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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * AVIRT - ALSA Virtual Soundcard
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2010-2018 Fiberdyne Systems Pty Ltd
 *
 * pcm.c - AVIRT PCM interface
 */

#include "core.h"

#define D_LOGNAME "pcm"

#define D_INFOK(fmt, args...) DINFO(D_LOGNAME, fmt, ##args)
#define D_PRINTK(fmt, args...) DDEBUG(D_LOGNAME, fmt, ##args)
#define D_ERRORK(fmt, args...) DERROR(D_LOGNAME, fmt, ##args)

/**
 * DO_AUDIOPATH_CB - Used to call into an Audio Path's ALSA PCM callback from
 * AVIRT, where AVIRT's own callback must be attended to first.
 */
#define DO_AUDIOPATH_CB(ap, callback, substream, ...)                          \
	((!substream->stream) ?                                                \
		 (((ap)->pcm_playback_ops->callback) ?                         \
			  (ap)->pcm_playback_ops->callback((substream),        \
							   ##__VA_ARGS__) :    \
			  0) :                                                 \
		 (((ap)->pcm_capture_ops->callback) ?                          \
			  (ap)->pcm_capture_ops->callback((substream),         \
							  ##__VA_ARGS__) :     \
			  0))

#define PRIVATE_DATA(substream)                                                \
	((struct snd_avirt_private_data *)substream->private_data)

/**
 * snd_avirt_pcm_period_elapsed - PCM buffer complete callback
 * @substreamid: pointer to ALSA PCM substream
 *
 * This should be called from a child Audio Path once it has finished
 * processing the pcm buffer
 */
void snd_avirt_pcm_period_elapsed(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	// Notify ALSA middle layer of the elapsed period boundary
	snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_avirt_pcm_period_elapsed);

/*******************************************************************************
 * ALSA PCM Callbacks
 ******************************************************************************/
/**
 * pcm_open - Implements 'open' callback for PCM middle layer
 * @substream: pointer to ALSA PCM substream
 *
 * This is called when an ALSA PCM substream is opened. The substream device
 * is configured here.
 *
 * Returns 0 on success or error code otherwise.
 */
static int pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	struct snd_avirt_private_data *avirt_private_data;
	struct snd_avirt_audiopath *audiopath;
	struct snd_avirt_stream *stream;
	struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw;
	unsigned int chans = 0;

	// Find the Audio Path mapped to this device
	stream = snd_avirt_stream_find_by_device(substream->pcm->device);
	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(stream) || !stream)
		return PTR_ERR(stream);
	audiopath = snd_avirt_audiopath_get(stream->map);
	CHK_NULL_V(audiopath, "Cannot find Audio Path uid: '%s'!", stream->map);

	// Set the private data's Audio Path
	avirt_private_data = substream->private_data;
	avirt_private_data->audiopath = audiopath;

	// Copy the hw params from the audiopath to the pcm
	hw = &substream->runtime->hw;
	memcpy(hw, audiopath->hw, sizeof(struct snd_pcm_hardware));

	// Setup remaining hw properties
	chans = stream->channels;
	hw->channels_min = chans;
	hw->channels_max = chans;

	// Do additional Audio Path 'open' callback
	return DO_AUDIOPATH_CB(audiopath, open, substream);
}

/**
 * pcm_close - Implements 'close' callback for PCM middle layer
 * @substream: pointer to ALSA PCM substream
 * 
 * This is called when a PCM substream is closed.
 * 
 * Returns 0 on success or error code otherwise.
 */
static int pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	// Do additional Audio Path 'close' callback
	return DO_AUDIOPATH_CB(
		(struct snd_avirt_audiopath *)PRIVATE_DATA(substream)->audiopath,
		close, substream);
}

/**
 * pcm_hw_params - Implements 'hw_params' callback for PCM middle layer
 * @substream: pointer to ALSA PCM substream
 * @hw_params: contains the hardware parameters for the PCM
 *
 * This is called when the hardware parameters are set, including buffer size,
 * the period size, the format, etc. The buffer allocation should be done here.
 *
 * Returns 0 on success or error code otherwise.
 */
static int pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
			 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
{
	int retval;

	/* Check supported channels */
	if ((params_channels(hw_params) <
	     substream->runtime->hw.channels_min) ||
	    (params_channels(hw_params) >
	     substream->runtime->hw.channels_max)) {
		D_ERRORK("Requested number of channels: %d not supported",
			 params_channels(hw_params));
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	retval = snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(
		substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
	if (retval < 0)
		D_ERRORK("pcm: buffer allocation failed: %d", retval);

	return retval;
}

/**
 * pcm_hw_free - Implements 'hw_free' callback for PCM middle layer
 * @substream: pointer to ALSA PCM substream
 *
 * Release the resources allocated via 'hw_params'.
 * This function is always called before the 'close' callback .
 *
 * Returns 0 on success or error code otherwise.
 */
static int pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
	int err;

	// Do additional Audio Path 'hw_free' callback
	err = DO_AUDIOPATH_CB(
		(struct snd_avirt_audiopath *)PRIVATE_DATA(substream)->audiopath,
		hw_free, substream);
	if (err < 0)
		return err;

	return snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer(substream);
}

/**
 * Default PCM ops table. Selected PCM ops must pass through AVIRT before
 * calling back to their respective Audio Paths
 */
struct snd_pcm_ops pcm_ops_avirt = {
	.open = pcm_open,
	.close = pcm_close,
	.ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
	.hw_params = pcm_hw_params,
	.hw_free = pcm_hw_free,
	.page = snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page,
};
} audiopath = ((struct snd_avirt_audiopath *)substream->private_data); bufsz = params_buffer_bytes(hw_params) * audiopath->hw->periods_max; retval = snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(substream, bufsz); if (retval < 0) D_ERRORK("pcm: buffer allocation failed: %d", retval); return retval; } /** * pcm_hw_free - Implements 'hw_free' callback for PCM middle layer * @substream: pointer to ALSA PCM substream * * Release the resources allocated via 'hw_params'. * This function is always called before the 'close' callback . * * Returns 0 on success or error code otherwise. */ static int pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { int err; // Do additional Audio Path 'hw_free' callback err = DO_AUDIOPATH_CB( ((struct snd_avirt_audiopath *)substream->private_data), hw_free, substream); return snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer(substream); } /** * pcm_prepare - Implements 'prepare' callback for PCM middle layer * @substream: pointer to ALSA PCM substream * * The format rate, sample rate, etc., can be set here. This callback can be * called many times at each setup. This function is also used to handle overrun * and underrun conditions when we try and resync the DMA (if we're using DMA). * * Returns 0 on success or error code otherwise. */ static int pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { // Do additional Audio Path 'prepare' callback return DO_AUDIOPATH_CB( ((struct snd_avirt_audiopath *)substream->private_data), prepare, substream); } /** * pcm_trigger - Implements 'trigger' callback for PCM middle layer * @substream: pointer to ALSA PCM substream * @cmd: action to be performed (start or stop) * * This is called when the PCM is started, stopped or paused. The action * indicated action is specified in the second argument, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_XXX * * Returns 0 on success or error code otherwise. */ static int pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd) { switch (cmd) { case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START: case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME: case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP: case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND: break; default: D_ERRORK("Invalid trigger cmd: %d", cmd); return -EINVAL; } // Do additional Audio Path 'trigger' callback return DO_AUDIOPATH_CB( ((struct snd_avirt_audiopath *)substream->private_data), trigger, substream, cmd); } /** * pcm_pointer - Implements 'pointer' callback for PCM middle layer * @substream: pointer to ALSA PCM substream * * This gets called when the user space needs a DMA buffer index. IO errors will * be generated if the index does not increment, or drives beyond the frame * threshold of the buffer itself. * * Returns the current hardware buffer frame index. */ static snd_pcm_uframes_t pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { // Do additional Audio Path 'pointer' callback return DO_AUDIOPATH_CB( ((struct snd_avirt_audiopath *)substream->private_data), pointer, substream); } /** * pcm_pointer - Implements 'get_time_info' callback for PCM middle layer * @substream: pointer to ALSA PCM substream * @system_ts * @audio_ts * @audio_tstamp_config * @audio_tstamp_report * * Generic way to get system timestamp and audio timestamp info * * Returns 0 on success or error code otherwise */ static int pcm_get_time_info( struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct timespec *system_ts, struct timespec *audio_ts, struct snd_pcm_audio_tstamp_config *audio_tstamp_config, struct snd_pcm_audio_tstamp_report *audio_tstamp_report) { return DO_AUDIOPATH_CB( ((struct snd_avirt_audiopath *)substream->private_data), get_time_info, substream, system_ts, audio_ts, audio_tstamp_config, audio_tstamp_report); } /** * pcm_copy_user - Implements 'copy_user' callback for PCM middle layer * @substream: pointer to ALSA PCM substream * @channel: * @pos: The offset in the DMA * @src: Audio PCM data from the user space * @count: * * This is where we need to copy user audio PCM data into the sound driver * * Returns 0 on success or error code otherwise. * */ static int pcm_copy_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int channel, snd_pcm_uframes_t pos, void __user *src, snd_pcm_uframes_t count) { // struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime; // int offset; // runtime = substream->runtime; // offset = frames_to_bytes(runtime, pos); // Do additional Audio Path 'copy_user' callback return DO_AUDIOPATH_CB( ((struct snd_avirt_audiopath *)substream->private_data), copy_user, substream, channel, pos, src, count); } /** * pcm_copy_kernel - Implements 'copy_kernel' callback for PCM middle layer * @substream: pointer to ALSA PCM substream * @channel: * @pos: The offset in the DMA * @src: Audio PCM data from the user space * @count: * * This is where we need to copy kernel audio PCM data into the sound driver * * Returns 0 on success or error code otherwise. * */ static int pcm_copy_kernel(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int channel, unsigned long pos, void *buf, unsigned long count) { return DO_AUDIOPATH_CB( ((struct snd_avirt_audiopath *)substream->private_data), copy_kernel, substream, channel, pos, buf, count); } /** * pcm_ack - Implements 'ack' callback for PCM middle layer * @substream: pointer to ALSA PCM substream * * This is where we need to ack * * Returns 0 on success or error code otherwise. * */ static int pcm_ack(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { return DO_AUDIOPATH_CB( ((struct snd_avirt_audiopath *)substream->private_data), ack, substream); } static int pcm_silence(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int channel, snd_pcm_uframes_t pos, snd_pcm_uframes_t count) { return DO_AUDIOPATH_CB( ((struct snd_avirt_audiopath *)substream->private_data), fill_silence, substream, channel, pos, count); } struct snd_pcm_ops pcm_ops = { .open = pcm_open, .close = pcm_close, .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl, .hw_params = pcm_hw_params, .hw_free = pcm_hw_free, .prepare = pcm_prepare, .trigger = pcm_trigger, .pointer = pcm_pointer, .get_time_info = pcm_get_time_info, .fill_silence = pcm_silence, .copy_user = pcm_copy_user, .copy_kernel = pcm_copy_kernel, .page = snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page, .ack = pcm_ack, };