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diff --git a/docs/0_Getting_Started/4_Troubleshooting/Generic_issues.md b/docs/0_Getting_Started/4_Troubleshooting/Generic_issues.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fd84c2f --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/0_Getting_Started/4_Troubleshooting/Generic_issues.md @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@ +--- +edit_link: '' +title: Generic issues +origin_url: >- + https://raw.githubusercontent.com/automotive-grade-linux/docs-sources/master/docs/getting-started/troubleshooting.md +--- + +<!-- WARNING: This file is generated by fetch_docs.js using /home/boron/Documents/AGL/docs-webtemplate/site/_data/tocs/getting_started/master/image-development-workflow-getting-started-book.yml --> + +# Troubleshooting + +This topic describes various areas that could cause you problems. + +## Including Extended Attributes + +The +[Extended Attributes Set (`xattrs`)](https://linux-audit.com/using-xattrs-extended-attributes-on-linux/) +associated with the image during its construction must be copied to +the bootable media. +The `xattrs` supports +[Smack](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smack_(software)), which is a +Simplified Mandatory Access Control kernel. + +**NOTE:** See + [https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/security/Smack.txt](https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/security/Smack.txt). + for detailed information on Smack. + +**NOTE:** SMACK is a required feature for the AGL Application Framework. + +Many methods exist that allow you to create bootable media (e.g. `dd`, `bmaptools`, +`tar`). +It is recommended that you do not use `tar` to create bootable media. +However, if you do, you must take these steps to copy `xattrs` to the media: + +1. Verify your `tar` version is 1.28 or newer: + + ```bash + $ tar --version + tar (GNU tar) 1.28 + [snip] + ``` + +2. Optionally update `tar` if required. + Most systems come with `tar` installed. + If you need to install it, see the + "[Installing tar](https://www.howtoforge.com/tutorial/linux-tar-command/#installing-tar)" + section for instructions. + + When you build an AGL distribution, a native up-to-date version of + `tar` is created. + Use the following command to see that version: + + ```bash + $ tmp/sysroots/x86_64-linux/usr/bin/tar-native/tar --version + tar (GNU tar) 1.28 + [snip] + ``` + +3. Copy the AGL files and Extended Attributes Set to your bootable media: + + ```bash + $ tar --extract --xz --numeric-owner --preserve-permissions --preserve-order --totals \ + --xattrs-include='*' --directory=DESTINATION_DIRECTORY --file=agl-demo-platform.....tar.xz + ``` + +## Screen orientation for Splash and in Weston + +Depending of your scren mounting the default orientation of the UI an/or splash screen might be incorrect. +To change the orientation of the splash screen patch + +```bash +File: /etc/systemd/system/sysinit.target.wants/psplash-start.service +Line: ExecStart=/usr/bin/psplash -n -a 90 +``` + +To change the orientation of the UI in Weston patch + +```bash +File: /etc/xdg/weston/weston.ini +Line: transform=90 +``` + +## Adding media files to play with MediaPlayer + +AGL include the default MediaPlayer sample app which can be used to play music. The `lightmediascanner.service` by default will search for media under the `/media` folder. So if you plug in any USB stick containing music, they would be recognized and showed in the playlist of the MediaPlayer app menu. + +The current supported format is OGG. Please convert your files to ogg to play with MediaPlayer. + +**NOTE**: mp3 is not found by default. For this you need to enable the flags for mp3 support. + +In case you want to store music in another place, modify the `/usr/lib/systemd/user/lightmediascanner.service` file and change the `--directory` parameter to the path of that folder. + +If you don’t want to touch the ligthmediascanner service, you can also add a folder named "Music" under `/home/1001/Music` and put your music files there. + +## Configuring the Audio hardware + +AGL uses alsa as Audio configuration master. If the correct HW is not setup, the Audio system will fail to start what will also fails the demo Home Screen launch. +You need to configure Audio in + +* pipewire + +### pipewire + +AGL does use the new pipewire infrastructure for sound. +The configuration is in: + +* `/etc/pipewire/` +and +* `/etc/wireplumber/` + +Please see https://git.automotivelinux.org/AGL/meta-agl-devel/tree/meta-pipewire/recipes-multimedia/wireplumber/wireplumber-board-config-agl . |