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Diffstat (limited to 'docs/3-permissions.md')
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diff --git a/docs/3-permissions.md b/docs/3-permissions.md index 480bfef..957478e 100644 --- a/docs/3-permissions.md +++ b/docs/3-permissions.md @@ -1,42 +1,47 @@ -The permissions -=============== +# The permissions - -Permission's names ------------------- +## Permission's names The proposal here is to specify a naming scheme for permissions -that allows the system to be as stateless as possible. The current -specification includes in the naming of permissions either +that allows the system to be as stateless as possible. +The current specification includes in the naming of permissions either the name of the bound binding when existing and the level of the -permission itself. Doing this, there is no real need for the +permission itself. +Doing this, there is no real need for the framework to keep installed permissions in a database. The permission names are [URN][URN] of the form: - urn:AGL:permission:<api>:<level>:<hierarchical-name> +```bash + urn:AGL:permission:<api>:<level>:<hierarchical-name> +``` -where "AGL" is the NID (the namespace identifier) dedicated to -AGL (note: a RFC should be produced to standardize this name space). +where "AGL" is the NID (the namespace identifier) dedicated to AGL. +(note: a RFC should be produced to standardize this name space) The permission names are made of NSS (the namespace specific string) starting with "permission:" and followed by colon separated -fields. The 2 first fields are `<api>` and `<level>` and the remaining +fields. +The 2 first fields are `<api>` and `<level>` and the remaining fields are grouped to form the `<hierarchical-name>`. - <api> ::= [ <pname> ] +```bash + <api> ::= [ <pname> ] - <pname> ::= 1*<pchars> + <pname> ::= 1*<pchars> - <pchars> ::= <upper> | <lower> | <number> | <extra> + <pchars> ::= <upper> | <lower> | <number> | <extra> - <extra> ::= "-" | "." | "_" | "@" + <extra> ::= "-" | "." | "_" | "@" +``` The field `<api>` can be made of any valid character for NSS except -the characters colon and star (:*). This field designates the api -providing the permission. This scheme is used to deduce binding requirements -from permission requirements. The field `<api>` can be the empty -string when the permission is defined by the AGL system itself. +the characters colon and star (:*). +This field designates the api providing the permission. +This scheme is used to deduce binding requirements +from permission requirements. +The field `<api>` can be the empty string when the permission +is defined by the AGL system itself. [PROPOSAL 1] The field `<api>` if starting with the character "@" represents a transversal/cross permission not bound to any binding. @@ -46,35 +51,35 @@ in addition to a permission not bound to any binding, represents a permission that must be set at installation and that can not be revoked later. - <level> ::= 1*<lower> + <level> ::= 1*<lower> -The field `<level>` is made only of letters in lower case. +The field `<level>` is made only of letters in lower case. The field `<level>` can only take some predefined values: - - system - - platform - - partner - - tiers - - owner - - public +- system +- platform +- partner +- tiers +- owner +- public The field `<hierarchical-name>` is made of `<pname>` separated by colons. - <hierarchical-name> ::= <pname> 0*(":" <pname>) + <hierarchical-name> ::= <pname> 0*(":" <pname>) The names at left are hierarchically grouping the -names at right. This hierarchical behaviour is intended to +names at right. +This hierarchical behaviour is intended to be used to request permissions using hierarchical grouping. - -Permission value ----------------- +## Permission value In some case, it could be worth to add a value to a permission. Currently, the framework allows it for permissions linked to -systemd. But this not currently used. +systemd. +But this not currently used. Conversely, permissions linked to cynara can't carry data except in their name. @@ -82,61 +87,37 @@ except in their name. Thus to have a simple and cleaner model, it is better to forbid attachment of value to permission. - -Example of permissions ----------------------- - -Here is a list of some possible permissions. These -permissions are available the 17th of March 2017. - - - urn:AGL:permission::platform:no-oom - - Set OOMScoreAdjust=-500 to keep the out-of-memory - killer away. - - - urn:AGL:permission::partner:real-time - - Set IOSchedulingClass=realtime to give to the process - realtime scheduling. - - Conversely, not having this permission set RestrictRealtime=on - to forbid realtime features. - - - urn:AGL:permission::public:display - - Adds the group "display" to the list of supplementary groups - of the process. - - - urn:AGL:permission::public:syscall:clock - - Without this permission SystemCallFilter=~@clock is set to - forfid call to clock. - - - urn:AGL:permission::public:no-htdocs - - The http directory served is not "htdocs" but "." - - - urn:AGL:permission::public:applications:read - - Allows to read data of installed applications (and to - access icons). - - - urn:AGL:permission::partner:service:no-ws - - Forbids services to provide its API through websocket. - - - urn:AGL:permission::partner:service:no-dbus - - Forbids services to provide its API through D-Bus. - - - urn:AGL:permission::system:run-by-default - - Starts automatically the application. Example: home-screen. - - - http://tizen.org/privilege/internal/dbus - - Permission to use D-Bus. - +## Example of permissions + +Here is a list of some possible permissions. +These permissions are available the 17th of March 2017. + +- urn:AGL:permission::platform:no-oom + Set OOMScoreAdjust=-500 to keep the out-of-memory + killer away. +- urn:AGL:permission::partner:real-time + Set IOSchedulingClass=realtime to give to the process + realtime scheduling. + Conversely, not having this permission set RestrictRealtime=on + to forbid realtime features. +- urn:AGL:permission::public:display + Adds the group "display" to the list of supplementary groups + of the process. +- urn:AGL:permission::public:syscall:clock + Without this permission SystemCallFilter=~@clock is set to + forfid call to clock. +- urn:AGL:permission::public:no-htdocs + The http directory served is not "htdocs" but "." +- urn:AGL:permission::public:applications:read + Allows to read data of installed applications (and to + access icons). +- urn:AGL:permission::partner:service:no-ws + Forbids services to provide its API through websocket. +- urn:AGL:permission::partner:service:no-dbus + Forbids services to provide its API through D-Bus. +- urn:AGL:permission::system:run-by-default + Starts automatically the application. Example: home-screen. +- <http://tizen.org/privilege/internal/dbus> + Permission to use D-Bus. [URN]: https://tools.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2141.txt "RFC 2141: URN Syntax" - |