diff options
author | Timos Ampelikiotis <t.ampelikiotis@virtualopensystems.com> | 2023-10-10 11:40:56 +0000 |
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committer | Timos Ampelikiotis <t.ampelikiotis@virtualopensystems.com> | 2023-10-10 11:40:56 +0000 |
commit | e02cda008591317b1625707ff8e115a4841aa889 (patch) | |
tree | aee302e3cf8b59ec2d32ec481be3d1afddfc8968 /hw/sparc/sun4m_iommu.c | |
parent | cc668e6b7e0ffd8c9d130513d12053cf5eda1d3b (diff) |
Introduce Virtio-loopback epsilon release:
Epsilon release introduces a new compatibility layer which make virtio-loopback
design to work with QEMU and rust-vmm vhost-user backend without require any
changes.
Signed-off-by: Timos Ampelikiotis <t.ampelikiotis@virtualopensystems.com>
Change-Id: I52e57563e08a7d0bdc002f8e928ee61ba0c53dd9
Diffstat (limited to 'hw/sparc/sun4m_iommu.c')
-rw-r--r-- | hw/sparc/sun4m_iommu.c | 412 |
1 files changed, 412 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/hw/sparc/sun4m_iommu.c b/hw/sparc/sun4m_iommu.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..71f546524 --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/sparc/sun4m_iommu.c @@ -0,0 +1,412 @@ +/* + * QEMU Sun4m iommu emulation + * + * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Fabrice Bellard + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL + * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN + * THE SOFTWARE. + */ + +#include "qemu/osdep.h" +#include "hw/irq.h" +#include "hw/qdev-properties.h" +#include "hw/sparc/sun4m_iommu.h" +#include "hw/sysbus.h" +#include "migration/vmstate.h" +#include "qemu/module.h" +#include "exec/address-spaces.h" +#include "trace.h" + +/* + * I/O MMU used by Sun4m systems + * + * Chipset docs: + * "Sun-4M System Architecture (revision 2.0) by Chuck Narad", 950-1373-01, + * http://mediacast.sun.com/users/Barton808/media/Sun4M_SystemArchitecture_edited2.pdf + */ + +#define IOMMU_CTRL (0x0000 >> 2) +#define IOMMU_CTRL_IMPL 0xf0000000 /* Implementation */ +#define IOMMU_CTRL_VERS 0x0f000000 /* Version */ +#define IOMMU_CTRL_RNGE 0x0000001c /* Mapping RANGE */ +#define IOMMU_RNGE_16MB 0x00000000 /* 0xff000000 -> 0xffffffff */ +#define IOMMU_RNGE_32MB 0x00000004 /* 0xfe000000 -> 0xffffffff */ +#define IOMMU_RNGE_64MB 0x00000008 /* 0xfc000000 -> 0xffffffff */ +#define IOMMU_RNGE_128MB 0x0000000c /* 0xf8000000 -> 0xffffffff */ +#define IOMMU_RNGE_256MB 0x00000010 /* 0xf0000000 -> 0xffffffff */ +#define IOMMU_RNGE_512MB 0x00000014 /* 0xe0000000 -> 0xffffffff */ +#define IOMMU_RNGE_1GB 0x00000018 /* 0xc0000000 -> 0xffffffff */ +#define IOMMU_RNGE_2GB 0x0000001c /* 0x80000000 -> 0xffffffff */ +#define IOMMU_CTRL_ENAB 0x00000001 /* IOMMU Enable */ +#define IOMMU_CTRL_MASK 0x0000001d + +#define IOMMU_BASE (0x0004 >> 2) +#define IOMMU_BASE_MASK 0x07fffc00 + +#define IOMMU_TLBFLUSH (0x0014 >> 2) +#define IOMMU_TLBFLUSH_MASK 0xffffffff + +#define IOMMU_PGFLUSH (0x0018 >> 2) +#define IOMMU_PGFLUSH_MASK 0xffffffff + +#define IOMMU_AFSR (0x1000 >> 2) +#define IOMMU_AFSR_ERR 0x80000000 /* LE, TO, or BE asserted */ +#define IOMMU_AFSR_LE 0x40000000 /* SBUS reports error after + transaction */ +#define IOMMU_AFSR_TO 0x20000000 /* Write access took more than + 12.8 us. */ +#define IOMMU_AFSR_BE 0x10000000 /* Write access received error + acknowledge */ +#define IOMMU_AFSR_SIZE 0x0e000000 /* Size of transaction causing error */ +#define IOMMU_AFSR_S 0x01000000 /* Sparc was in supervisor mode */ +#define IOMMU_AFSR_RESV 0x00800000 /* Reserved, forced to 0x8 by + hardware */ +#define IOMMU_AFSR_ME 0x00080000 /* Multiple errors occurred */ +#define IOMMU_AFSR_RD 0x00040000 /* A read operation was in progress */ +#define IOMMU_AFSR_FAV 0x00020000 /* IOMMU afar has valid contents */ +#define IOMMU_AFSR_MASK 0xff0fffff + +#define IOMMU_AFAR (0x1004 >> 2) + +#define IOMMU_AER (0x1008 >> 2) /* Arbiter Enable Register */ +#define IOMMU_AER_EN_P0_ARB 0x00000001 /* MBus master 0x8 (Always 1) */ +#define IOMMU_AER_EN_P1_ARB 0x00000002 /* MBus master 0x9 */ +#define IOMMU_AER_EN_P2_ARB 0x00000004 /* MBus master 0xa */ +#define IOMMU_AER_EN_P3_ARB 0x00000008 /* MBus master 0xb */ +#define IOMMU_AER_EN_0 0x00010000 /* SBus slot 0 */ +#define IOMMU_AER_EN_1 0x00020000 /* SBus slot 1 */ +#define IOMMU_AER_EN_2 0x00040000 /* SBus slot 2 */ +#define IOMMU_AER_EN_3 0x00080000 /* SBus slot 3 */ +#define IOMMU_AER_EN_F 0x00100000 /* SBus on-board */ +#define IOMMU_AER_SBW 0x80000000 /* S-to-M asynchronous writes */ +#define IOMMU_AER_MASK 0x801f000f + +#define IOMMU_SBCFG0 (0x1010 >> 2) /* SBUS configration per-slot */ +#define IOMMU_SBCFG1 (0x1014 >> 2) /* SBUS configration per-slot */ +#define IOMMU_SBCFG2 (0x1018 >> 2) /* SBUS configration per-slot */ +#define IOMMU_SBCFG3 (0x101c >> 2) /* SBUS configration per-slot */ +#define IOMMU_SBCFG_SAB30 0x00010000 /* Phys-address bit 30 when + bypass enabled */ +#define IOMMU_SBCFG_BA16 0x00000004 /* Slave supports 16 byte bursts */ +#define IOMMU_SBCFG_BA8 0x00000002 /* Slave supports 8 byte bursts */ +#define IOMMU_SBCFG_BYPASS 0x00000001 /* Bypass IOMMU, treat all addresses + produced by this device as pure + physical. */ +#define IOMMU_SBCFG_MASK 0x00010003 + +#define IOMMU_ARBEN (0x2000 >> 2) /* SBUS arbitration enable */ +#define IOMMU_ARBEN_MASK 0x001f0000 +#define IOMMU_MID 0x00000008 + +#define IOMMU_MASK_ID (0x3018 >> 2) /* Mask ID */ +#define IOMMU_MASK_ID_MASK 0x00ffffff + +#define IOMMU_MSII_MASK 0x26000000 /* microSPARC II mask number */ +#define IOMMU_TS_MASK 0x23000000 /* turboSPARC mask number */ + +/* The format of an iopte in the page tables */ +#define IOPTE_PAGE 0xffffff00 /* Physical page number (PA[35:12]) */ +#define IOPTE_CACHE 0x00000080 /* Cached (in vme IOCACHE or + Viking/MXCC) */ +#define IOPTE_WRITE 0x00000004 /* Writable */ +#define IOPTE_VALID 0x00000002 /* IOPTE is valid */ +#define IOPTE_WAZ 0x00000001 /* Write as zeros */ + +#define IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT 12 +#define IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE (1 << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT) +#define IOMMU_PAGE_MASK (~(IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE - 1)) + +static uint64_t iommu_mem_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, + unsigned size) +{ + IOMMUState *s = opaque; + hwaddr saddr; + uint32_t ret; + + saddr = addr >> 2; + switch (saddr) { + default: + ret = s->regs[saddr]; + break; + case IOMMU_AFAR: + case IOMMU_AFSR: + ret = s->regs[saddr]; + qemu_irq_lower(s->irq); + break; + } + trace_sun4m_iommu_mem_readl(saddr, ret); + return ret; +} + +static void iommu_mem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, + uint64_t val, unsigned size) +{ + IOMMUState *s = opaque; + hwaddr saddr; + + saddr = addr >> 2; + trace_sun4m_iommu_mem_writel(saddr, val); + switch (saddr) { + case IOMMU_CTRL: + switch (val & IOMMU_CTRL_RNGE) { + case IOMMU_RNGE_16MB: + s->iostart = 0xffffffffff000000ULL; + break; + case IOMMU_RNGE_32MB: + s->iostart = 0xfffffffffe000000ULL; + break; + case IOMMU_RNGE_64MB: + s->iostart = 0xfffffffffc000000ULL; + break; + case IOMMU_RNGE_128MB: + s->iostart = 0xfffffffff8000000ULL; + break; + case IOMMU_RNGE_256MB: + s->iostart = 0xfffffffff0000000ULL; + break; + case IOMMU_RNGE_512MB: + s->iostart = 0xffffffffe0000000ULL; + break; + case IOMMU_RNGE_1GB: + s->iostart = 0xffffffffc0000000ULL; + break; + default: + case IOMMU_RNGE_2GB: + s->iostart = 0xffffffff80000000ULL; + break; + } + trace_sun4m_iommu_mem_writel_ctrl(s->iostart); + s->regs[saddr] = ((val & IOMMU_CTRL_MASK) | s->version); + break; + case IOMMU_BASE: + s->regs[saddr] = val & IOMMU_BASE_MASK; + break; + case IOMMU_TLBFLUSH: + trace_sun4m_iommu_mem_writel_tlbflush(val); + s->regs[saddr] = val & IOMMU_TLBFLUSH_MASK; + break; + case IOMMU_PGFLUSH: + trace_sun4m_iommu_mem_writel_pgflush(val); + s->regs[saddr] = val & IOMMU_PGFLUSH_MASK; + break; + case IOMMU_AFAR: + s->regs[saddr] = val; + qemu_irq_lower(s->irq); + break; + case IOMMU_AER: + s->regs[saddr] = (val & IOMMU_AER_MASK) | IOMMU_AER_EN_P0_ARB; + break; + case IOMMU_AFSR: + s->regs[saddr] = (val & IOMMU_AFSR_MASK) | IOMMU_AFSR_RESV; + qemu_irq_lower(s->irq); + break; + case IOMMU_SBCFG0: + case IOMMU_SBCFG1: + case IOMMU_SBCFG2: + case IOMMU_SBCFG3: + s->regs[saddr] = val & IOMMU_SBCFG_MASK; + break; + case IOMMU_ARBEN: + /* XXX implement SBus probing: fault when reading unmapped + addresses, fault cause and address stored to MMU/IOMMU */ + s->regs[saddr] = (val & IOMMU_ARBEN_MASK) | IOMMU_MID; + break; + case IOMMU_MASK_ID: + s->regs[saddr] |= val & IOMMU_MASK_ID_MASK; + break; + default: + s->regs[saddr] = val; + break; + } +} + +static const MemoryRegionOps iommu_mem_ops = { + .read = iommu_mem_read, + .write = iommu_mem_write, + .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN, + .valid = { + .min_access_size = 4, + .max_access_size = 4, + }, +}; + +static uint32_t iommu_page_get_flags(IOMMUState *s, hwaddr addr) +{ + uint32_t ret; + hwaddr iopte; + hwaddr pa = addr; + + iopte = s->regs[IOMMU_BASE] << 4; + addr &= ~s->iostart; + iopte += (addr >> (IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT - 2)) & ~3; + ret = address_space_ldl_be(&address_space_memory, iopte, + MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, NULL); + trace_sun4m_iommu_page_get_flags(pa, iopte, ret); + return ret; +} + +static hwaddr iommu_translate_pa(hwaddr addr, + uint32_t pte) +{ + hwaddr pa; + + pa = ((pte & IOPTE_PAGE) << 4) + (addr & ~IOMMU_PAGE_MASK); + trace_sun4m_iommu_translate_pa(addr, pa, pte); + return pa; +} + +static void iommu_bad_addr(IOMMUState *s, hwaddr addr, + int is_write) +{ + trace_sun4m_iommu_bad_addr(addr); + s->regs[IOMMU_AFSR] = IOMMU_AFSR_ERR | IOMMU_AFSR_LE | IOMMU_AFSR_RESV | + IOMMU_AFSR_FAV; + if (!is_write) { + s->regs[IOMMU_AFSR] |= IOMMU_AFSR_RD; + } + s->regs[IOMMU_AFAR] = addr; + qemu_irq_raise(s->irq); +} + +/* Called from RCU critical section */ +static IOMMUTLBEntry sun4m_translate_iommu(IOMMUMemoryRegion *iommu, + hwaddr addr, + IOMMUAccessFlags flags, + int iommu_idx) +{ + IOMMUState *is = container_of(iommu, IOMMUState, iommu); + hwaddr page, pa; + int is_write = (flags & IOMMU_WO) ? 1 : 0; + uint32_t pte; + IOMMUTLBEntry ret = { + .target_as = &address_space_memory, + .iova = 0, + .translated_addr = 0, + .addr_mask = ~(hwaddr)0, + .perm = IOMMU_NONE, + }; + + page = addr & IOMMU_PAGE_MASK; + pte = iommu_page_get_flags(is, page); + if (!(pte & IOPTE_VALID)) { + iommu_bad_addr(is, page, is_write); + return ret; + } + + pa = iommu_translate_pa(addr, pte); + if (is_write && !(pte & IOPTE_WRITE)) { + iommu_bad_addr(is, page, is_write); + return ret; + } + + if (pte & IOPTE_WRITE) { + ret.perm = IOMMU_RW; + } else { + ret.perm = IOMMU_RO; + } + + ret.iova = page; + ret.translated_addr = pa; + ret.addr_mask = ~IOMMU_PAGE_MASK; + + return ret; +} + +static const VMStateDescription vmstate_iommu = { + .name = "iommu", + .version_id = 2, + .minimum_version_id = 2, + .fields = (VMStateField[]) { + VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, IOMMUState, IOMMU_NREGS), + VMSTATE_UINT64(iostart, IOMMUState), + VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() + } +}; + +static void iommu_reset(DeviceState *d) +{ + IOMMUState *s = SUN4M_IOMMU(d); + + memset(s->regs, 0, IOMMU_NREGS * 4); + s->iostart = 0; + s->regs[IOMMU_CTRL] = s->version; + s->regs[IOMMU_ARBEN] = IOMMU_MID; + s->regs[IOMMU_AFSR] = IOMMU_AFSR_RESV; + s->regs[IOMMU_AER] = IOMMU_AER_EN_P0_ARB | IOMMU_AER_EN_P1_ARB; + s->regs[IOMMU_MASK_ID] = IOMMU_TS_MASK; +} + +static void iommu_init(Object *obj) +{ + IOMMUState *s = SUN4M_IOMMU(obj); + SysBusDevice *dev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj); + + memory_region_init_iommu(&s->iommu, sizeof(s->iommu), + TYPE_SUN4M_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION, OBJECT(dev), + "iommu-sun4m", UINT64_MAX); + address_space_init(&s->iommu_as, MEMORY_REGION(&s->iommu), "iommu-as"); + + sysbus_init_irq(dev, &s->irq); + + memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &iommu_mem_ops, s, "iommu", + IOMMU_NREGS * sizeof(uint32_t)); + sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->iomem); +} + +static Property iommu_properties[] = { + DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("version", IOMMUState, version, 0), + DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), +}; + +static void iommu_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) +{ + DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); + + dc->reset = iommu_reset; + dc->vmsd = &vmstate_iommu; + device_class_set_props(dc, iommu_properties); +} + +static const TypeInfo iommu_info = { + .name = TYPE_SUN4M_IOMMU, + .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE, + .instance_size = sizeof(IOMMUState), + .instance_init = iommu_init, + .class_init = iommu_class_init, +}; + +static void sun4m_iommu_memory_region_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) +{ + IOMMUMemoryRegionClass *imrc = IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION_CLASS(klass); + + imrc->translate = sun4m_translate_iommu; +} + +static const TypeInfo sun4m_iommu_memory_region_info = { + .parent = TYPE_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION, + .name = TYPE_SUN4M_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION, + .class_init = sun4m_iommu_memory_region_class_init, +}; + +static void iommu_register_types(void) +{ + type_register_static(&iommu_info); + type_register_static(&sun4m_iommu_memory_region_info); +} + +type_init(iommu_register_types) |