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authorScott Rifenbark <srifenbark@gmail.com>2019-04-04 16:52:19 -0700
committerScott Rifenbark <srifenbark@gmail.com>2019-04-04 16:53:16 -0700
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treef302213f1443874a778b30292cbef7ae166e4f26 /docs/dev_guide/autobuild.md
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CMake Section: Complete re-write.
Completely re-wrote the section. New file names that do not use the numbers also. Change-Id: I443feb41cf83d760a57179473439e89e7b71f9c5 Signed-off-by: Scott Rifenbark <srifenbark@gmail.com>
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+# Autobuild
+
+Applications based on the AGL framework should have a
+full build and packaging solution that is independent of the
+[Yocto Project](https://www.yoctoproject.org) workflow.
+
+You can create a script named **autobuild** to control applications
+build operations.
+AGL provides a BitBake class file (`aglwgt.bbclass`) that calls the
+**autobuild** script for all operations.
+The class file is located at the top level of the application repository.
+
+You can write the **autobuild** script using any of the following languages:
+
+* Makefile
+* Bash
+* Python
+
+The script executes directly after applying a `chmod()` command.
+The caller, which can be the `aglwgt.bbclass`, a Jenkins job, or an actual person,
+must make the **autobuild** executable before calling it.
+To facilitate direct execution, you need to start the script with a
+[shebang](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shebang_(Unix)) sequence:
+
+* '#!/usr/bin/make -f' for Makefile format
+* '#!/usr/bin/bash' for Bash format
+
+The calling convention is similar to the convention used in `make`.
+To pass arguments, use environment variables.
+
+**NOTE:** For Bash, an evaluation of the arguments
+sets the environment variables correctly.
+
+The following format shows the generic call:
+
+```bash
+autobuild/agl/autobuild <command> [ARG1="value1" [ARG2="value2" ... ]]
+```
+
+The **autobuild** script can be invoked from any directory
+with all paths considered to be relative to the
+script's location.
+For makefile scripts, this is the usual behavior.
+For Bash scripts, a `cd $(dirname $0)` command must be run at
+the beginning of the script.
+
+At build time, the following calls must be made in the following order:
+
+1. Initialize the build environment (e.g if the application uses
+ `cmake` the configure step runs CMake).
+
+ ```bash
+ autobuild/agl/autobuild configure CONFIGURE_ARGS="..."
+ ```
+
+2. Build the application (i.e. compile, link binaries, assembles javascript,
+ and so forth).
+
+ ```bash
+ autobuild/agl/autobuild build BUILD_ARGS="...."
+ ```
+
+3. Create the widget package(s) in the specified destination path
+ prepared by the caller.
+
+ ```bash
+ autobuild/agl/autobuild package PACKAGE_ARGS="..." DEST=<path-for-resulting-wgt-files>
+ ```
+
+4. Create the test widget package(s) in the specified destination path
+ prepared by the caller.
+
+ ```bash
+ autobuild/agl/autobuild package-test PACKAGE_ARGS="..." DEST=<path-for-resulting-wgt-files>
+ ```
+
+5. Clean the built files by removing the result of the **autobuild** build.
+
+ ```bash
+ autobuild/agl/autobuild clean CLEAN_ARGS="..."
+ ```
+
+6. Clean everything by removing the result of the **autobuild** build
+ and the **autobuild** configure.
+
+ ```bash
+ autobuild/agl/autobuild distclean DISTCLEAN_ARGS="..."
+ ```
+
+## Integrating **autobuild** into the Yocto Project Workflow
+
+If you want to integrate the **autobuild** script into the Yocto Project
+workflow, you need to generate the script.
+To generate the script, use the `autobuild` target.
+
+The following commands create the **autobuild** script in the
+`autobuild/agl` directory:
+
+```bash
+mkdir -p build
+cd build
+cmake .. && make autobuild
+```
+
+## Available Targets
+
+Following are the targets available from the **autobuild** script:
+
+- **clean**: Removes object file and target results from the build directory.
+- **distclean**: Deletes the build directory.
+- **configure**: Generates the project Makefile from the `CMakeLists.txt` files.
+- **build**: Compiles all project targets.
+- **package**: Builds a widget (**wgt**) package.
+- **package-test**: Builds the test **wgt** package and the normal **wgt** package.
+- **install**: Installs the project into your filesystem.
+
+Specifying the following variables lets you modify compilation behavior:
+
+- **CLEAN_ARGS**: Variable used at **clean** time.
+- **DISTCLEAN_ARGS**: Variable used at **distclean** time.
+- **CONFIGURE_ARGS**: Variable used at **configure** time.
+- **BUILD_ARGS**: Variable used at **build** time.
+- **DEST**: Directory in which to place the created ***wgt*** file.
+ The default directory is the build root directory.
+
+When you provide a variable, use the CMake format (i.e.
+BUILD_ARGS="-DC_FLAGS='-g -O2'").
+Following is an example:
+
+```bash
+./autobuild/wgt/autobuild package DEST=/tmp
+```