windows -│ │ │ └── autobuild.in -│ │ ├── cmake/ -│ │ │ ├── config.cmake.sample -│ │ │ ├── export.map -│ │ │ └── macros.cmake -│ │ ├── deb/ -│ │ │ └── config.deb.in -│ │ ├── rpm/ -│ │ │ └── config.spec.in -│ │ └── wgt/ -│ │ ├── config.xml.in -│ │ ├── config.xml.in.sample -│ │ ├── icon-default.png -│ │ ├── icon-html5.png -│ │ ├── icon-native.png -│ │ ├── icon-qml.png -│ │ └── icon-service.png -│ ├── packaging/ -│ │ ├── config.spec -│ │ └── config.deb -│ ├── cmake -│ │ └── config.cmake -│ └── wgt -│ └── config.xml.in -├── -├── -│ └── -├── -│ └── -└── - └── -``` - -| # | Parent | Description | -| - | -------| ----------- | -| \ | - | Path to your project. Hold master CMakeLists.txt and general files of your projects. | -| conf.d | \ | Holds needed files to build, install, debug, package an AGL app project | -| app-templates | conf.d | Git submodule to app-templates AGL repository which provides CMake helpers macros library, and build scripts. config.cmake is a copy of config.cmake.sample configured for the projects. SHOULD NOT BE MODIFIED MANUALLY !| -| autobuild | conf.d | Scripts generated from app-templates to build packages the same way for differents platforms.| -| cmake | conf.d | Contains at least config.cmake file modified from the sample provided in app-templates submodule. | -| wgt | conf.d | Contains at least config.xml.in template file modified from the sample provided in app-templates submodule for the needs of project (See config.xml.in.sample file for more details). | -| packaging | conf.d | Contains output files used to build packages. | -| \ | \ | External dependencies libraries. This isn't to be used to include header file but build and link statically specifics libraries. | Library sources files. Can be a decompressed library archive file or project fork. | -| \ | \ | A target to build, typically library, executable, etc. | - -### Update app-templates submodule - -You may have some news bug fixes or features available from app-templates -repository that you want. To update your submodule proceed like the following: - -```bash -git submodule update --remote -git commit -s conf.d/app-templates -``` - -This will update the submodule to the HEAD of master branch repository. - -You could just want to update at a specified repository tag or branch or commit -, here are the method to do so: - -```bash -cd conf.d/app-templates -# Choose one of the following depending what you want -git checkout -git checkout --detach -git checkout --detach -# Then commit -cd ../.. -git commit -s conf.d/app-templates -``` - -### Build a widget - -#### config.xml.in file - -To build a widget you need a _config.xml_ file describing what is your apps and -how Application Framework would launch it. This repo provide a simple default -file _config.xml.in_ that should work for simple application without -interactions with others bindings. - -It is recommanded that you use the sample one which is more complete. You can -find it at the same location under the name _config.xml.in.sample_ (stunning -isn't it). Just copy the sample file to your _conf.d/wgt_ directory and name it -_config.xml.in_, then edit it to fit your needs. - -> ***CAUTION*** : The default file is only meant to be use for a -> simple widget app, more complicated ones which needed to export -> their api, or ship several app in one widget need to use the provided -> _config.xml.in.sample_ which had all new Application Framework -> features explained and examples. - -#### Using cmake template macros - -To leverage all cmake templates features, you have to specify ***properties*** -on your targets. Some macros will not works without specifying which is the -target type. - -As the type is not always specified for some custom targets, like an ***HTML5*** -application, macros make the difference using ***LABELS*** property. - -Choose between: - -- **BINDING**: Shared library that be loaded by the AGL Application Framework -- **BINDINGV2**: Shared library that be loaded by the AGL Application Framework. - This has to be accompagnied with a JSON file named like the *${OUTPUT_NAME}-apidef* of - the target that describe the API with OpenAPI syntax (e.g: *mybinding-apidef*). - Or you can choose the name by setting the *CACHE* cmake variable *OPENAPI_DEF* - (***CAUTION***: setting a CACHE variable is needed, or set a normal variable - with the *PARENT_SCOPE* option to make it visible for the parent scope - where the target is defined) JSON file will be used to generate header file - using `afb-genskel` tool. -- **HTDOCS**: Root directory of a web app. This target has to build its - directory and puts its files in the ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${TARGET_NAME} -- **DATA**: Resources used by your application. This target has to build its - directory and puts its files in the ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/${TARGET_NAME} -- **EXECUTABLE**: Entry point of your application executed by the AGL - Application Framework - -Example: - -```cmake -SET_TARGET_PROPERTIES(${TARGET_NAME} PROPERTIES - LABELS "HTDOCS" - OUTPUT_NAME dist.prod - ) -``` - -If your target output is not named as the ***TARGET_NAME***, you need to specify -***OUTPUT_NAME*** property that will be used by the ***populate_widget*** macro. - -Use the ***populate_widget*** macro as latest statement of your target -definition. Then at the end of your project definition you should use the macro -***build_widget*** that make an archive from the populated widget tree using the -`wgtpkg-pack` Application Framework tools. - -## Macro reference - -### PROJECT_TARGET_ADD - -Typical usage would be to add the target to your project using macro -`PROJECT_TARGET_ADD` with the name of your target as parameter. - -Example: - -```cmake -PROJECT_TARGET_ADD(low-can-demo) -``` - -> ***NOTE***: This will make available the variable `${TARGET_NAME}` -> set with the specificied name. This variable will change at the next call -> to this macros. - -### project_subdirs_add - -This macro will search in all subfolder any `CMakeLists.txt` file. If found then -it will be added to your project. This could be use in an hybrid application by -example where the binding lay in a sub directory. - -Usage : - -```cmake -project_subdirs_add() -``` - -You also can specify a globbing pattern as argument to filter which folders -will be looked for. - -To filter all directories that begin with a number followed by a dash the -anything: - -```cmake -project_subdirs_add("[0-9]-*") -``` - -## Advanced customization - -### Including additionnals cmake files - -Advanced tuning is possible using addionnals cmake files that are included -automatically from some specifics locations. They are included in that order: - -- Project CMake files normaly located in _/conf.d/app-templates/cmake/cmake.d_ -- Home CMake files located in _$HOME/.config/app-templates/cmake.d_ -- System CMake files located in _/etc/app-templates/cmake.d_ - -CMake files has to be named using the following convention: `XX-common-*.cmake` -or `XX-${PROJECT_NAME}-*.cmake`, where `XX` are numbers, `*` file name -(ie. `99-common-my_customs.cmake`). - -> **NOTE** You need to specify after numbers that indicate include order, to -which project that file applies, if it applies to all project then use keyword -`common`. - -So, saying that you should be aware that every normal cmake variables used at -project level could be overwrited by home or system located cmake files if -variables got the same name. Exceptions are cached variables set using -**CACHE** keyword: - -Example: - -```cmake -set(VARIABLE_NAME 'value string random' CACHE STRING 'docstring') -``` - -### Include customs templated scripts - -As well as for additionnals cmake files you can include your own templated -scripts that will be passed to cmake command `configure_file`. - -Just create your own script to the following directories: - -- Home location in _$HOME/.config/app-templates/scripts_ -- System location in _/etc/app-templates/scripts_ - -Scripts only needs to use the extension `.in` to be parsed and configured by -CMake command. - -## Autobuild script usage - -### Generation - -To be integrated in the Yocto build workflow you have to generate `autobuild` -scripts using _autobuild_ target. - -To generate those scripts proceeds: - -```bash -mkdir -p build -cd build -cmake .. && make autobuild -``` - -You should see _conf.d/autobuild/agl/autobuild_ file now. - -### Available targets - -Here are the available targets available from _autobuild_ scripts: - -- **clean** : clean build directory from object file and targets results. -- **distclean** : delete build directory -- **configure** : generate project Makefile from CMakeLists.txt files. -- **build** : compile all project targets. -- **package** : build and output a wgt package. - -You can specify variables that modify the behavior of compilation using -the following variables: - -- **CONFIGURE_ARGS** : Variable used at **configure** time. -- **BUILD_ARGS** : Variable used at **build** time. -- **DEST** : Directory where to output ***wgt*** file. - -Variable as to be in CMake format. (ie: BUILD_ARGS="-DC_FLAGS='-g -O2'") - -Usage example: - -```bash -./conf.d/autobuild/wgt/autobuild package DEST=/tmp -``` -- cgit 1.2.3-korg