diff options
author | 2023-10-10 11:40:56 +0000 | |
---|---|---|
committer | 2023-10-10 11:40:56 +0000 | |
commit | e02cda008591317b1625707ff8e115a4841aa889 (patch) | |
tree | aee302e3cf8b59ec2d32ec481be3d1afddfc8968 /docs/system/devices/vhost-user.rst | |
parent | cc668e6b7e0ffd8c9d130513d12053cf5eda1d3b (diff) |
Introduce Virtio-loopback epsilon release:
Epsilon release introduces a new compatibility layer which make virtio-loopback
design to work with QEMU and rust-vmm vhost-user backend without require any
changes.
Signed-off-by: Timos Ampelikiotis <t.ampelikiotis@virtualopensystems.com>
Change-Id: I52e57563e08a7d0bdc002f8e928ee61ba0c53dd9
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/system/devices/vhost-user.rst')
-rw-r--r-- | docs/system/devices/vhost-user.rst | 59 |
1 files changed, 59 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/docs/system/devices/vhost-user.rst b/docs/system/devices/vhost-user.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000..86128114f --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/system/devices/vhost-user.rst @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +.. _vhost_user: + +vhost-user back ends +-------------------- + +vhost-user back ends are way to service the request of VirtIO devices +outside of QEMU itself. To do this there are a number of things +required. + +vhost-user device +=================== + +These are simple stub devices that ensure the VirtIO device is visible +to the guest. The code is mostly boilerplate although each device has +a ``chardev`` option which specifies the ID of the ``--chardev`` +device that connects via a socket to the vhost-user *daemon*. + +vhost-user daemon +================= + +This is a separate process that is connected to by QEMU via a socket +following the :ref:`vhost_user_proto`. There are a number of daemons +that can be built when enabled by the project although any daemon that +meets the specification for a given device can be used. + +Shared memory object +==================== + +In order for the daemon to access the VirtIO queues to process the +requests it needs access to the guest's address space. This is +achieved via the ``memory-backend-file`` or ``memory-backend-memfd`` +objects. A reference to a file-descriptor which can access this object +will be passed via the socket as part of the protocol negotiation. + +Currently the shared memory object needs to match the size of the main +system memory as defined by the ``-m`` argument. + +Example +======= + +First start you daemon. + +.. parsed-literal:: + + $ virtio-foo --socket-path=/var/run/foo.sock $OTHER_ARGS + +The you start your QEMU instance specifying the device, chardev and +memory objects. + +.. parsed-literal:: + + $ |qemu_system| \\ + -m 4096 \\ + -chardev socket,id=ba1,path=/var/run/foo.sock \\ + -device vhost-user-foo,chardev=ba1,$OTHER_ARGS \\ + -object memory-backend-memfd,id=mem,size=4G,share=on \\ + -numa node,memdev=mem \\ + ... + |