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----
-edit_link: ''
-title: Functions of class afb_req
-origin_url: >-
- https://git.automotivelinux.org/src/app-framework-binder/plain/docs/reference-v3/func-req.md?h=master
----
-
-<!-- WARNING: This file is generated by fetch_docs.js using /home/boron/Documents/AGL/docs-webtemplate/site/_data/tocs/apis_services/master/app-framework-binder-developer-guides-api-services-book.yml -->
-
-Functions of class **afb_req**
-============================
-
-## General function
-
-### afb_req_is_valid
-
-```C
-/**
- * Checks whether the request 'req' is valid or not.
- *
- * @param req the request to check
- *
- * @return 0 if not valid or 1 if valid.
- */
-int afb_req_is_valid(
- afb_req_t req);
-```
-
-### afb_req_get_api
-
-```C
-/**
- * Retrieves the api that serves the request
- *
- * @param req the request whose serving api is queried
- *
- * @return the api serving the request
- */
-afb_api_t afb_req_get_api(
- afb_req_t req);
-```
-
-### afb_req_get_vcbdata
-
-```C
-/**
- * Retrieves the callback data of the verb. This callback data is set
- * when the verb is created.
- *
- * @param req whose verb vcbdata is queried
- *
- * @return the callback data attached to the verb description
- */
-void *afb_req_get_vcbdata(
- afb_req_t req);
-```
-
-### afb_req_get_called_api
-
-```C
-/**
- * Retrieve the name of the called api.
- *
- * @param req the request
- *
- * @return the name of the called api
- *
- * @see afb_api_new_api
- * @see afb_api_add_alias
- */
-const char *afb_req_get_called_api(
- afb_req_t req);
-```
-
-### afb_req_get_called_verb
-
-```C
-/**
- * Retrieve the name of the called verb
- *
- * @param req the request
- *
- * @return the name of the called verb
- */
-const char *afb_req_get_called_verb(
- afb_req_t req);
-```
-
-### afb_req_addref
-
-```C
-/**
- * Increments the count of references of 'req'.
- *
- * @param req the request
- *
- * @return returns the request req
- */
-afb_req_t *afb_req_addref(
- afb_req_t req);
-```
-
-### afb_req_unref
-
-```C
-/**
- * Decrement the count of references of 'req'.
- *
- * @param req the request
- */
-void afb_req_unref(
- afb_req_t req);
-```
-
-
-## Logging functions
-
-### afb_req_wants_log_level
-
-```C
-/**
- * Is the log message of 'level (as defined for syslog) required for the
- * request 'req'?
- *
- * @param req the request
- * @param level the level to check as defined for syslog:
- *
- * EMERGENCY 0 System is unusable
- * ALERT 1 Action must be taken immediately
- * CRITICAL 2 Critical conditions
- * ERROR 3 Error conditions
- * WARNING 4 Warning conditions
- * NOTICE 5 Normal but significant condition
- * INFO 6 Informational
- * DEBUG 7 Debug-level messages
- *
- * @return 0 if not required or a value not null if required
- *
- * @see syslog
- */
-int afb_req_wants_log_level(
- afb_req_t req,
- int level);
-```
-
-### afb_req_vverbose
-
-```C
-/**
- * Send associated to 'req' a message described by 'fmt' and its 'args'
- * to the journal for the verbosity 'level'.
- *
- * 'file', 'line' and 'func' are indicators of position of the code in source files
- * (see macros __FILE__, __LINE__ and __func__).
- *
- * 'level' is defined by syslog standard:
- * EMERGENCY 0 System is unusable
- * ALERT 1 Action must be taken immediately
- * CRITICAL 2 Critical conditions
- * ERROR 3 Error conditions
- * WARNING 4 Warning conditions
- * NOTICE 5 Normal but significant condition
- * INFO 6 Informational
- * DEBUG 7 Debug-level messages
- *
- * @param req the request
- * @param level the level of the message
- * @param file the source filename that emits the message or NULL
- * @param line the line number in the source filename that emits the message
- * @param func the name of the function that emits the message or NULL
- * @param fmt the message format as for printf
- * @param args the arguments to the format
- *
- * @see printf
- * @see afb_req_verbose
- */
-void afb_req_vverbose(
- afb_req_t req,
- int level, const char *file,
- int line,
- const char * func,
- const char *fmt,
- va_list args);
-```
-
-### afb_req_verbose
-
-```C
-/**
- * Send associated to 'req' a message described by 'fmt' and following parameters
- * to the journal for the verbosity 'level'.
- *
- * 'file', 'line' and 'func' are indicators of position of the code in source files
- * (see macros __FILE__, __LINE__ and __func__).
- *
- * 'level' is defined by syslog standard:
- * EMERGENCY 0 System is unusable
- * ALERT 1 Action must be taken immediately
- * CRITICAL 2 Critical conditions
- * ERROR 3 Error conditions
- * WARNING 4 Warning conditions
- * NOTICE 5 Normal but significant condition
- * INFO 6 Informational
- * DEBUG 7 Debug-level messages
- *
- * @param req the request
- * @param level the level of the message
- * @param file the source filename that emits the message or NULL
- * @param line the line number in the source filename that emits the message
- * @param func the name of the function that emits the message or NULL
- * @param fmt the message format as for printf
- * @param ... the arguments of the format 'fmt'
- *
- * @see printf
- */
-void afb_req_verbose(
- afb_req_t req,
- int level, const char *file,
- int line,
- const char * func,
- const char *fmt,
- ...);
-```
-
-## Arguments/parameters function
-
-### afb_req_get
-
-```C
-/**
- * Gets from the request 'req' the argument of 'name'.
- *
- * Returns a PLAIN structure of type 'struct afb_arg'.
- *
- * When the argument of 'name' is not found, all fields of result are set to NULL.
- *
- * When the argument of 'name' is found, the fields are filled,
- * in particular, the field 'result.name' is set to 'name'.
- *
- * There is a special name value: the empty string.
- * The argument of name "" is defined only if the request was made using
- * an HTTP POST of Content-Type "application/json". In that case, the
- * argument of name "" receives the value of the body of the HTTP request.
- *
- * @param req the request
- * @param name the name of the argument to get
- *
- * @return a structure describing the retrieved argument for the request
- *
- * @see afb_req_value
- * @see afb_req_path
- */
-struct afb_arg afb_req_get(
- afb_req_t req,
- const char *name);
-```
-
-### afb_req_value
-
-```C
-/**
- * Gets from the request 'req' the string value of the argument of 'name'.
- * Returns NULL if when there is no argument of 'name'.
- * Returns the value of the argument of 'name' otherwise.
- *
- * Shortcut for: afb_req_get(req, name).value
- *
- * @param req the request
- * @param name the name of the argument's value to get
- *
- * @return the value as a string or NULL
- *
- * @see afb_req_get
- * @see afb_req_path
- */
-const char *afb_req_value(
- afb_req_t req,
- const char *name);
-```
-
-### afb_req_path
-
-```C
-/**
- * Gets from the request 'req' the path for file attached to the argument of 'name'.
- * Returns NULL if when there is no argument of 'name' or when there is no file.
- * Returns the path of the argument of 'name' otherwise.
- *
- * Shortcut for: afb_req_get(req, name).path
- *
- * @param req the request
- * @param name the name of the argument's path to get
- *
- * @return the path if any or NULL
- *
- * @see afb_req_get
- * @see afb_req_value
- */
-const char *afb_req_path(
- afb_req_t req,
- const char *name);
-```
-
-### afb_req_json
-
-```C
-/**
- * Gets from the request 'req' the json object hashing the arguments.
- *
- * The returned object must not be released using 'json_object_put'.
- *
- * @param req the request
- *
- * @return the JSON object of the query
- *
- * @see afb_req_get
- * @see afb_req_value
- * @see afb_req_path
- */
-struct json_object *afb_req_json(
- afb_req_t req);
-```
-
-## Reply functions
-
-The functions **success** and **fail** are still supported.
-These functions are now implemented as the following macros:
-
-```C
-#define afb_req_success(r,o,i) afb_req_reply(r,o,NULL,i)
-#define afb_req_success_f(r,o,...) afb_req_reply_f(r,o,NULL,__VA_ARGS__)
-#define afb_req_success_v(r,o,f,v) afb_req_reply_v(r,o,NULL,f,v)
-#define afb_req_fail(r,e,i) afb_req_reply(r,NULL,e,i)
-#define afb_req_fail_f(r,e,...) afb_req_reply_f(r,NULL,e,__VA_ARGS__)
-#define afb_req_fail_v(r,e,f,v) afb_req_reply_v(r,NULL,e,f,v)
-```
-
-
-### afb_req_reply
-
-```C
-/**
- * Sends a reply to the request 'req'.
- *
- * The status of the reply is set to 'error' (that must be NULL on success).
- * Its send the object 'obj' (can be NULL) with an
- * informational comment 'info (can also be NULL).
- *
- * For convenience, the function calls 'json_object_put' for 'obj'.
- * Thus, in the case where 'obj' should remain available after
- * the function returns, the function 'json_object_get' shall be used.
- *
- * @param req the request
- * @param obj the replied object or NULL
- * @param error the error message if it is a reply error or NULL
- * @param info an informative text or NULL
- *
- * @see afb_req_reply_v
- * @see afb_req_reply_f
- */
-void afb_req_reply(
- afb_req_t req,
- struct json_object *obj,
- const char *error,
- const char *info);
-```
-
-### afb_req_reply_v
-
-```C
-/**
- * Same as 'afb_req_reply_f' but the arguments to the format 'info'
- * are given as a variable argument list instance.
- *
- * For convenience, the function calls 'json_object_put' for 'obj'.
- * Thus, in the case where 'obj' should remain available after
- * the function returns, the function 'json_object_get' shall be used.
- *
- * @param req the request
- * @param obj the replied object or NULL
- * @param error the error message if it is a reply error or NULL
- * @param info an informative text containing a format as for vprintf
- * @param args the va_list of arguments to the format as for vprintf
- *
- * @see afb_req_reply
- * @see afb_req_reply_f
- * @see vprintf
- */
-void afb_req_reply_v(
- afb_req_t req,
- struct json_object *obj,
- const char *error,
- const char *info,
- va_list args);
-```
-
-### afb_req_reply_f
-
-```C
-/**
- * Same as 'afb_req_reply' but the 'info' is a formatting
- * string followed by arguments.
- *
- * For convenience, the function calls 'json_object_put' for 'obj'.
- * Thus, in the case where 'obj' should remain available after
- * the function returns, the function 'json_object_get' shall be used.
- *
- * @param req the request
- * @param obj the replied object or NULL
- * @param error the error message if it is a reply error or NULL
- * @param info an informative text containing a format as for printf
- * @param ... the arguments to the format as for printf
- *
- * @see afb_req_reply
- * @see afb_req_reply_v
- * @see printf
- */
-void afb_req_reply_f(
- afb_req_t req,
- struct json_object *obj,
- const char *error,
- const char *info,
- ...);
-```
-
-## Subcall functions
-
-
-
-### afb_req_subcall
-
-```C
-/**
- * Calls the 'verb' of the 'api' with the arguments 'args' and 'verb' in the name of the binding.
- * The result of the call is delivered to the 'callback' function with the 'callback_closure'.
- *
- * For convenience, the function calls 'json_object_put' for 'args'.
- * Thus, in the case where 'args' should remain available after
- * the function returns, the function 'json_object_get' shall be used.
- *
- * The 'callback' receives 5 arguments:
- * 1. 'closure' the user defined closure pointer 'closure',
- * 2. 'object' a JSON object returned (can be NULL)
- * 3. 'error' a string not NULL in case of error
- * 4. 'info' a string handling some info (can be NULL)
- * 5. 'req' the req
- *
- * NOTE: For convenience, *json_object_put* is called on 'object' after the
- * callback returns. So, it is wrong to call *json_object_put* in the callback.
- *
- * @param req The request
- * @param api The api name of the method to call
- * @param verb The verb name of the method to call
- * @param args The arguments to pass to the method
- * @param flags The bit field of flags for the subcall as defined by @ref afb_req_subcall_flags_t
- * @param callback The to call on completion
- * @param closure The closure to pass to the callback
- *
- * The flags are any combination of the following values:
- *
- * - afb_req_x2_subcall_catch_events = 1
- *
- * the calling API wants to receive the events from subscription
- *
- * - afb_req_x2_subcall_pass_events = 2
- *
- * the original request will receive the events from subscription
- *
- * - afb_req_x2_subcall_on_behalf = 4
- *
- * the calling API wants to use the credentials of the original request
- *
- * - afb_req_x2_subcall_api_session = 8
- *
- * the calling API wants to use its session instead of the one of the
- * original request
- *
- * @see also 'afb_req_subcall_sync'
- */
-void afb_req_subcall(
- afb_req_t req,
- const char *api,
- const char *verb,
- struct json_object *args,
- int flags,
- void (*callback)(
- void *closure,
- struct json_object *object,
- const char *error,
- const char * info,
- afb_req_t req),
- void *closure);
-```
-
-### afb_req_subcall_sync
-
-```C
-/**
- * Makes a call to the method of name 'api' / 'verb' with the object 'args'.
- * This call is made in the context of the request 'req'.
- * This call is synchronous, it waits untill completion of the request.
- * It returns 0 on success or a negative value on error answer.
- *
- * For convenience, the function calls 'json_object_put' for 'args'.
- * Thus, in the case where 'args' should remain available after
- * the function returns, the function 'json_object_get' shall be used.
- *
- * See also:
- * - 'afb_req_subcall_req' that is convenient to keep request alive automatically.
- * - 'afb_req_subcall' that doesn't keep request alive automatically.
- *
- * @param req The request
- * @param api The api name of the method to call
- * @param verb The verb name of the method to call
- * @param args The arguments to pass to the method
- * @param flags The bit field of flags for the subcall as defined by @ref afb_req_subcall_flags
- * @param object a pointer where the replied JSON object is stored must be freed using @ref json_object_put (can be NULL)
- * @param error a pointer where a copy of the replied error is stored must be freed using @ref free (can be NULL)
- * @param info a pointer where a copy of the replied info is stored must be freed using @ref free (can be NULL)
- *
- * @return 0 in case of success or -1 in case of error
- */
-int afb_req_subcall_sync(
- afb_req_t req,
- const char *api,
- const char *verb,
- struct json_object *args,
- int flags,
- struct json_object **object,
- char **error,
- char **info);
-```
-
-## Event functions
-
-### afb_req_subscribe
-
-```C
-/**
- * Establishes for the client link identified by 'req' a subscription
- * to the 'event'.
- *
- * Establishing subscription MUST be called BEFORE replying to the request.
- *
- * @param req the request
- * @param event the event to subscribe
- *
- * @return 0 in case of successful subscription or -1 in case of error.
- */
-int afb_req_subscribe(
- afb_req_t req,
- afb_event_t event);
-```
-
-### afb_req_unsubscribe
-
-```C
-/**
- * Revokes the subscription established to the 'event' for the client
- * link identified by 'req'.
- * Returns 0 in case of successful subscription or -1 in case of error.
- *
- * Revoking subscription MUST be called BEFORE replying to the request.
- *
- * @param req the request
- * @param event the event to revoke
- *
- * @return 0 in case of successful subscription or -1 in case of error.
- */
-int afb_req_unsubscribe(
- afb_req_t req,
- afb_event_t event);
-```
-
-## Session functions
-
-### afb_req_context
-
-```C
-/**
- * Manage the pointer stored by the binding for the client session of 'req'.
- *
- * If no previous pointer is stored or if 'replace' is not zero, a new value
- * is generated using the function 'create_context' called with the 'closure'.
- * If 'create_context' is NULL the generated value is 'closure'.
- *
- * When a value is created, the function 'free_context' is recorded and will
- * be called (with the created value as argument) to free the created value when
- * it is not more used.
- *
- * This function is atomic: it ensures that 2 threads will not race together.
- *
- * @param req the request
- * @param replace if not zero an existing value is replaced
- * @param create_context the creation function or NULL
- * @param free_context the destroying function or NULL
- * @param closure the closure to the creation function
- *
- * @return the stored value
- */
-void *afb_req_context(
- afb_req_t req,
- int replace,
- void *(*create_context)(void *closure),
- void (*free_context)(void*),
- void *closure);
-```
-
-### afb_req_context_get
-
-```C
-/**
- * Gets the pointer stored by the binding for the session of 'req'.
- * When the binding has not yet recorded a pointer, NULL is returned.
- *
- * Shortcut for: afb_req_context(req, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL)
- *
- * @param req the request
- *
- * @return the previously stored value
- */
-void *afb_req_context_get(
- afb_req_t req);
-```
-
-### afb_req_context_set
-
-```C
-/**
- * Stores for the binding the pointer 'context' to the session of 'req'.
- * The function 'free_context' will be called when the session is closed
- * or if binding stores an other pointer.
- *
- * Shortcut for: afb_req_context(req, 1, NULL, free_context, context)
- *
- *
- * @param req the request
- * @param context the context value to store
- * @param free_context the cleaning function for the stored context (can be NULL)
- */
-void afb_req_context_set(
- afb_req_t req,
- void *context,
- void (*free_context)(void*));
-```
-
-### afb_req_context_clear
-
-```C
-/**
- * Frees the pointer stored by the binding for the session of 'req'
- * and sets it to NULL.
- *
- * Shortcut for: afb_req_context_set(req, NULL, NULL)
- *
- * @param req the request
- */
-void afb_req_context_clear(
- afb_req_t req);
-```
-
-### afb_req_session_close
-
-```C
-/**
- * Closes the session associated with 'req'
- * and delete all associated contexts.
- *
- * @param req the request
- */
-void afb_req_session_close(
- afb_req_t req);
-```
-
-### afb_req_session_set_LOA
-
-```C
-/**
- * Sets the level of assurance of the session of 'req'
- * to 'level'. The effect of this function is subject of
- * security policies.
- *
- * @param req the request
- * @param level of assurance from 0 to 7
- *
- * @return 0 on success or -1 if failed.
- */
-int afb_req_session_set_LOA(
- afb_req_t req,
- unsigned level);
-```
-
-## Credential/client functions
-
-### afb_req_has_permission
-
-```C
-/**
- * Check whether the 'permission' is granted or not to the client
- * identified by 'req'.
- *
- * @param req the request
- * @param permission string to check
- *
- * @return 1 if the permission is granted or 0 otherwise.
- */
-int afb_req_has_permission(
- afb_req_t req,
- const char *permission);
-```
-
-### afb_req_get_application_id
-
-```C
-/**
- * Get the application identifier of the client application for the
- * request 'req'.
- *
- * Returns the application identifier or NULL when the application
- * can not be identified.
- *
- * The returned value if not NULL must be freed by the caller
- *
- * @param req the request
- *
- * @return the string for the application id of the client MUST BE FREED
- */
-char *afb_req_get_application_id(
- afb_req_t req);
-```
-
-### afb_req_get_uid
-
-```C
-/**
- * Get the user identifier (UID) of the client for the
- * request 'req'.
- *
- * @param req the request
- *
- * @return -1 when the application can not be identified or the unix uid.
- *
- */
-int afb_req_get_uid(
- afb_req_t req);
-```
-
-### afb_req_get_client_info
-
-```C
-/**
- * Get informations about the client of the
- * request 'req'.
- *
- * Returns an object with client informations:
- * {
- * "pid": int, "uid": int, "gid": int,
- * "label": string, "id": string, "user": string,
- * "uuid": string, "LOA": int
- * }
- *
- * If some of this information can't be computed, the field of the return
- * object will not be set at all.
- *
- * @param req the request
- *
- * @return a JSON object that must be freed using @ref json_object_put
- */
-struct json_object *afb_req_get_client_info(
- afb_req_t req);
-```
-
-## Legacy functions
-
-### afb_req_subcall_legacy
-
-```C
-/**
- * @deprecated use @ref afb_req_subcall
- *
- * Makes a call to the method of name 'api' / 'verb' with the object 'args'.
- * This call is made in the context of the request 'req'.
- * On completion, the function 'callback' is invoked with the
- * 'closure' given at call and two other parameters: 'iserror' and 'result'.
- * 'status' is 0 on success or negative when on an error reply.
- * 'result' is the json object of the reply, you must not call json_object_put
- * on the result.
- *
- * For convenience, the function calls 'json_object_put' for 'args'.
- * Thus, in the case where 'args' should remain available after
- * the function returns, the function 'json_object_get' shall be used.
- *
- * @param req the request
- * @param api the name of the api to call
- * @param verb the name of the verb to call
- * @param args the arguments of the call as a JSON object
- * @param callback the call back that will receive the reply
- * @param closure the closure passed back to the callback
- *
- * @see afb_req_subcall
- * @see afb_req_subcall_sync
- */
-void afb_req_subcall_legacy(
- afb_req_t req,
- const char *api,
- const char *verb,
- struct json_object *args,
- void (*callback)(
- void *closure,
- int iserror,
- struct json_object *result,
- afb_req_t req),
- void *closure);
-```
-
-### afb_req_subcall_sync_legacy
-
-```C
-/**
- * @deprecated use @ref afb_req_subcall_sync
- *
- * Makes a call to the method of name 'api' / 'verb' with the object 'args'.
- * This call is made in the context of the request 'req'.
- * This call is synchronous, it waits until completion of the request.
- * It returns 0 on success or a negative value on error answer.
- * The object pointed by 'result' is filled and must be released by the caller
- * after its use by calling 'json_object_put'.
- *
- * For convenience, the function calls 'json_object_put' for 'args'.
- * Thus, in the case where 'args' should remain available after
- * the function returns, the function 'json_object_get' shall be used.
- *
- * @param req the request
- * @param api the name of the api to call
- * @param verb the name of the verb to call
- * @param args the arguments of the call as a JSON object
- * @param result the pointer to the JSON object pointer that will receive the result
- *
- * @return 0 on success or a negative value on error answer.
- *
- * @see afb_req_subcall
- * @see afb_req_subcall_sync
- */
-int afb_req_subcall_sync_legacy(
- afb_req_t req,
- const char *api,
- const char *verb,
- struct json_object *args,
- struct json_object **result);
-```
-