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-rw-r--r--pc-bios/s390-ccw/main.c298
1 files changed, 298 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/pc-bios/s390-ccw/main.c b/pc-bios/s390-ccw/main.c
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+++ b/pc-bios/s390-ccw/main.c
@@ -0,0 +1,298 @@
+/*
+ * S390 virtio-ccw loading program
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
+ * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
+ * directory.
+ */
+
+#include "libc.h"
+#include "helper.h"
+#include "s390-arch.h"
+#include "s390-ccw.h"
+#include "cio.h"
+#include "virtio.h"
+#include "dasd-ipl.h"
+
+char stack[PAGE_SIZE * 8] __attribute__((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE)));
+static SubChannelId blk_schid = { .one = 1 };
+static char loadparm_str[LOADPARM_LEN + 1];
+QemuIplParameters qipl;
+IplParameterBlock iplb __attribute__((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE)));
+static bool have_iplb;
+static uint16_t cutype;
+LowCore *lowcore; /* Yes, this *is* a pointer to address 0 */
+
+#define LOADPARM_PROMPT "PROMPT "
+#define LOADPARM_EMPTY " "
+#define BOOT_MENU_FLAG_MASK (QIPL_FLAG_BM_OPTS_CMD | QIPL_FLAG_BM_OPTS_ZIPL)
+
+/*
+ * Principles of Operations (SA22-7832-09) chapter 17 requires that
+ * a subsystem-identification is at 184-187 and bytes 188-191 are zero
+ * after list-directed-IPL and ccw-IPL.
+ */
+void write_subsystem_identification(void)
+{
+ lowcore->subchannel_id = blk_schid.sch_id;
+ lowcore->subchannel_nr = blk_schid.sch_no;
+ lowcore->io_int_parm = 0;
+}
+
+void write_iplb_location(void)
+{
+ if (cutype == CU_TYPE_VIRTIO && virtio_get_device_type() != VIRTIO_ID_NET) {
+ lowcore->ptr_iplb = ptr2u32(&iplb);
+ }
+}
+
+unsigned int get_loadparm_index(void)
+{
+ return atoui(loadparm_str);
+}
+
+static int is_dev_possibly_bootable(int dev_no, int sch_no)
+{
+ bool is_virtio;
+ Schib schib;
+ int r;
+
+ blk_schid.sch_no = sch_no;
+ r = stsch_err(blk_schid, &schib);
+ if (r == 3 || r == -EIO) {
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ if (!schib.pmcw.dnv) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ enable_subchannel(blk_schid);
+ cutype = cu_type(blk_schid);
+
+ /*
+ * Note: we always have to run virtio_is_supported() here to make
+ * sure that the vdev.senseid data gets pre-initialized correctly
+ */
+ is_virtio = virtio_is_supported(blk_schid);
+
+ /* No specific devno given, just return whether the device is possibly bootable */
+ if (dev_no < 0) {
+ switch (cutype) {
+ case CU_TYPE_VIRTIO:
+ if (is_virtio) {
+ /*
+ * Skip net devices since no IPLB is created and therefore
+ * no network bootloader has been loaded
+ */
+ if (virtio_get_device_type() != VIRTIO_ID_NET) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ return false;
+ case CU_TYPE_DASD_3990:
+ case CU_TYPE_DASD_2107:
+ return true;
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Caller asked for a specific devno */
+ if (schib.pmcw.dev == dev_no) {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find the subchannel connected to the given device (dev_no) and fill in the
+ * subchannel information block (schib) with the connected subchannel's info.
+ * NOTE: The global variable blk_schid is updated to contain the subchannel
+ * information.
+ *
+ * If the caller gives dev_no=-1 then the user did not specify a boot device.
+ * In this case we'll just use the first potentially bootable device we find.
+ */
+static bool find_subch(int dev_no)
+{
+ int i, r;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 0x10000; i++) {
+ r = is_dev_possibly_bootable(dev_no, i);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ break;
+ }
+ if (r == true) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static void menu_setup(void)
+{
+ if (memcmp(loadparm_str, LOADPARM_PROMPT, LOADPARM_LEN) == 0) {
+ menu_set_parms(QIPL_FLAG_BM_OPTS_CMD, 0);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* If loadparm was set to any other value, then do not enable menu */
+ if (memcmp(loadparm_str, LOADPARM_EMPTY, LOADPARM_LEN) != 0) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ switch (iplb.pbt) {
+ case S390_IPL_TYPE_CCW:
+ case S390_IPL_TYPE_QEMU_SCSI:
+ menu_set_parms(qipl.qipl_flags & BOOT_MENU_FLAG_MASK,
+ qipl.boot_menu_timeout);
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the channel I/O subsystem so we can talk to our ipl/boot device.
+ */
+static void css_setup(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Unconditionally enable mss support. In every sane configuration this
+ * will succeed; and even if it doesn't, stsch_err() can handle it.
+ */
+ enable_mss_facility();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Collect various pieces of information from the hypervisor/hardware that
+ * we'll use to determine exactly how we'll boot.
+ */
+static void boot_setup(void)
+{
+ char lpmsg[] = "LOADPARM=[________]\n";
+
+ sclp_get_loadparm_ascii(loadparm_str);
+ memcpy(lpmsg + 10, loadparm_str, 8);
+ sclp_print(lpmsg);
+
+ /*
+ * Clear out any potential S390EP magic (see jump_to_low_kernel()),
+ * so we don't taint our decision-making process during a reboot.
+ */
+ memset((char *)S390EP, 0, 6);
+
+ have_iplb = store_iplb(&iplb);
+}
+
+static void find_boot_device(void)
+{
+ VDev *vdev = virtio_get_device();
+ bool found;
+
+ switch (iplb.pbt) {
+ case S390_IPL_TYPE_CCW:
+ debug_print_int("device no. ", iplb.ccw.devno);
+ blk_schid.ssid = iplb.ccw.ssid & 0x3;
+ debug_print_int("ssid ", blk_schid.ssid);
+ found = find_subch(iplb.ccw.devno);
+ break;
+ case S390_IPL_TYPE_QEMU_SCSI:
+ vdev->scsi_device_selected = true;
+ vdev->selected_scsi_device.channel = iplb.scsi.channel;
+ vdev->selected_scsi_device.target = iplb.scsi.target;
+ vdev->selected_scsi_device.lun = iplb.scsi.lun;
+ blk_schid.ssid = iplb.scsi.ssid & 0x3;
+ found = find_subch(iplb.scsi.devno);
+ break;
+ default:
+ panic("List-directed IPL not supported yet!\n");
+ }
+
+ IPL_assert(found, "Boot device not found\n");
+}
+
+static int virtio_setup(void)
+{
+ VDev *vdev = virtio_get_device();
+ QemuIplParameters *early_qipl = (QemuIplParameters *)QIPL_ADDRESS;
+
+ memcpy(&qipl, early_qipl, sizeof(QemuIplParameters));
+
+ if (have_iplb) {
+ menu_setup();
+ }
+
+ if (virtio_get_device_type() == VIRTIO_ID_NET) {
+ sclp_print("Network boot device detected\n");
+ vdev->netboot_start_addr = qipl.netboot_start_addr;
+ } else {
+ int ret = virtio_blk_setup_device(blk_schid);
+ if (ret) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+ IPL_assert(virtio_ipl_disk_is_valid(), "No valid IPL device detected");
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void ipl_boot_device(void)
+{
+ switch (cutype) {
+ case CU_TYPE_DASD_3990:
+ case CU_TYPE_DASD_2107:
+ dasd_ipl(blk_schid, cutype); /* no return */
+ break;
+ case CU_TYPE_VIRTIO:
+ if (virtio_setup() == 0) {
+ zipl_load(); /* Only returns in case of errors */
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ print_int("Attempting to boot from unexpected device type", cutype);
+ panic("\nBoot failed.\n");
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * No boot device has been specified, so we have to scan through the
+ * channels to find one.
+ */
+static void probe_boot_device(void)
+{
+ int ssid, sch_no, ret;
+
+ for (ssid = 0; ssid < 0x3; ssid++) {
+ blk_schid.ssid = ssid;
+ for (sch_no = 0; sch_no < 0x10000; sch_no++) {
+ ret = is_dev_possibly_bootable(-1, sch_no);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ break;
+ }
+ if (ret == true) {
+ ipl_boot_device(); /* Only returns if unsuccessful */
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ sclp_print("Could not find a suitable boot device (none specified)\n");
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ sclp_setup();
+ css_setup();
+ boot_setup();
+ if (have_iplb) {
+ find_boot_device();
+ ipl_boot_device();
+ } else {
+ probe_boot_device();
+ }
+
+ panic("Failed to load OS from hard disk\n");
+ return 0; /* make compiler happy */
+}