/*
 *  linux/lib/string.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
 */

/*
 * stupid library routines.. The optimized versions should generally be found
 * as inline code in <asm-xx/string.h>
 *
 * These are buggy as well..
 *
 * * Fri Jun 25 1999, Ingo Oeser <ioe@informatik.tu-chemnitz.de>
 * -  Added strsep() which will replace strtok() soon (because strsep() is
 *    reentrant and should be faster). Use only strsep() in new code, please.
 */

#include "config.h"
#include "libc/string.h"
#include "libc/stdlib.h"

/**
 * strnicmp - Case insensitive, length-limited string comparison
 * @s1: One string
 * @s2: The other string
 * @len: the maximum number of characters to compare
 */
int strnicmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t len)
{
	/* Yes, Virginia, it had better be unsigned */
	unsigned char c1, c2;

	c1 = 0;	c2 = 0;
	if (len) {
		do {
			c1 = *s1; c2 = *s2;
			s1++; s2++;
			if (!c1)
				break;
			if (!c2)
				break;
			if (c1 == c2)
				continue;
			c1 = tolower(c1);
			c2 = tolower(c2);
			if (c1 != c2)
				break;
		} while (--len);
	}
	return (int)c1 - (int)c2;
}

/**
 * strcpy - Copy a %NUL terminated string
 * @dest: Where to copy the string to
 * @src: Where to copy the string from
 */
char * strcpy(char * dest,const char *src)
{
	char *tmp = dest;

	while ((*dest++ = *src++) != '\0')
		/* nothing */;
	return tmp;
}

/**
 * strncpy - Copy a length-limited, %NUL-terminated string
 * @dest: Where to copy the string to
 * @src: Where to copy the string from
 * @count: The maximum number of bytes to copy
 *
 * Note that unlike userspace strncpy, this does not %NUL-pad the buffer.
 * However, the result is not %NUL-terminated if the source exceeds
 * @count bytes.
 */
char * strncpy(char * dest,const char *src,size_t count)
{
	char *tmp = dest;

	while (count-- && (*dest++ = *src++) != '\0')
		/* nothing */;

	return tmp;
}

/**
 * strcat - Append one %NUL-terminated string to another
 * @dest: The string to be appended to
 * @src: The string to append to it
 */
char * strcat(char * dest, const char * src)
{
	char *tmp = dest;

	while (*dest)
		dest++;
	while ((*dest++ = *src++) != '\0')
		;

	return tmp;
}

/**
 * strncat - Append a length-limited, %NUL-terminated string to another
 * @dest: The string to be appended to
 * @src: The string to append to it
 * @count: The maximum numbers of bytes to copy
 *
 * Note that in contrast to strncpy, strncat ensures the result is
 * terminated.
 */
char * strncat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count)
{
	char *tmp = dest;

	if (count) {
		while (*dest)
			dest++;
		while ((*dest++ = *src++)) {
			if (--count == 0) {
				*dest = '\0';
				break;
			}
		}
	}

	return tmp;
}

/**
 * strcmp - Compare two strings
 * @cs: One string
 * @ct: Another string
 */
int strcmp(const char * cs,const char * ct)
{
	register signed char __res;

	while (1) {
		if ((__res = *cs - *ct++) != 0 || !*cs++)
			break;
	}

	return __res;
}

/**
 * strncmp - Compare two length-limited strings
 * @cs: One string
 * @ct: Another string
 * @count: The maximum number of bytes to compare
 */
int strncmp(const char * cs,const char * ct,size_t count)
{
	register signed char __res = 0;

	while (count) {
		if ((__res = *cs - *ct++) != 0 || !*cs++)
			break;
		count--;
	}

	return __res;
}


/**
 * strchr - Find the first occurrence of a character in a string
 * @s: The string to be searched
 * @c: The character to search for
 */
char * strchr(const char * s, int c)
{
	for(; *s != (char) c; ++s)
		if (*s == '\0')
			return NULL;
	return (char *) s;
}

/**
 * strrchr - Find the last occurrence of a character in a string
 * @s: The string to be searched
 * @c: The character to search for
 */
char * strrchr(const char * s, int c)
{
       const char *p = s + strlen(s);
       do {
           if (*p == (char)c)
               return (char *)p;
       } while (--p >= s);
       return NULL;
}

/**
 * strlen - Find the length of a string
 * @s: The string to be sized
 */
size_t strlen(const char * s)
{
	const char *sc;

	for (sc = s; *sc != '\0'; ++sc)
		/* nothing */;
	return sc - s;
}

/**
 * strnlen - Find the length of a length-limited string
 * @s: The string to be sized
 * @count: The maximum number of bytes to search
 */
size_t strnlen(const char * s, size_t count)
{
	const char *sc;

	for (sc = s; count-- && *sc != '\0'; ++sc)
		/* nothing */;
	return sc - s;
}

/**
 * strpbrk - Find the first occurrence of a set of characters
 * @cs: The string to be searched
 * @ct: The characters to search for
 */
char * strpbrk(const char * cs,const char * ct)
{
	const char *sc1,*sc2;

	for( sc1 = cs; *sc1 != '\0'; ++sc1) {
		for( sc2 = ct; *sc2 != '\0'; ++sc2) {
			if (*sc1 == *sc2)
				return (char *) sc1;
		}
	}
	return NULL;
}

/**
 * strsep - Split a string into tokens
 * @s: The string to be searched
 * @ct: The characters to search for
 *
 * strsep() updates @s to point after the token, ready for the next call.
 *
 * It returns empty tokens, too, behaving exactly like the libc function
 * of that name. In fact, it was stolen from glibc2 and de-fancy-fied.
 * Same semantics, slimmer shape. ;)
 */
char * strsep(char **s, const char *ct)
{
	char *sbegin = *s, *end;

	if (sbegin == NULL)
		return NULL;

	end = strpbrk(sbegin, ct);
	if (end)
		*end++ = '\0';
	*s = end;

	return sbegin;
}

/**
 * memset - Fill a region of memory with the given value
 * @s: Pointer to the start of the area.
 * @c: The byte to fill the area with
 * @count: The size of the area.
 *
 * Do not use memset() to access IO space, use memset_io() instead.
 */
void * memset(void * s,int c,size_t count)
{
	char *xs = (char *) s;

	while (count--)
		*xs++ = c;

	return s;
}

/**
 * memcpy - Copy one area of memory to another
 * @dest: Where to copy to
 * @src: Where to copy from
 * @count: The size of the area.
 *
 * You should not use this function to access IO space, use memcpy_toio()
 * or memcpy_fromio() instead.
 */
void * memcpy(void * dest,const void *src,size_t count)
{
	char *tmp = (char *) dest, *s = (char *) src;

	while (count--)
		*tmp++ = *s++;

	return dest;
}

/**
 * memmove - Copy one area of memory to another
 * @dest: Where to copy to
 * @src: Where to copy from
 * @count: The size of the area.
 *
 * Unlike memcpy(), memmove() copes with overlapping areas.
 */
void * memmove(void * dest,const void *src,size_t count)
{
	char *tmp, *s;

	if (dest <= src) {
		tmp = (char *) dest;
		s = (char *) src;
		while (count--)
			*tmp++ = *s++;
		}
	else {
		tmp = (char *) dest + count;
		s = (char *) src + count;
		while (count--)
			*--tmp = *--s;
		}

	return dest;
}

/**
 * memcmp - Compare two areas of memory
 * @cs: One area of memory
 * @ct: Another area of memory
 * @count: The size of the area.
 */
int memcmp(const void * cs,const void * ct,size_t count)
{
	const unsigned char *su1, *su2;
	int res = 0;

	for( su1 = cs, su2 = ct; 0 < count; ++su1, ++su2, count--)
		if ((res = *su1 - *su2) != 0)
			break;
	return res;
}

char *
strdup( const char *str )
{
	char *p = malloc( strlen(str) + 1 );
	strcpy( p, str );
	return p;
}

int
strcasecmp( const char *cs, const char *ct )
{
	register signed char __res;

	while (1) {
		char ch1 = toupper(*cs), ch2 = toupper(*ct);
		ct++;
		if ((__res = ch1 - ch2) != 0 || !*cs++)
			break;
	}
	return __res;
}

int
strncasecmp( const char *cs, const char *ct, size_t count )
{
	register signed char __res = 0;

	while (count--) {
		char ch1 = toupper(*cs), ch2 = toupper(*ct);
		ct++;
		if ((__res = ch1 - ch2) != 0 || !*cs++)
			break;
	}
	return __res;
}