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-
-Overview of AFB-DAEMON
-======================
-
-Roles of afb-daemon
--------------------
-
-The name **afb-daemon** stands for *Application
-Framework Binder Daemon*. That is why afb-daemon
-is also named ***the binder***.
-
-**Afb-daemon** is in charge to bind one instance of
-an application to the AGL framework and AGL system.
-
-On the following figure, you can use a typical use
-of afb-daemon:
-
-<h4><a id="binder-fig-basis">Figure: binder afb-daemon, basis</a></h4>
-
-![binder-basis][binder-basis]
-
-The application and its companion binder run in secured and isolated
-environment set for them. Applications are intended to access to AGL
-system through the binder.
-
-The binder afb-daemon serves multiple purposes:
-
-1. It acts as a gateway for the application to access the system;
-
-2. It acts as an HTTP server for serving files to HTML5 applications;
-
-3. It allows HTML5 applications to have native extensions subject
-to security enforcement for accessing hardware resources or
-for speeding parts of algorithm.
-
-Use cases of the binder afb-daemon
-----------------------------------
-
-This section tries to give a better understanding of the binder
-usage through several use cases.
-
-### Remotely running application
-
-One of the most interesting aspect of using the binder afb-daemon
-is the ability to run applications remotely. This feature is
-possible because the binder afb-daemon implements native web
-protocols.
-
-So the [figure binder, basis](#binder-fig-basis) would become
-when the application is run remotely:
-
-<h4><a id="binder-fig-remote">Figure: binder afb-daemon and remotely running application</a></h4>
-
-
-### Adding native features to HTML5/QML applications
-
-Applications can provide with their packaged delivery a binding.
-That binding will be instantiated for each application instance.
-The methods of the binding will be accessible by applications and
-will be executed within the security context.
-
-### Offering services to the system
-
-It is possible to run the binder afb-daemon as a daemon that provides the
-API of its bindings.
-
-This will be used for:
-
-1. offering common APIs
-
-2. provide application's services (services provided as application)
-
-In that case, the figure showing the whole aspects is
-
-<h4><a id="binder-fig-remote">Figure: binder afb-daemon for services</a></h4>
-
-![afb-for-services][afb-for-services]
-
-For this case, the binder afb-daemon takes care to attribute one single session
-context to each client instance. It allows bindings to store and retrieve data
-associated to each of its client.
-
-The bindings of the binder afb-daemon
-------------------------------------
-
-The binder can instantiate bindings. The primary use of bindings
-is to add native methods that can be accessed by applications
-written with any language through web technologies ala JSON RPC.
-
-This simple idea is declined to serves multiple purposes:
-
-1. add native feature to applications
-
-2. add common API available by any applications
-
-3. provide customers services
-
-A specific document explains how to write an afb-daemon binder binding:
-[HOWTO WRITE a BINDING for AFB-DAEMON](afb-bindings-writing.html)
-
-
-Launching the binder afb-daemon
--------------------------------
-
-The launch options for binder **afb-daemon** are:
-
- --help
-
- Prints help with available options
-
- --version
-
- Display version and copyright
-
- --verbose
-
- Increases the verbosity, can be repeated
-
- --quiet
-
- Decreases the verbosity, can be repeated
-
- --port=xxxx
-
- HTTP listening TCP port [default 1234]
-
- --workdir=xxxx
-
- Directory where the daemon must run [default: $PWD if defined
- or the current working directory]
-
- --uploaddir=xxxx
-
- Directory where uploaded files are temporarily stored [default: workdir]
-
- --rootdir=xxxx
-
- Root directory of the application to serve [default: workdir]
-
- --roothttp=xxxx
-
- Directory of HTTP served files. If not set, files are not served
- but apis are still accessibles.
-
- --rootbase=xxxx
-
- Angular Base Root URL [default /opa]
-
- This is used for any application of kind OPA (one page application).
- When set, any missing document whose url has the form /opa/zzz
- is translated to /opa/#!zzz
-
- --rootapi=xxxx
-
- HTML Root API URL [default /api]
-
- The bindings are available within that url.
-
- --alias=xxxx
-
- Maps a path located anywhere in the file system to the
- a subdirectory. The syntax for mapping a PATH to the
- subdirectory NAME is: --alias=/NAME:PATH.
-
- Example: --alias=/icons:/usr/share/icons maps the
- content of /usr/share/icons within the subpath /icons.
-
- This option can be repeated.
-
- --no-httpd
-
- Tells to not start the HTTP server.
-
- --apitimeout=xxxx
-
- binding API timeout in seconds [default 20]
-
- Defines how many seconds maximum a method is allowed to run.
- 0 means no limit.
-
- --cntxtimeout=xxxx
-
- Client Session Timeout in seconds [default 3600]
-
- --cache-eol=xxxx
-
- Client cache end of live [default 100000 that is 27,7 hours]
-
- --session-max=xxxx
-
- Maximum count of simultaneous sessions [default 10]
-
- --ldpaths=xxxx
-
- Load bindings from given paths separated by colons
- as for dir1:dir2:binding1.so:... [default = $libdir/afb]
-
- You can mix path to directories and to bindings.
- The sub-directories of the given directories are searched
- recursively.
-
- The bindings are the files terminated by '.so' (the extension
- so denotes shared object) that contain the public entry symbol.
-
- --binding=xxxx
-
- Load the binding of given path.
-
- --token=xxxx
-
- Initial Secret token to authenticate.
-
- If not set, no client can authenticate.
-
- If set to the empty string, then any initial token is accepted.
-
- --random-token
-
- Generate a random starting token. See option --exec.
-
- --mode=xxxx
-
- Set the mode: either local, remote or global.
-
- The mode indicate if the application is run locally on the host
- or remotely through network.
-
- --readyfd=xxxx
-
- Set the #fd to signal when ready
-
- If set, the binder afb-daemon will write "READY=1\n" on the file
- descriptor whose number if given (/proc/self/fd/xxx).
-
- --dbus-client=xxxx
-
- Transparent binding to a binder afb-daemon service through dbus.
-
- It creates an API of name xxxx that is implemented remotely
- and queried via DBUS.
-
- --dbus-server=xxxx
-
- Provides a binder afb-daemon service through dbus.
-
- The name xxxx must be the name of an API defined by a binding.
- This API is exported through DBUS.
-
- --ws-client=xxxx
-
- Transparent binding to a binder afb-daemon service through a WebSocket.
-
- The value of xxxx is either a unix naming socket, of the form "unix:path/api",
- or an internet socket, of the form "host:port/api".
-
- --ws-server=xxxx
-
- Provides a binder afb-daemon service through WebSocket.
-
- The value of xxxx is either a unix naming socket, of the form "unix:path/api",
- or an internet socket, of the form "host:port/api".
-
- --foreground
-
- Get all in foreground mode (default)
-
- --daemon
-
- Get all in background mode
-
- --no-httpd
-
- Forbids HTTP serve
-
- --exec
-
- Must be the last option for afb-daemon. The remaining
- arguments define a command that afb-daemon will launch.
- The sequences @p, @t and @@ of the arguments are replaced
- with the port, the token and @.
-
- --tracereq=xxxx
-
- Trace the processing of requests in the log file.
-
- Valid values are 'no' (default), 'common', 'extra' or 'all'.
-
-
-
-
-
-Future development of afb-daemon
---------------------------------
-
-- The binder afb-daemon would launch the applications directly.
-
-- The current setting of mode (local/remote/global) might be reworked to a
-mechanism for querying configuration variables.
-
-- Implements "one-shot" initial token. It means that after its first
-authenticated use, the initial token is removed and no client can connect
-anymore.
-
-- Creates some intrinsic APIs.
-
-- Make the service connection using WebSocket not DBUS.
-
-- Management of targeted events.
-
-- Securing LOA.
-
-- Integration of the protocol JSON-RPC for the websockets.
-
-[binder-basis]: pictures/AFB_overview.svg
-[afb-for-services]: pictures/AFB_for_services.svg