From fb2566c629de780c8ddc88058c864ea08436d1de Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fulup Ar Foll Date: Wed, 1 Nov 2017 19:22:36 +0100 Subject: Move to support Audio-4a High Level API --- alsa-hook/README.md | 211 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 211 insertions(+) create mode 100644 alsa-hook/README.md (limited to 'alsa-hook/README.md') diff --git a/alsa-hook/README.md b/alsa-hook/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a51ec19 --- /dev/null +++ b/alsa-hook/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,211 @@ +Alsa-Hook-Plugin + +Object: Provide a Hook on Alsa PCM to check permission again AGL Advance Audio Agent +Status: Release Candidate +Author: Fulup Ar Foll fulup@iot.bzh +Date : August-2017 + References: https://www.spinics.net/lists/alsa-devel/msg54235.html + + +## Functionalities: + - Execute a set of unix/ws RPC request again AGL binders to allow/deny access + - Keep websocket open in an idependant thread in order to monitor event received from AGL audio agent + +## Installation + - Alsaplugins are typically search in /usr/share/alsa-lib. Nevertheless a full path might be given + - This plugin implement a hook on a slave PCM. Typically this slave PCM is a dedicated virtual channel (eg: navigation, emergency,...) + - Config should be place in ~/.asoundrc (see config sample in PROJECT_ROOT/conf.d/alsa) + +## Test + - Install a full .asoundrc from conf.d/project/alsa.d + - Check SoundCard ==> speaker-test -Dhw:v1340 -c2 -twav + - Check MixerPCM ==> speaker-test -DSpeakers -c2 -twav + - Check SoftVol ==> speaker-test -DMusicPCM -c2 -twav + - Check Plugin ==> speaker-test -DMultimedia -c2 -twav + - Check MultiMedia aplay -DDMyNavPCM /usr/share/sounds/alsa/test.wav + + +## Pulse audio integration + +By default Pulse only auto detect hardware sound card and virtual channel should be specified + + 1) update ~/.asoundrc file and check basic ALSA virtual channel works as expected + 2) kill/restart pulseaudio server to force alsa hookplugin loading + 3) declare alsa virtual channel as pulse sink + - pacmd load-module module-alsa-sink device=MusicPCM + - pacmd load-module module-alsa-sink device=NavPCM control=NavAlsaCtl + - pacmd list-sinks | grep -i music + 4) check your virtual pulse sink work + - paplay -d alsa_output.MusicPCM /usr/share/sounds/alsa/test.wav + - paplay -d alsa_output.NavPCM /usr/share/sounds/alsa/Front_Center.wav + +optional integration with ALSA legacy apps + + 5) start audio-pol4a controller + - repeat previous step(3) this time with device=Multimedia device=Navigation, .... + 6) check virtual channel with policy controller protection + - paplay -d alsa_output.Multimedia /usr/share/sounds/alsa/test.wav + - paplay -d alsa_output.Navigation /usr/share/sounds/alsa/Front_Center.wav + + +Bug/Feature: + 1) when softvol control is initialised from plugin and not + from AGL binding. At 1st run ctl has invalid TLV and cannot be used + Bypass Solution: + * start audio-binder before playing sound (binding create control before softvol plugin) + * run a dummy aplay -DMyNavPCM "" to get a clean control + 2) When using Audio-Pol4a to protect virtual channel, the audio policy controller should + run before adding virtual channel into pulse. + 3) In order to leverage SMACK to protect virtual audio role, a Pulse rooting plugin should be used. + + +## Alsa Config Sample + +``` +# ------------------------------------------------------ +# Mixer PCM allow to play multiple stream simultaneously +# ------------------------------------------------------ +pcm.Speakers { + type dmix + slave {pcm "hw:v1340"} #Jabra Solmate 1 + ipc_key 1001 # ipc_key should be unique to each dmix +} + +# ----------------------------------------------------- +# Register ControllerHookPlugin (ToiBeFix fullpath) +# ----------------------------------------------------- +pcm_hook_type.CtlHookPlugin { + install "AlsaInstallHook" + lib "/home/fulup/Workspace/Audio-4a/alsa-4a/build/alsa-hook/policy_alsa_hook.so" +} + + +# ------------------------------------------------------- +# Define one Audio Virtual Channel per Audio Roles +# ------------------------------------------------------- +pcm.MusicPCM { + type softvol + + # Point Slave on HOOK for policies control + slave.pcm "Speakers" + + # name should match with HAL definition + control.name "Playback Multimedia" +} + +pcm.NaviPCM { + type softvol + + # Point Slave on HOOK for policies control + slave.pcm "Speakers" + + # name should match with HAL definition + control.name "Playback Navigation" +} + +pcm.UrgentPCM { + type softvol + + # Point Slave on HOOK for policies control + slave.pcm "Speakers" + + # name should match with HAL definition + control.name "Playback Emergency" +} + +# ---------------------------------------------------- +# Define one hooked PCM channel per Audio Roles +# ---------------------------------------------------- +pcm.Multimedia { + type hooks + slave {pcm "MusicPCM"} + hooks.0 { + comment "Defined used hook sharelib and provide arguments/config to install func" + type "CtlHookPlugin" + hook_args { + + # print few log messages (default false) + verbose true + + # uri to audio-4a policy engine + uri="unix:/var/tmp/pol4a" + + # timeout in ms (default 500) + timeout 5000 + + # force API synchronous mode + synchronous true + + # api subcall to request a role + request { + multimedia-role "{'uid':'alsa-hook-client'}" + signal-timeout "{'timeout':180, 'music':'quit'}" + } + + # api subcall to request a role + release { + release-role "{'uid':'alsa-hook-client'}" + } + + # map AGL event on Unix signal. Search in event for json key=value + events { + sig-02 {search music, value quit} + sig-31 {search event, value start} + sig-32 {search event, value start} + } + } + } +} + +pcm.Navigation { + type hooks + slave {pcm "NaviPCM"} + hooks.0 { + comment "Defined used hook sharelib and provide arguments/config to install func" + type "CtlHookPlugin" + hook_args { + + # print few log messages (default false) + verbose true + + # uri to audio-4a policy engine + uri="unix:/var/tmp/pol4a" + + # timeout in ms (default 500) + timeout 5000 + + # force API synchronous mode + synchronous true + + # api subcall to request a role + request { + navigation-role "{'uid':'alsa-hook-client'}" + signal-timeout "{'timeout':5, 'navi':'quit'}" + } + + # api subcall to request a role + release { + release-role "{'uid':'alsa-hook-client'}" + } + + # map AGL event on Unix signal. Search in event for json key=value + events { + sig-02 {search navi, value quit} + sig-31 {search event, value start} + sig-32 {search event, value start} + } + } + } +} + + +``` + +NOTE: + +* Hook plugin is loaded by Alsa libasound within client context. It inherits client process attributes, as UID/GID and +SMACK label when running on AGL. The smack label is control by AGL security framework. +As a result a control request succeeds only when client application permission match requested audio role inside Cynara security database. + +* Hook plugin keep a connection with the Audio-Agent until PCM is closed by the application. This connection allow the +Audio-Agent to send events. eg: pause, quit, mute, ... \ No newline at end of file -- cgit 1.2.3-korg