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authorAngelos Mouzakitis <a.mouzakitis@virtualopensystems.com>2023-10-10 14:33:42 +0000
committerAngelos Mouzakitis <a.mouzakitis@virtualopensystems.com>2023-10-10 14:33:42 +0000
commitaf1a266670d040d2f4083ff309d732d648afba2a (patch)
tree2fc46203448ddcc6f81546d379abfaeb323575e9 /roms/u-boot-sam460ex/common/cmd_nand.c
parente02cda008591317b1625707ff8e115a4841aa889 (diff)
Add submodule dependency filesHEADmaster
Change-Id: Iaf8d18082d3991dec7c0ebbea540f092188eb4ec
Diffstat (limited to 'roms/u-boot-sam460ex/common/cmd_nand.c')
-rw-r--r--roms/u-boot-sam460ex/common/cmd_nand.c683
1 files changed, 683 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/roms/u-boot-sam460ex/common/cmd_nand.c b/roms/u-boot-sam460ex/common/cmd_nand.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f611fd771
--- /dev/null
+++ b/roms/u-boot-sam460ex/common/cmd_nand.c
@@ -0,0 +1,683 @@
+/*
+ * Driver for NAND support, Rick Bronson
+ * borrowed heavily from:
+ * (c) 1999 Machine Vision Holdings, Inc.
+ * (c) 1999, 2000 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
+ *
+ * Added 16-bit nand support
+ * (C) 2004 Texas Instruments
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <command.h>
+#include <watchdog.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+#include <jffs2/jffs2.h>
+#include <nand.h>
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS)
+
+/* partition handling routines */
+int mtdparts_init(void);
+int id_parse(const char *id, const char **ret_id, u8 *dev_type, u8 *dev_num);
+int find_dev_and_part(const char *id, struct mtd_device **dev,
+ u8 *part_num, struct part_info **part);
+#endif
+
+static int nand_dump(nand_info_t *nand, ulong off, int only_oob)
+{
+ int i;
+ u_char *datbuf, *oobbuf, *p;
+
+ datbuf = malloc(nand->writesize + nand->oobsize);
+ oobbuf = malloc(nand->oobsize);
+ if (!datbuf || !oobbuf) {
+ puts("No memory for page buffer\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ off &= ~(nand->writesize - 1);
+ loff_t addr = (loff_t) off;
+ struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
+ memset(&ops, 0, sizeof(ops));
+ ops.datbuf = datbuf;
+ ops.oobbuf = oobbuf; /* must exist, but oob data will be appended to ops.datbuf */
+ ops.len = nand->writesize;
+ ops.ooblen = nand->oobsize;
+ ops.mode = MTD_OOB_RAW;
+ i = nand->read_oob(nand, addr, &ops);
+ if (i < 0) {
+ printf("Error (%d) reading page %08lx\n", i, off);
+ free(datbuf);
+ free(oobbuf);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ printf("Page %08lx dump:\n", off);
+ i = nand->writesize >> 4;
+ p = datbuf;
+
+ while (i--) {
+ if (!only_oob)
+ printf("\t%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x"
+ " %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
+ p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3], p[4], p[5], p[6], p[7],
+ p[8], p[9], p[10], p[11], p[12], p[13], p[14],
+ p[15]);
+ p += 16;
+ }
+ puts("OOB:\n");
+ i = nand->oobsize >> 3;
+ while (i--) {
+ printf("\t%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
+ p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3], p[4], p[5], p[6], p[7]);
+ p += 8;
+ }
+ free(datbuf);
+ free(oobbuf);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static inline int str2long(char *p, ulong *num)
+{
+ char *endptr;
+
+ *num = simple_strtoul(p, &endptr, 16);
+ return (*p != '\0' && *endptr == '\0') ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+static int
+arg_off_size(int argc, char *argv[], nand_info_t *nand, ulong *off, size_t *size)
+{
+ int idx = nand_curr_device;
+#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS)
+ struct mtd_device *dev;
+ struct part_info *part;
+ u8 pnum;
+
+ if (argc >= 1 && !(str2long(argv[0], off))) {
+ if ((mtdparts_init() == 0) &&
+ (find_dev_and_part(argv[0], &dev, &pnum, &part) == 0)) {
+ if (dev->id->type != MTD_DEV_TYPE_NAND) {
+ puts("not a NAND device\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ *off = part->offset;
+ if (argc >= 2) {
+ if (!(str2long(argv[1], (ulong *)size))) {
+ printf("'%s' is not a number\n", argv[1]);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (*size > part->size)
+ *size = part->size;
+ } else {
+ *size = part->size;
+ }
+ idx = dev->id->num;
+ *nand = nand_info[idx];
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (argc >= 1) {
+ if (!(str2long(argv[0], off))) {
+ printf("'%s' is not a number\n", argv[0]);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ *off = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (argc >= 2) {
+ if (!(str2long(argv[1], (ulong *)size))) {
+ printf("'%s' is not a number\n", argv[1]);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ *size = nand->size - *off;
+ }
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS)
+out:
+#endif
+ printf("device %d ", idx);
+ if (*size == nand->size)
+ puts("whole chip\n");
+ else
+ printf("offset 0x%lx, size 0x%zx\n", *off, *size);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NAND_LOCK_UNLOCK
+static void print_status(ulong start, ulong end, ulong erasesize, int status)
+{
+ printf("%08lx - %08lx: %08lx blocks %s%s%s\n",
+ start,
+ end - 1,
+ (end - start) / erasesize,
+ ((status & NAND_LOCK_STATUS_TIGHT) ? "TIGHT " : ""),
+ ((status & NAND_LOCK_STATUS_LOCK) ? "LOCK " : ""),
+ ((status & NAND_LOCK_STATUS_UNLOCK) ? "UNLOCK " : ""));
+}
+
+static void do_nand_status(nand_info_t *nand)
+{
+ ulong block_start = 0;
+ ulong off;
+ int last_status = -1;
+
+ struct nand_chip *nand_chip = nand->priv;
+ /* check the WP bit */
+ nand_chip->cmdfunc(nand, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1);
+ printf("device is %swrite protected\n",
+ (nand_chip->read_byte(nand) & 0x80 ?
+ "NOT " : ""));
+
+ for (off = 0; off < nand->size; off += nand->erasesize) {
+ int s = nand_get_lock_status(nand, off);
+
+ /* print message only if status has changed */
+ if (s != last_status && off != 0) {
+ print_status(block_start, off, nand->erasesize,
+ last_status);
+ block_start = off;
+ }
+ last_status = s;
+ }
+ /* Print the last block info */
+ print_status(block_start, off, nand->erasesize, last_status);
+}
+#endif
+
+static void nand_print_info(int idx)
+{
+ nand_info_t *nand = &nand_info[idx];
+ struct nand_chip *chip = nand->priv;
+ printf("Device %d: ", idx);
+ if (chip->numchips > 1)
+ printf("%dx ", chip->numchips);
+ printf("%s, sector size %u KiB\n",
+ nand->name, nand->erasesize >> 10);
+}
+
+int do_nand(cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int i, dev, ret = 0;
+ ulong addr, off;
+ size_t size;
+ char *cmd, *s;
+ nand_info_t *nand;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_QUIET
+ int quiet = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_QUIET;
+#else
+ int quiet = 0;
+#endif
+ const char *quiet_str = getenv("quiet");
+
+ /* at least two arguments please */
+ if (argc < 2)
+ goto usage;
+
+ if (quiet_str)
+ quiet = simple_strtoul(quiet_str, NULL, 0) != 0;
+
+ cmd = argv[1];
+
+ if (strcmp(cmd, "info") == 0) {
+
+ putc('\n');
+ for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE; i++) {
+ if (nand_info[i].name)
+ nand_print_info(i);
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(cmd, "device") == 0) {
+
+ if (argc < 3) {
+ putc('\n');
+ if ((nand_curr_device < 0) ||
+ (nand_curr_device >= CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE))
+ puts("no devices available\n");
+ else
+ nand_print_info(nand_curr_device);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ dev = (int)simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 10);
+ if (dev < 0 || dev >= CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE || !nand_info[dev].name) {
+ puts("No such device\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ printf("Device %d: %s", dev, nand_info[dev].name);
+ puts("... is now current device\n");
+ nand_curr_device = dev;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_SELECT_DEVICE
+ /*
+ * Select the chip in the board/cpu specific driver
+ */
+ board_nand_select_device(nand_info[dev].priv, dev);
+#endif
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(cmd, "bad") != 0 && strcmp(cmd, "erase") != 0 &&
+ strncmp(cmd, "dump", 4) != 0 &&
+ strncmp(cmd, "read", 4) != 0 && strncmp(cmd, "write", 5) != 0 &&
+ strcmp(cmd, "scrub") != 0 && strcmp(cmd, "markbad") != 0 &&
+ strcmp(cmd, "biterr") != 0 &&
+ strcmp(cmd, "lock") != 0 && strcmp(cmd, "unlock") != 0 )
+ goto usage;
+
+ /* the following commands operate on the current device */
+ if (nand_curr_device < 0 || nand_curr_device >= CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE ||
+ !nand_info[nand_curr_device].name) {
+ puts("\nno devices available\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ nand = &nand_info[nand_curr_device];
+
+ if (strcmp(cmd, "bad") == 0) {
+ printf("\nDevice %d bad blocks:\n", nand_curr_device);
+ for (off = 0; off < nand->size; off += nand->erasesize)
+ if (nand_block_isbad(nand, off))
+ printf(" %08lx\n", off);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Syntax is:
+ * 0 1 2 3 4
+ * nand erase [clean] [off size]
+ */
+ if (strcmp(cmd, "erase") == 0 || strcmp(cmd, "scrub") == 0) {
+ nand_erase_options_t opts;
+ /* "clean" at index 2 means request to write cleanmarker */
+ int clean = argc > 2 && !strcmp("clean", argv[2]);
+ int o = clean ? 3 : 2;
+ int scrub = !strcmp(cmd, "scrub");
+
+ printf("\nNAND %s: ", scrub ? "scrub" : "erase");
+ /* skip first two or three arguments, look for offset and size */
+ if (arg_off_size(argc - o, argv + o, nand, &off, &size) != 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
+ opts.offset = off;
+ opts.length = size;
+ opts.jffs2 = clean;
+ opts.quiet = quiet;
+
+ if (scrub) {
+ puts("Warning: "
+ "scrub option will erase all factory set "
+ "bad blocks!\n"
+ " "
+ "There is no reliable way to recover them.\n"
+ " "
+ "Use this command only for testing purposes "
+ "if you\n"
+ " "
+ "are sure of what you are doing!\n"
+ "\nReally scrub this NAND flash? <y/N>\n");
+
+ if (getc() == 'y') {
+ puts("y");
+ if (getc() == '\r')
+ opts.scrub = 1;
+ else {
+ puts("scrub aborted\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ puts("scrub aborted\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+ ret = nand_erase_opts(nand, &opts);
+ printf("%s\n", ret ? "ERROR" : "OK");
+
+ return ret == 0 ? 0 : 1;
+ }
+
+ if (strncmp(cmd, "dump", 4) == 0) {
+ if (argc < 3)
+ goto usage;
+
+ s = strchr(cmd, '.');
+ off = (int)simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16);
+
+ if (s != NULL && strcmp(s, ".oob") == 0)
+ ret = nand_dump(nand, off, 1);
+ else
+ ret = nand_dump(nand, off, 0);
+
+ return ret == 0 ? 1 : 0;
+
+ }
+
+ if (strncmp(cmd, "read", 4) == 0 || strncmp(cmd, "write", 5) == 0) {
+ int read;
+
+ if (argc < 4)
+ goto usage;
+
+ addr = (ulong)simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16);
+
+ read = strncmp(cmd, "read", 4) == 0; /* 1 = read, 0 = write */
+ printf("\nNAND %s: ", read ? "read" : "write");
+ if (arg_off_size(argc - 3, argv + 3, nand, &off, &size) != 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ s = strchr(cmd, '.');
+ if (!s || !strcmp(s, ".jffs2") ||
+ !strcmp(s, ".e") || !strcmp(s, ".i")) {
+ if (read)
+ ret = nand_read_skip_bad(nand, off, &size,
+ (u_char *)addr);
+ else
+ ret = nand_write_skip_bad(nand, off, &size,
+ (u_char *)addr);
+ } else if (!strcmp(s, ".oob")) {
+ /* out-of-band data */
+ mtd_oob_ops_t ops = {
+ .oobbuf = (u8 *)addr,
+ .ooblen = size,
+ .mode = MTD_OOB_RAW
+ };
+
+ if (read)
+ ret = nand->read_oob(nand, off, &ops);
+ else
+ ret = nand->write_oob(nand, off, &ops);
+ } else {
+ printf("Unknown nand command suffix '%s'.\n", s);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ printf(" %zu bytes %s: %s\n", size,
+ read ? "read" : "written", ret ? "ERROR" : "OK");
+
+ return ret == 0 ? 0 : 1;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(cmd, "markbad") == 0) {
+ argc -= 2;
+ argv += 2;
+
+ if (argc <= 0)
+ goto usage;
+
+ while (argc > 0) {
+ addr = simple_strtoul(*argv, NULL, 16);
+
+ if (nand->block_markbad(nand, addr)) {
+ printf("block 0x%08lx NOT marked "
+ "as bad! ERROR %d\n",
+ addr, ret);
+ ret = 1;
+ } else {
+ printf("block 0x%08lx successfully "
+ "marked as bad\n",
+ addr);
+ }
+ --argc;
+ ++argv;
+ }
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(cmd, "biterr") == 0) {
+ /* todo */
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NAND_LOCK_UNLOCK
+ if (strcmp(cmd, "lock") == 0) {
+ int tight = 0;
+ int status = 0;
+ if (argc == 3) {
+ if (!strcmp("tight", argv[2]))
+ tight = 1;
+ if (!strcmp("status", argv[2]))
+ status = 1;
+ }
+ if (status) {
+ do_nand_status(nand);
+ } else {
+ if (!nand_lock(nand, tight)) {
+ puts("NAND flash successfully locked\n");
+ } else {
+ puts("Error locking NAND flash\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(cmd, "unlock") == 0) {
+ if (arg_off_size(argc - 2, argv + 2, nand, &off, &size) < 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (!nand_unlock(nand, off, size)) {
+ puts("NAND flash successfully unlocked\n");
+ } else {
+ puts("Error unlocking NAND flash, "
+ "write and erase will probably fail\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+#endif
+
+usage:
+ cmd_usage(cmdtp);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+U_BOOT_CMD(nand, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_nand,
+ "NAND sub-system",
+ "info - show available NAND devices\n"
+ "nand device [dev] - show or set current device\n"
+ "nand read - addr off|partition size\n"
+ "nand write - addr off|partition size\n"
+ " read/write 'size' bytes starting at offset 'off'\n"
+ " to/from memory address 'addr', skipping bad blocks.\n"
+ "nand erase [clean] [off size] - erase 'size' bytes from\n"
+ " offset 'off' (entire device if not specified)\n"
+ "nand bad - show bad blocks\n"
+ "nand dump[.oob] off - dump page\n"
+ "nand scrub - really clean NAND erasing bad blocks (UNSAFE)\n"
+ "nand markbad off [...] - mark bad block(s) at offset (UNSAFE)\n"
+ "nand biterr off - make a bit error at offset (UNSAFE)"
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NAND_LOCK_UNLOCK
+ "\n"
+ "nand lock [tight] [status]\n"
+ " bring nand to lock state or display locked pages\n"
+ "nand unlock [offset] [size] - unlock section"
+#endif
+);
+
+static int nand_load_image(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, nand_info_t *nand,
+ ulong offset, ulong addr, char *cmd)
+{
+ int r;
+ char *ep, *s;
+ size_t cnt;
+ image_header_t *hdr;
+#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
+ const void *fit_hdr = NULL;
+#endif
+
+ s = strchr(cmd, '.');
+ if (s != NULL &&
+ (strcmp(s, ".jffs2") && strcmp(s, ".e") && strcmp(s, ".i"))) {
+ printf("Unknown nand load suffix '%s'\n", s);
+ show_boot_progress(-53);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ printf("\nLoading from %s, offset 0x%lx\n", nand->name, offset);
+
+ cnt = nand->writesize;
+ r = nand_read_skip_bad(nand, offset, &cnt, (u_char *) addr);
+ if (r) {
+ puts("** Read error\n");
+ show_boot_progress (-56);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ show_boot_progress (56);
+
+ switch (genimg_get_format ((void *)addr)) {
+ case IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY:
+ hdr = (image_header_t *)addr;
+
+ show_boot_progress (57);
+ image_print_contents (hdr);
+
+ cnt = image_get_image_size (hdr);
+ break;
+#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
+ case IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT:
+ fit_hdr = (const void *)addr;
+ puts ("Fit image detected...\n");
+
+ cnt = fit_get_size (fit_hdr);
+ break;
+#endif
+ default:
+ show_boot_progress (-57);
+ puts ("** Unknown image type\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ show_boot_progress (57);
+
+ r = nand_read_skip_bad(nand, offset, &cnt, (u_char *) addr);
+ if (r) {
+ puts("** Read error\n");
+ show_boot_progress (-58);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ show_boot_progress (58);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
+ /* This cannot be done earlier, we need complete FIT image in RAM first */
+ if (genimg_get_format ((void *)addr) == IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT) {
+ if (!fit_check_format (fit_hdr)) {
+ show_boot_progress (-150);
+ puts ("** Bad FIT image format\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ show_boot_progress (151);
+ fit_print_contents (fit_hdr);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Loading ok, update default load address */
+
+ load_addr = addr;
+
+ /* Check if we should attempt an auto-start */
+ if (((ep = getenv("autostart")) != NULL) && (strcmp(ep, "yes") == 0)) {
+ char *local_args[2];
+ extern int do_bootm(cmd_tbl_t *, int, int, char *[]);
+
+ local_args[0] = cmd;
+ local_args[1] = NULL;
+
+ printf("Automatic boot of image at addr 0x%08lx ...\n", addr);
+
+ do_bootm(cmdtp, 0, 1, local_args);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int do_nandboot(cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ char *boot_device = NULL;
+ int idx;
+ ulong addr, offset = 0;
+#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS)
+ struct mtd_device *dev;
+ struct part_info *part;
+ u8 pnum;
+
+ if (argc >= 2) {
+ char *p = (argc == 2) ? argv[1] : argv[2];
+ if (!(str2long(p, &addr)) && (mtdparts_init() == 0) &&
+ (find_dev_and_part(p, &dev, &pnum, &part) == 0)) {
+ if (dev->id->type != MTD_DEV_TYPE_NAND) {
+ puts("Not a NAND device\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (argc > 3)
+ goto usage;
+ if (argc == 3)
+ addr = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
+ else
+ addr = CONFIG_SYS_LOAD_ADDR;
+ return nand_load_image(cmdtp, &nand_info[dev->id->num],
+ part->offset, addr, argv[0]);
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ show_boot_progress(52);
+ switch (argc) {
+ case 1:
+ addr = CONFIG_SYS_LOAD_ADDR;
+ boot_device = getenv("bootdevice");
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ addr = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
+ boot_device = getenv("bootdevice");
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ addr = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
+ boot_device = argv[2];
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ addr = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
+ boot_device = argv[2];
+ offset = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16);
+ break;
+ default:
+#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS)
+usage:
+#endif
+ cmd_usage(cmdtp);
+ show_boot_progress(-53);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ show_boot_progress(53);
+ if (!boot_device) {
+ puts("\n** No boot device **\n");
+ show_boot_progress(-54);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ show_boot_progress(54);
+
+ idx = simple_strtoul(boot_device, NULL, 16);
+
+ if (idx < 0 || idx >= CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE || !nand_info[idx].name) {
+ printf("\n** Device %d not available\n", idx);
+ show_boot_progress(-55);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ show_boot_progress(55);
+
+ return nand_load_image(cmdtp, &nand_info[idx], offset, addr, argv[0]);
+}
+
+U_BOOT_CMD(nboot, 4, 1, do_nandboot,
+ "boot from NAND device",
+ "[partition] | [[[loadAddr] dev] offset]"
+);