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-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 "IoT.bzh"
- * Author "Romain Forlot" <romain.forlot@iot.bzh>
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-#pragma once
-
-#include <mutex>
-#include <queue>
-#include <thread>
-#include <linux/can.h>
-#include <condition_variable>
-
-#include "timer.hpp"
-#include "openxc.pb.h"
-#include "low-can-binding.hpp"
-
-// TODO actual max is 32 but dropped to 24 for memory considerations
-#define MAX_ACCEPTANCE_FILTERS 24
-// TODO this takes up a ton of memory
-#define MAX_DYNAMIC_MESSAGE_COUNT 12
-
-#define CAN_MESSAGE_SIZE 8
-
-#define CAN_ACTIVE_TIMEOUT_S 30
-
-/**
- * @brief The type signature for a CAN signal decoder.
- *
- * @desc A SignalDecoder transforms a raw floating point CAN signal into a number,
- * string or boolean.
- *
- * @param[in] CanSignal signal - The CAN signal that we are decoding.
- * @param[in] CanSignal signals - The list of all signals.
- * @param[in] int signalCount - The length of the signals array.
- * @param[in] float value - The CAN signal parsed from the message as a raw floating point
- * value.
- * @param[out] bool send - An output parameter. If the decoding failed or the CAN signal should
- * not send for some other reason, this should be flipped to false.
- *
- * @return a decoded value in an openxc_DynamicField struct.
- */
-typedef openxc_DynamicField (*SignalDecoder)(struct CanSignal& signal,
- const std::vector<CanSignal>& signals, float value, bool* send);
-
-/**
- * @brief: The type signature for a CAN signal encoder.
- *
- * @desc A SignalEncoder transforms a number, string or boolean into a raw floating
- * point value that fits in the CAN signal.
- *
- * @params[signal] - The CAN signal to encode.
- * @params[value] - The dynamic field to encode.
- * @params[send] - An output parameter. If the encoding failed or the CAN signal should
- * not be encoded for some other reason, this will be flipped to false.
- */
-typedef uint64_t (*SignalEncoder)(struct CanSignal* signal,
- openxc_DynamicField* value, bool* send);
-
-/**
- * @enum CanMessageFormat
- * @brief The ID format for a CAN message.
- */
-enum CanMessageFormat {
- STANDARD, /*!< STANDARD - standard 11-bit CAN arbitration ID. */
- EXTENDED, /*!< EXTENDED - an extended frame, with a 29-bit arbitration ID. */
- ERROR, /*!< ERROR - ERROR code used at initialization to signify that it isn't usable'*/
-};
-typedef enum CanMessageFormat CanMessageFormat;
-
-/**
- * @class can_message_t
- *
- * @brief A compact representation of a single CAN message, meant to be used in in/out
- * buffers.
- */
-
-/*************************
- * old CanMessage struct *
- *************************
-struct CanMessage {
- uint32_t id;
- CanMessageFormat format;
- uint8_t data[CAN_MESSAGE_SIZE];
- uint8_t length;
-};
-typedef struct CanMessage CanMessage;
-*/
-class can_message_t {
- private:
- uint32_t id_; /*!< uint32_t id - The ID of the message. */
- uint8_t length_; /*!< uint8_t length - the length of the data array (max 8). */
- CanMessageFormat format_; /*!< CanMessageFormat format - the format of the message's ID.*/
- uint8_t data_[CAN_MESSAGE_SIZE]; /*!< uint8_t data - The message's data field with a size of 8 which is the standard about CAN bus messages.*/
-
- public:
- /**
- * @brief Class constructor
- *
- * Constructor about can_message_t class.
- */
- can_message_t();
-
- /**
- * @brief Retrieve id_ member value.
- *
- * @return uint32_t id_ class member
- */
- uint32_t get_id() const;
-
- /**
- * @brief Retrieve format_ member value.
- *
- * @return CanMessageFormat format_ class member
- */
- int get_format() const;
-
- /**
- * @brief Retrieve data_ member value.
- *
- * @return uint8_t data_ pointer class member
- */
- const uint8_t* get_data() const;
-
- /**
- * @brief Retrieve length_ member value.
- *
- * @return uint8_t length_ class member
- */
- uint8_t get_length() const;
-
- /**
- * @brief Control whether the object is correctly initialized
- * to be sent over the CAN bus
- *
- * @return true if object correctly initialized and false if not...
- */
- bool is_correct_to_send();
-
- /**
- * @brief Set id_ member value.
- *
- * Preferred way to initialize these members by using
- * convert_from_canfd_frame method.
- *
- * @param uint32_t id_ class member
- */
- void set_id(const uint32_t new_id);
-
- /**
- * @brief Set format_ member value.
- *
- * Preferred way to initialize these members by using
- * convert_from_canfd_frame method.
- *
- * @param CanMessageFormat format_ class member
- */
- void set_format(const CanMessageFormat format);
-
- /**
- * @brief Set data_ member value.
- *
- * Preferred way to initialize these members by using
- * convert_from_canfd_frame method.
- *
- * @param uint8_t data_ array with a max size of 8 elements.
- */
- void set_data(const uint8_t new_data);
-
- /**
- * @brief Set length_ member value.
- *
- * Preferred way to initialize these members by using
- * convert_from_canfd_frame method.
- *
- * @param uint8_t length_ array with a max size of 8 elements.
- */
- void set_length(const uint8_t new_length);
-
- /**
- * @brief Take a canfd_frame struct to initialize class members
- *
- * This is the preferred way to initialize class members.
- *
- * @param canfd_frame struct read from can bus device.
- */
- void convert_from_canfd_frame(const canfd_frame& frame);
-
- /**
- * @brief Take all initialized class's members and build an
- * canfd_frame struct that can be use to send a CAN message over
- * the bus.
- *
- * @return canfd_frame struct built from class members.
- */
- canfd_frame convert_to_canfd_frame();
-};
-
-/**
- * @class can_bus_t
- * @brief Object used to handle decoding and manage event queue to be pushed.
- *
- * This object is also used to initialize can_bus_dev_t object after reading
- * json conf file describing the CAN devices to use. Thus, those object will read
- * on the device the CAN frame and push them into the can_bus_t can_message_q_ queue.
- *
- * That queue will be later used to be decoded and pushed to subscribers.
- */
-class can_bus_t {
- private:
- int conf_file_; /*!< conf_file_ - configuration file handle used to initialize can_bus_dev_t objects.*/
-
- std::thread th_decoding_; /*!< thread that'll handle decoding a can frame */
- bool is_decoding_; /*!< boolean member controling thread while loop*/
- std::thread th_pushing_; /*!< thread that'll handle pushing decoded can frame to subscribers */
- bool is_pushing_; /*!< boolean member controling thread while loop*/
-
- std::condition_variable new_can_message_;
- std::mutex can_message_mutex_;
- bool has_can_message_; /*!< boolean members that control whether or not there is can_message into the queue */
- std::queue <can_message_t> can_message_q_; /*!< queue that'll store can_message_t to decoded */
-
- std::condition_variable new_decoded_can_message_;
- std::mutex decoded_can_message_mutex_;
- bool has_vehicle_message_; /*!< boolean members that control whether or not there is openxc_VehicleMessage into the queue */
- std::queue <openxc_VehicleMessage> vehicle_message_q_; /*!< queue that'll store openxc_VehicleMessage to pushed */
-
- public:
- /**
- * @brief Class constructor
- *
- * @param struct afb_binding_interface *interface between daemon and binding
- * @param int file handle to the json configuration file.
- */
- can_bus_t(int& conf_file);
-
- /**
- * @brief Will initialize can_bus_dev_t objects after reading
- * the configuration file passed in the constructor.
- */
- int init_can_dev();
-
- /**
- * @brief read the conf_file_ and will parse json objects
- * in it searching for canbus objects devices name.
- *
- * @return Vector of can bus device name string.
- */
- std::vector<std::string> read_conf();
-
- std::condition_variable& get_new_can_message();
- std::mutex& get_can_message_mutex();
- std::condition_variable& get_new_decoded_can_message();
- std::mutex& get_decoded_can_message_mutex();
-
- /**
- * @brief Will initialize threads that will decode
- * and push subscribed events.
- */
- void start_threads();
-
- /**
- * @brief Will stop all threads holded by can_bus_t object
- * which are decoding and pushing threads.
- */
- void stop_threads();
-
- /**
- * @brief Telling if the decoding thread is running.
- * This is the boolean value on which the while loop
- * take its condition. Set it to false will stop the
- * according thread.
- *
- * @return true if decoding thread is running, false if not.
- */
- bool is_decoding();
-
- /**
- * @brief Telling if the pushing thread is running
- * This is the boolean value on which the while loop
- * take its condition. Set it to false will stop the
- * according thread.
- *
- * @return true if pushing thread is running, false if not.
- */
- bool is_pushing();
-
- /**
- * @brief Return first can_message_t on the queue
- *
- * @return a can_message_t
- */
- can_message_t next_can_message();
-
- /**
- * @brief Push a can_message_t into the queue
- *
- * @param the const reference can_message_t object to push into the queue
- */
- void push_new_can_message(const can_message_t& can_msg);
-
- /**
- * @brief Return a boolean telling if there is any can_message into the queue
- *
- * @return true if there is at least a can_message_t, false if not.
- */
- bool has_can_message() const;
-
- /**
- * @brief Return first openxc_VehicleMessage on the queue
- *
- * @return a openxc_VehicleMessage containing a decoded can message
- */
- openxc_VehicleMessage next_vehicle_message();
-
- /**
- * @brief Push a openxc_VehicleMessage into the queue
- *
- * @param the const reference openxc_VehicleMessage object to push into the queue
- */
- void push_new_vehicle_message(const openxc_VehicleMessage& v_msg);
-
- /**
- * @brief Return a boolean telling if there is any openxc_VehicleMessage into the queue
- *
- * @return true if there is at least a openxc_VehicleMessage, false if not.
- */
- bool has_vehicle_message() const;
-};
-
-/**
- * @class can_bus_dev_t
- *
- * @brief Object representing a can device. Handle opening, closing and reading on the
- * socket. This is the low level object to be use by can_bus_t.
- */
-class can_bus_dev_t {
- private:
- std::string device_name_; /*!< std::string device_name_ - name of the linux device handling the can bus. Generally vcan0, can0, etc. */
- int can_socket_; /*!< socket handler for the can device */
- bool is_fdmode_on_; /*!< boolean telling if whether or not the can socket use fdmode. */
- struct sockaddr_can txAddress_; /*!< internal member using to bind to the socket */
-
- std::thread th_reading_; /*!< Thread handling read the socket can device filling can_message_q_ queue of can_bus_t */
- bool is_running_; /*!< boolean telling whether or not reading is running or not */
-
- public:
- /**
- * @brief Class constructor
- *
- * @param const string representing the device name into the linux /dev tree
- */
- can_bus_dev_t(const std::string& dev_name);
-
- /**
- * @brief Open the can socket and returning it
- *
- * @return
- */
- int open();
-
- /**
- * @brief Open the can socket and returning it
- *
- * @return
- */
- int close();
-
- /**
- * @brief Telling if the reading thread is running
- * This is the boolean value on which the while loop
- * take its condition. Set it to false will stop the
- * according thread.
- *
- * @return true if reading thread is running, false if not.
- */
- bool is_running();
-
- /**
- * @brief start reading threads and set flag is_running_
- *
- * @param can_bus_t reference can_bus_t. it will be passed to the thread
- * to allow using can_bus_t queue.
- */
- void start_reading(can_bus_t& can_bus);
-
- /**
- * @brief Read the can socket and retrieve canfd_frame
- *
- * @param const struct afb_binding_interface* interface pointer. Used to be able to log
- * using application framework logger.
- */
- canfd_frame read();
-
- /**
- * @brief Send a can message from a can_message_t object.
- *
- * @param const can_message_t& can_msg: the can message object to send
- * @param const struct afb_binding_interface* interface pointer. Used to be able to log
- * using application framework logger.
- */
- int send_can_message(can_message_t& can_msg);
-};
-
-/**
- * @struct CanSignalState
- *
- * @brief A state encoded (SED) signal's mapping from numerical values to
- * OpenXC state names.
- */
-struct CanSignalState {
- const int value; /*!< int value - The integer value of the state on the CAN bus.*/
- const char* name; /*!< char* name - The corresponding string name for the state in OpenXC. */
-};
-typedef struct CanSignalState CanSignalState;
-
-/**
- * @struct CanSignal
- *
- * @brief A CAN signal to decode from the bus and output over USB.
- */
-struct CanSignal {
- struct CanMessageDefinition* message; /*!< message - The message this signal is a part of. */
- const char* genericName; /*!< genericName - The name of the signal to be output over USB.*/
- uint8_t bitPosition; /*!< bitPosition - The starting bit of the signal in its CAN message (assuming
- * non-inverted bit numbering, i.e. the most significant bit of
- * each byte is 0) */
- uint8_t bitSize; /*!< bitSize - The width of the bit field in the CAN message. */
- float factor; /*!< factor - The final value will be multiplied by this factor. Use 1 if you
- * don't need a factor. */
- float offset; /*!< offset - The final value will be added to this offset. Use 0 if you
- * don't need an offset. */
- float minValue; /*!< minValue - The minimum value for the processed signal.*/
- float maxValue; /*!< maxValue - The maximum value for the processed signal. */
- FrequencyClock frequencyClock; /*!< frequencyClock - A FrequencyClock struct to control the maximum frequency to
- * process and send this signal. To process every value, set the
- * clock's frequency to 0. */
- bool sendSame; /*!< sendSame - If true, will re-send even if the value hasn't changed.*/
- bool forceSendChanged; /*!< forceSendChanged - If true, regardless of the frequency, it will send the
- * value if it has changed. */
- const CanSignalState* states; /*!< states - An array of CanSignalState describing the mapping
- * between numerical and string values for valid states. */
- uint8_t stateCount; /*!< stateCount - The length of the states array. */
- bool writable; /*!< writable - True if the signal is allowed to be written from the USB host
- * back to CAN. Defaults to false.*/
- SignalDecoder decoder; /*!< decoder - An optional function to decode a signal from the bus to a human
- * readable value. If NULL, the default numerical decoder is used. */
- SignalEncoder encoder; /*!< encoder - An optional function to encode a signal value to be written to
- * CAN into a byte array. If NULL, the default numerical encoder
- * is used. */
- bool received; /*!< received - True if this signal has ever been received.*/
- float lastValue; /*!< lastValue - The last received value of the signal. If 'received' is false,
- * this value is undefined. */
-};
-typedef struct CanSignal CanSignal;
-
-/**
- * @struct CanMessageDefinition
- *
- * @brief The definition of a CAN message. This includes a lot of metadata, so
- * to save memory this struct should not be used for storing incoming and
- * outgoing CAN messages.
- */
-struct CanMessageDefinition {
- //can_bus_dev_t bus; /*!< bus - A pointer to the bus this message is on. */
- uint32_t id; /*!< id - The ID of the message.*/
- CanMessageFormat format; /*!< format - the format of the message's ID.*/
- FrequencyClock frequencyClock; /*!< clock - an optional frequency clock to control the output of this
- * message, if sent raw, or simply to mark the max frequency for custom
- * handlers to retriec++ if ? syntaxve.*/
- bool forceSendChanged; /*!< forceSendChanged - If true, regardless of the frequency, it will send CAN
- * message if it has changed when using raw passthrough.*/
- uint8_t lastValue[CAN_MESSAGE_SIZE]; /*!< lastValue - The last received value of the message. Defaults to undefined.
- * This is required for the forceSendChanged functionality, as the stack
- * needs to compare an incoming CAN message with the previous frame.*/
-};
-typedef struct CanMessageDefinition CanMessageDefinition;
-
-/**
- * @struct CanMessageSet
- *
- * @brief A parent wrapper for a particular set of CAN messages and associated
- * CAN buses(e.g. a vehicle or program).
- */
- typedef struct {
- uint8_t index; /*!<index - A numerical ID for the message set, ideally the index in an array
- * for fast lookup*/
- const char* name; /*!< name - The name of the message set.*/
- uint8_t busCount; /*!< busCount - The number of CAN buses defined for this message set.*/
- unsigned short messageCount; /*!< messageCount - The number of CAN messages (across all buses) defined for
- * this message set.*/
- unsigned short signalCount; /*!< signalCount - The number of CAN signals (across all messages) defined for
- * this message set.*/
- unsigned short commandCount; /*!< commandCount - The number of CanCommmands defined for this message set.*/
-} CanMessageSet;
-
-/**
- * @brief The type signature for a function to handle a custom OpenXC command.
- *
- * @param[in] char* name - the name of the received command.
- * @param[in] openxc_DynamicField* value - the value of the received command, in a DynamicField. The actual type
- * may be a number, string or bool.
- * @param[in] openxc_DynamicField* event - an optional event from the received command, in a DynamicField. The
- * actual type may be a number, string or bool.
- * @param[in] CanSignal* signals - The list of all signals.
- * @param[in] int signalCount - The length of the signals array.
- */
-typedef void (*CommandHandler)(const char* name, openxc_DynamicField* value,
- openxc_DynamicField* event, CanSignal* signals, int signalCount);
-
-/* @struct CanCommand
- * @brief The structure to represent a supported custom OpenXC command.
- *
- * @desc For completely customized CAN commands without a 1-1 mapping between an
- * OpenXC message from the host and a CAN signal, you can define the name of the
- * command and a custom function to handle it in the VI. An example is
- * the "turn_signal_status" command in OpenXC, which has a value of "left" or
- * "right". The vehicle may have separate CAN signals for the left and right
- * turn signals, so you will need to implement a custom command handler to send
- * the correct signals.
- *
- * Command handlers are also useful if you want to trigger multiple CAN messages
- * or signals from a signal OpenXC message.
- */
-typedef struct {
- const char* genericName; /*!< genericName - The name of the command.*/
- CommandHandler handler; /*!< handler - An function to process the received command's data and perform some
- * action.*/
-} CanCommand;
-
-/**
- * @fn void pre_initialize(can_bus_dev_t* bus, bool writable, can_bus_dev_t* buses, const int busCount);
- * @brief Pre initialize actions made before CAN bus initialization
- *
- * @param[in] can_bus_dev_t bus - A CanBus struct defining the bus's metadata
- * @param[in] bool writable - configure the controller in a writable mode. If false, it will be
- * configured as "listen only" and will not allow writes or even CAN ACKs.
- * @param[in] buses - An array of all CAN buses.
- * @param[in] int busCount - The length of the buses array.
- */
-void pre_initialize(can_bus_dev_t* bus, bool writable, can_bus_dev_t* buses, const int busCount);
-
-/**
- * @fn void post_initialize(can_bus_dev_t* bus, bool writable, can_bus_dev_t* buses, const int busCount);
- * @brief Post-initialize actions made after CAN bus initialization
- *
- * @param[in] bus - A CanBus struct defining the bus's metadata
- * @param[in] writable - configure the controller in a writable mode. If false, it will be
- * configured as "listen only" and will not allow writes or even CAN ACKs.
- * @param[in] buses - An array of all CAN buses.
- * @param[in] busCount - The length of the buses array.
- */
-void post_initialize(can_bus_dev_t* bus, bool writable, can_bus_dev_t* buses, const int busCount);
-
-/**
- * @fn bool isBusActive(can_bus_dev_t* bus);
- * @brief Check if the device is connected to an active CAN bus, i.e. it's
- * received a message in the recent past.
- *
- * @return true if a message was received on the CAN bus within
- * CAN_ACTIVE_TIMEOUT_S seconds.
- */
-bool isBusActive(can_bus_dev_t* bus);
-
-/**
- * @fn void logBusStatistics(can_bus_dev_t* buses, const int busCount);
- * @brief Log transfer statistics about all active CAN buses to the debug log.
- *
- * @param[in] buses - an array of active CAN buses.
- * @param[in] busCount - the length of the buses array.
- */
-void logBusStatistics(can_bus_dev_t* buses, const int busCount);
-
-/**
- * @fn void can_reader(can_bus_dev_t& can_bus_dev, can_bus_t& can_bus);
- *
- * @brief Thread function used to read the can socket.
- *
- * @param[in] can_bus_dev_t object to be used to read the can socket
- * @param[in] can_bus_t object used to fill can_message_q_ queue
- */
-void can_reader(can_bus_dev_t& can_bus_dev, can_bus_t& can_bus);
-
-/**
- * @fn void can_decode_message(can_bus_t& can_bus);
- *
- * @brief Thread function used to decode can messages read into the can_message_q_
- *
- * @param[in] can_bus_t object used to pop can_message_q_ queue and fill decoded message
- * into vehicle_message_q_ queue.
- */
-void can_decode_message(can_bus_t& can_bus);
-
-/**
- * @fn void can_decode_message(can_bus_t& can_bus);
- *
- * @brief Thread function used to push afb_event
- *
- * @param[in] can_bus_t object used to pop can_message_q_ queue and fill decoded message
- * into vehicle_message_q_ queue.
- */
-void can_event_push(can_bus_t& can_bus); \ No newline at end of file