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-rw-r--r--src/afb-hsrv.c499
1 files changed, 499 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/afb-hsrv.c b/src/afb-hsrv.c
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+++ b/src/afb-hsrv.c
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+/*
+ * Copyright 2016 IoT.bzh
+ * Author: José Bollo <jose.bollo@iot.bzh>
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <microhttpd.h>
+
+#include "local-def.h"
+#include "afb-method.h"
+#include "afb-hreq.h"
+#include "afb-websock.h"
+#include "afb-apis.h"
+#include "afb-req-itf.h"
+#include "verbose.h"
+#include "utils-upoll.h"
+
+#define JSON_CONTENT "application/json"
+#define FORM_CONTENT MHD_HTTP_POST_ENCODING_MULTIPART_FORMDATA
+
+
+struct afb_hsrv_handler {
+ struct afb_hsrv_handler *next;
+ const char *prefix;
+ size_t length;
+ int (*handler) (struct afb_hreq *, void *);
+ void *data;
+ int priority;
+};
+
+struct afb_diralias {
+ const char *alias;
+ const char *directory;
+ size_t lendir;
+ int dirfd;
+};
+
+static struct upoll *upoll = NULL;
+
+int afb_hreq_one_page_api_redirect(
+ struct afb_hreq *hreq,
+ void *data)
+{
+ size_t plen;
+ char *url;
+
+ if (hreq->lentail >= 2 && hreq->tail[1] == '#')
+ return 0;
+ /*
+ * Here we have for example:
+ * url = "/pre/dir/page" lenurl = 13
+ * tail = "/dir/page" lentail = 9
+ *
+ * We will produce "/pre/#!dir/page"
+ *
+ * Let compute plen that include the / at end (for "/pre/")
+ */
+ plen = hreq->lenurl - hreq->lentail + 1;
+ url = alloca(hreq->lenurl + 3);
+ memcpy(url, hreq->url, plen);
+ url[plen++] = '#';
+ url[plen++] = '!';
+ memcpy(&url[plen], &hreq->tail[1], hreq->lentail);
+ return afb_hreq_redirect_to(hreq, url);
+}
+
+static struct afb_hsrv_handler *new_handler(
+ struct afb_hsrv_handler *head,
+ const char *prefix,
+ int (*handler) (struct afb_hreq *, void *),
+ void *data,
+ int priority)
+{
+ struct afb_hsrv_handler *link, *iter, *previous;
+ size_t length;
+
+ /* get the length of the prefix without its leading / */
+ length = strlen(prefix);
+ while (length && prefix[length - 1] == '/')
+ length--;
+
+ /* allocates the new link */
+ link = malloc(sizeof *link);
+ if (link == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* initialize it */
+ link->prefix = prefix;
+ link->length = length;
+ link->handler = handler;
+ link->data = data;
+ link->priority = priority;
+
+ /* adds it */
+ previous = NULL;
+ iter = head;
+ while (iter && (priority < iter->priority || (priority == iter->priority && length <= iter->length))) {
+ previous = iter;
+ iter = iter->next;
+ }
+ link->next = iter;
+ if (previous == NULL)
+ return link;
+ previous->next = link;
+ return head;
+}
+
+int afb_hsrv_add_handler(
+ AFB_session * session,
+ const char *prefix,
+ int (*handler) (struct afb_hreq *, void *),
+ void *data,
+ int priority)
+{
+ struct afb_hsrv_handler *head;
+
+ head = new_handler(session->handlers, prefix, handler, data, priority);
+ if (head == NULL)
+ return 0;
+ session->handlers = head;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int afb_hreq_websocket_switch(struct afb_hreq *hreq, void *data)
+{
+ int later;
+
+ afb_hreq_context(hreq);
+ if (hreq->lentail != 0 || !afb_websock_check(hreq, &later))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!later) {
+ struct afb_websock *ws = afb_websock_create(hreq->connection);
+ if (ws == NULL) {
+ /* TODO */
+ } else {
+ /* TODO */
+ }
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int afb_hreq_rest_api(struct afb_hreq *hreq, void *data)
+{
+ const char *api, *verb;
+ size_t lenapi, lenverb;
+ struct AFB_clientCtx *context;
+
+ api = &hreq->tail[strspn(hreq->tail, "/")];
+ lenapi = strcspn(api, "/");
+ verb = &api[lenapi];
+ verb = &verb[strspn(verb, "/")];
+ lenverb = strcspn(verb, "/");
+
+ if (!(*api && *verb && lenapi && lenverb))
+ return 0;
+
+ context = afb_hreq_context(hreq);
+ return afb_apis_handle(afb_hreq_to_req(hreq), context, api, lenapi, verb, lenverb);
+}
+
+static int handle_alias(struct afb_hreq *hreq, void *data)
+{
+ struct afb_diralias *da = data;
+
+ if (hreq->method != afb_method_get) {
+ afb_hreq_reply_error(hreq, MHD_HTTP_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!afb_hreq_valid_tail(hreq)) {
+ afb_hreq_reply_error(hreq, MHD_HTTP_FORBIDDEN);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return afb_hreq_reply_file(hreq, da->dirfd, &hreq->tail[1]);
+}
+
+int afb_hsrv_add_alias(AFB_session * session, const char *prefix, const char *alias, int priority)
+{
+ struct afb_diralias *da;
+ int dirfd;
+
+ dirfd = open(alias, O_PATH|O_DIRECTORY);
+ if (dirfd < 0) {
+ /* TODO message */
+ return 0;
+ }
+ da = malloc(sizeof *da);
+ if (da != NULL) {
+ da->alias = prefix;
+ da->directory = alias;
+ da->lendir = strlen(da->directory);
+ da->dirfd = dirfd;
+ if (afb_hsrv_add_handler(session, prefix, handle_alias, da, priority))
+ return 1;
+ free(da);
+ }
+ close(dirfd);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void afb_hsrv_reply_error(struct MHD_Connection *connection, unsigned int status)
+{
+ char *buffer;
+ int length;
+ struct MHD_Response *response;
+
+ length = asprintf(&buffer, "<html><body>error %u</body></html>", status);
+ if (length > 0)
+ response = MHD_create_response_from_buffer((unsigned)length, buffer, MHD_RESPMEM_MUST_FREE);
+ else {
+ buffer = "<html><body>error</body></html>";
+ response = MHD_create_response_from_buffer(strlen(buffer), buffer, MHD_RESPMEM_PERSISTENT);
+ }
+ if (!MHD_queue_response(connection, status, response))
+ fprintf(stderr, "Failed to reply error code %u", status);
+ MHD_destroy_response(response);
+}
+
+static int postproc(void *cls,
+ enum MHD_ValueKind kind,
+ const char *key,
+ const char *filename,
+ const char *content_type,
+ const char *transfer_encoding,
+ const char *data,
+ uint64_t off,
+ size_t size)
+{
+ struct afb_hreq *hreq = cls;
+ if (filename != NULL)
+ return afb_hreq_post_add_file(hreq, key, filename, data, size);
+ else
+ return afb_hreq_post_add(hreq, key, data, size);
+}
+
+static int access_handler(
+ void *cls,
+ struct MHD_Connection *connection,
+ const char *url,
+ const char *methodstr,
+ const char *version,
+ const char *upload_data,
+ size_t *upload_data_size,
+ void **recordreq)
+{
+ int rc;
+ struct afb_hreq *hreq;
+ enum afb_method method;
+ AFB_session *session;
+ struct afb_hsrv_handler *iter;
+ const char *type;
+
+ session = cls;
+ hreq = *recordreq;
+ if (hreq == NULL) {
+ /* create the request */
+ hreq = calloc(1, sizeof *hreq);
+ if (hreq == NULL)
+ goto internal_error;
+ *recordreq = hreq;
+
+ /* get the method */
+ method = get_method(methodstr);
+ method &= afb_method_get | afb_method_post;
+ if (method == afb_method_none)
+ goto bad_request;
+
+ /* init the request */
+ hreq->session = cls;
+ hreq->connection = connection;
+ hreq->method = method;
+ hreq->version = version;
+ hreq->tail = hreq->url = url;
+ hreq->lentail = hreq->lenurl = strlen(url);
+
+ /* init the post processing */
+ if (method == afb_method_post) {
+ type = afb_hreq_get_header(hreq, MHD_HTTP_HEADER_CONTENT_TYPE);
+ if (type == NULL) {
+ /* an empty post, let's process it as a get */
+ hreq->method = afb_method_get;
+ } else if (strcasestr(type, FORM_CONTENT) != NULL) {
+ hreq->postform = MHD_create_post_processor (connection, 65500, postproc, hreq);
+ if (hreq->postform == NULL)
+ goto internal_error;
+ } else if (strcasestr(type, JSON_CONTENT) == NULL) {
+ afb_hsrv_reply_error(connection, MHD_HTTP_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE);
+ return MHD_YES;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* process further data */
+ if (*upload_data_size) {
+ if (hreq->postform != NULL) {
+ if (!MHD_post_process (hreq->postform, upload_data, *upload_data_size))
+ goto internal_error;
+ } else {
+ if (!afb_hreq_post_add(hreq, NULL, upload_data, *upload_data_size))
+ goto internal_error;
+ }
+ *upload_data_size = 0;
+ return MHD_YES;
+ }
+
+ /* flush the data */
+ afb_hreq_post_end(hreq);
+ if (hreq->postform != NULL) {
+ rc = MHD_destroy_post_processor(hreq->postform);
+ hreq->postform = NULL;
+ if (rc == MHD_NO)
+ goto bad_request;
+ }
+
+ /* search an handler for the request */
+ iter = session->handlers;
+ while (iter) {
+ if (afb_hreq_unprefix(hreq, iter->prefix, iter->length)) {
+ if (iter->handler(hreq, iter->data))
+ return MHD_YES;
+ hreq->tail = hreq->url;
+ hreq->lentail = hreq->lenurl;
+ }
+ iter = iter->next;
+ }
+
+ /* no handler */
+ afb_hreq_reply_error(hreq, MHD_HTTP_NOT_FOUND);
+ return MHD_YES;
+
+bad_request:
+ afb_hsrv_reply_error(connection, MHD_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST);
+ return MHD_YES;
+
+internal_error:
+ afb_hsrv_reply_error(connection, MHD_HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
+ return MHD_YES;
+}
+
+/* Because of POST call multiple time requestApi we need to free POST handle here */
+static void end_handler(void *cls, struct MHD_Connection *connection, void **recordreq,
+ enum MHD_RequestTerminationCode toe)
+{
+ struct afb_hreq *hreq;
+
+ hreq = *recordreq;
+
+ afb_hreq_free(hreq);
+}
+
+static int new_client_handler(void *cls, const struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t addrlen)
+{
+ return MHD_YES;
+}
+
+#if defined(USE_MAGIC_MIME_TYPE)
+
+#if !defined(MAGIC_DB)
+#define MAGIC_DB "/usr/share/misc/magic.mgc"
+#endif
+
+static int init_lib_magic (AFB_session *session)
+{
+ /* MAGIC_MIME tells magic to return a mime of the file, but you can specify different things */
+ if (verbosity)
+ printf("Loading mimetype default magic database\n");
+
+ session->magic = magic_open(MAGIC_MIME_TYPE);
+ if (session->magic == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr,"ERROR: unable to initialize magic library\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Warning: should not use NULL for DB [libmagic bug wont pass efence check] */
+ if (magic_load(session->magic, MAGIC_DB) != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr,"cannot load magic database - %s\n", magic_error(session->magic));
+ magic_close(session->magic);
+ session->magic = NULL;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int my_default_init(AFB_session * session)
+{
+ int idx;
+
+ if (!afb_hsrv_add_handler(session, session->config->rootapi, afb_hreq_websocket_switch, NULL, 20))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!afb_hsrv_add_handler(session, session->config->rootapi, afb_hreq_rest_api, NULL, 10))
+ return 0;
+
+ for (idx = 0; session->config->aliasdir[idx].url != NULL; idx++)
+ if (!afb_hsrv_add_alias (session, session->config->aliasdir[idx].url, session->config->aliasdir[idx].path, 0))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!afb_hsrv_add_alias(session, "", session->config->rootdir, -10))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!afb_hsrv_add_handler(session, session->config->rootbase, afb_hreq_one_page_api_redirect, NULL, -20))
+ return 0;
+
+#if defined(USE_MAGIC_MIME_TYPE)
+ /*TBD open libmagic cache [fail to pass EFENCE check (allocating 0 bytes)] */
+ init_lib_magic (session);
+#endif
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* infinite loop */
+static void hsrv_handle_event(struct MHD_Daemon *httpd)
+{
+ MHD_run(httpd);
+}
+
+int afb_hsrv_start(AFB_session * session)
+{
+ struct MHD_Daemon *httpd;
+ const union MHD_DaemonInfo *info;
+
+ if (!my_default_init(session)) {
+ printf("Error: initialisation of httpd failed");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (verbosity) {
+ printf("AFB:notice Waiting port=%d rootdir=%s\n", session->config->httpdPort, session->config->rootdir);
+ printf("AFB:notice Browser URL= http:/*localhost:%d\n", session->config->httpdPort);
+ }
+
+ httpd = MHD_start_daemon(
+ MHD_USE_EPOLL_LINUX_ONLY | MHD_USE_TCP_FASTOPEN | MHD_USE_DEBUG | MHD_USE_SUSPEND_RESUME,
+ (uint16_t) session->config->httpdPort, /* port */
+ new_client_handler, NULL, /* Tcp Accept call back + extra attribute */
+ access_handler, session, /* Http Request Call back + extra attribute */
+ MHD_OPTION_NOTIFY_COMPLETED, end_handler, session,
+ MHD_OPTION_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT, (unsigned int)15, /* 15 seconds */
+ MHD_OPTION_END); /* options-end */
+
+ if (httpd == NULL) {
+ printf("Error: httpStart invalid httpd port: %d", session->config->httpdPort);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ info = MHD_get_daemon_info(httpd, MHD_DAEMON_INFO_EPOLL_FD_LINUX_ONLY);
+ if (info == NULL) {
+ MHD_stop_daemon(httpd);
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error: httpStart no pollfd");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ upoll = upoll_open(info->listen_fd, httpd);
+ if (upoll == NULL) {
+ MHD_stop_daemon(httpd);
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error: connection to upoll of httpd failed");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ upoll_on_readable(upoll, (void*)hsrv_handle_event);
+
+ session->httpd = httpd;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+void afb_hsrv_stop(AFB_session * session)
+{
+ if (upoll)
+ upoll_close(upoll);
+ upoll = NULL;
+ if (session->httpd != NULL)
+ MHD_stop_daemon(session->httpd);
+ session->httpd = NULL;
+}
+