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authorTimos Ampelikiotis <t.ampelikiotis@virtualopensystems.com>2023-10-10 11:40:56 +0000
committerTimos Ampelikiotis <t.ampelikiotis@virtualopensystems.com>2023-10-10 11:40:56 +0000
commite02cda008591317b1625707ff8e115a4841aa889 (patch)
treeaee302e3cf8b59ec2d32ec481be3d1afddfc8968 /util/bufferiszero.c
parentcc668e6b7e0ffd8c9d130513d12053cf5eda1d3b (diff)
Introduce Virtio-loopback epsilon release:
Epsilon release introduces a new compatibility layer which make virtio-loopback design to work with QEMU and rust-vmm vhost-user backend without require any changes. Signed-off-by: Timos Ampelikiotis <t.ampelikiotis@virtualopensystems.com> Change-Id: I52e57563e08a7d0bdc002f8e928ee61ba0c53dd9
Diffstat (limited to 'util/bufferiszero.c')
-rw-r--r--util/bufferiszero.c355
1 files changed, 355 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/util/bufferiszero.c b/util/bufferiszero.c
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+++ b/util/bufferiszero.c
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+/*
+ * Simple C functions to supplement the C library
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu/cutils.h"
+#include "qemu/bswap.h"
+
+static bool
+buffer_zero_int(const void *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ if (unlikely(len < 8)) {
+ /* For a very small buffer, simply accumulate all the bytes. */
+ const unsigned char *p = buf;
+ const unsigned char *e = buf + len;
+ unsigned char t = 0;
+
+ do {
+ t |= *p++;
+ } while (p < e);
+
+ return t == 0;
+ } else {
+ /* Otherwise, use the unaligned memory access functions to
+ handle the beginning and end of the buffer, with a couple
+ of loops handling the middle aligned section. */
+ uint64_t t = ldq_he_p(buf);
+ const uint64_t *p = (uint64_t *)(((uintptr_t)buf + 8) & -8);
+ const uint64_t *e = (uint64_t *)(((uintptr_t)buf + len) & -8);
+
+ for (; p + 8 <= e; p += 8) {
+ __builtin_prefetch(p + 8);
+ if (t) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ t = p[0] | p[1] | p[2] | p[3] | p[4] | p[5] | p[6] | p[7];
+ }
+ while (p < e) {
+ t |= *p++;
+ }
+ t |= ldq_he_p(buf + len - 8);
+
+ return t == 0;
+ }
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_AVX512F_OPT) || defined(CONFIG_AVX2_OPT) || defined(__SSE2__)
+/* Do not use push_options pragmas unnecessarily, because clang
+ * does not support them.
+ */
+#if defined(CONFIG_AVX512F_OPT) || defined(CONFIG_AVX2_OPT)
+#pragma GCC push_options
+#pragma GCC target("sse2")
+#endif
+#include <emmintrin.h>
+
+/* Note that each of these vectorized functions require len >= 64. */
+
+static bool
+buffer_zero_sse2(const void *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ __m128i t = _mm_loadu_si128(buf);
+ __m128i *p = (__m128i *)(((uintptr_t)buf + 5 * 16) & -16);
+ __m128i *e = (__m128i *)(((uintptr_t)buf + len) & -16);
+ __m128i zero = _mm_setzero_si128();
+
+ /* Loop over 16-byte aligned blocks of 64. */
+ while (likely(p <= e)) {
+ __builtin_prefetch(p);
+ t = _mm_cmpeq_epi8(t, zero);
+ if (unlikely(_mm_movemask_epi8(t) != 0xFFFF)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ t = p[-4] | p[-3] | p[-2] | p[-1];
+ p += 4;
+ }
+
+ /* Finish the aligned tail. */
+ t |= e[-3];
+ t |= e[-2];
+ t |= e[-1];
+
+ /* Finish the unaligned tail. */
+ t |= _mm_loadu_si128(buf + len - 16);
+
+ return _mm_movemask_epi8(_mm_cmpeq_epi8(t, zero)) == 0xFFFF;
+}
+#if defined(CONFIG_AVX512F_OPT) || defined(CONFIG_AVX2_OPT)
+#pragma GCC pop_options
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AVX2_OPT
+/* Note that due to restrictions/bugs wrt __builtin functions in gcc <= 4.8,
+ * the includes have to be within the corresponding push_options region, and
+ * therefore the regions themselves have to be ordered with increasing ISA.
+ */
+#pragma GCC push_options
+#pragma GCC target("sse4")
+#include <smmintrin.h>
+
+static bool
+buffer_zero_sse4(const void *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ __m128i t = _mm_loadu_si128(buf);
+ __m128i *p = (__m128i *)(((uintptr_t)buf + 5 * 16) & -16);
+ __m128i *e = (__m128i *)(((uintptr_t)buf + len) & -16);
+
+ /* Loop over 16-byte aligned blocks of 64. */
+ while (likely(p <= e)) {
+ __builtin_prefetch(p);
+ if (unlikely(!_mm_testz_si128(t, t))) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ t = p[-4] | p[-3] | p[-2] | p[-1];
+ p += 4;
+ }
+
+ /* Finish the aligned tail. */
+ t |= e[-3];
+ t |= e[-2];
+ t |= e[-1];
+
+ /* Finish the unaligned tail. */
+ t |= _mm_loadu_si128(buf + len - 16);
+
+ return _mm_testz_si128(t, t);
+}
+
+#pragma GCC pop_options
+#pragma GCC push_options
+#pragma GCC target("avx2")
+#include <immintrin.h>
+
+static bool
+buffer_zero_avx2(const void *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ /* Begin with an unaligned head of 32 bytes. */
+ __m256i t = _mm256_loadu_si256(buf);
+ __m256i *p = (__m256i *)(((uintptr_t)buf + 5 * 32) & -32);
+ __m256i *e = (__m256i *)(((uintptr_t)buf + len) & -32);
+
+ /* Loop over 32-byte aligned blocks of 128. */
+ while (p <= e) {
+ __builtin_prefetch(p);
+ if (unlikely(!_mm256_testz_si256(t, t))) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ t = p[-4] | p[-3] | p[-2] | p[-1];
+ p += 4;
+ } ;
+
+ /* Finish the last block of 128 unaligned. */
+ t |= _mm256_loadu_si256(buf + len - 4 * 32);
+ t |= _mm256_loadu_si256(buf + len - 3 * 32);
+ t |= _mm256_loadu_si256(buf + len - 2 * 32);
+ t |= _mm256_loadu_si256(buf + len - 1 * 32);
+
+ return _mm256_testz_si256(t, t);
+}
+#pragma GCC pop_options
+#endif /* CONFIG_AVX2_OPT */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AVX512F_OPT
+#pragma GCC push_options
+#pragma GCC target("avx512f")
+#include <immintrin.h>
+
+static bool
+buffer_zero_avx512(const void *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ /* Begin with an unaligned head of 64 bytes. */
+ __m512i t = _mm512_loadu_si512(buf);
+ __m512i *p = (__m512i *)(((uintptr_t)buf + 5 * 64) & -64);
+ __m512i *e = (__m512i *)(((uintptr_t)buf + len) & -64);
+
+ /* Loop over 64-byte aligned blocks of 256. */
+ while (p <= e) {
+ __builtin_prefetch(p);
+ if (unlikely(_mm512_test_epi64_mask(t, t))) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ t = p[-4] | p[-3] | p[-2] | p[-1];
+ p += 4;
+ }
+
+ t |= _mm512_loadu_si512(buf + len - 4 * 64);
+ t |= _mm512_loadu_si512(buf + len - 3 * 64);
+ t |= _mm512_loadu_si512(buf + len - 2 * 64);
+ t |= _mm512_loadu_si512(buf + len - 1 * 64);
+
+ return !_mm512_test_epi64_mask(t, t);
+
+}
+#pragma GCC pop_options
+#endif
+
+
+/* Note that for test_buffer_is_zero_next_accel, the most preferred
+ * ISA must have the least significant bit.
+ */
+#define CACHE_AVX512F 1
+#define CACHE_AVX2 2
+#define CACHE_SSE4 4
+#define CACHE_SSE2 8
+
+/* Make sure that these variables are appropriately initialized when
+ * SSE2 is enabled on the compiler command-line, but the compiler is
+ * too old to support CONFIG_AVX2_OPT.
+ */
+#if defined(CONFIG_AVX512F_OPT) || defined(CONFIG_AVX2_OPT)
+# define INIT_CACHE 0
+# define INIT_ACCEL buffer_zero_int
+#else
+# ifndef __SSE2__
+# error "ISA selection confusion"
+# endif
+# define INIT_CACHE CACHE_SSE2
+# define INIT_ACCEL buffer_zero_sse2
+#endif
+
+static unsigned cpuid_cache = INIT_CACHE;
+static bool (*buffer_accel)(const void *, size_t) = INIT_ACCEL;
+static int length_to_accel = 64;
+
+static void init_accel(unsigned cache)
+{
+ bool (*fn)(const void *, size_t) = buffer_zero_int;
+ if (cache & CACHE_SSE2) {
+ fn = buffer_zero_sse2;
+ length_to_accel = 64;
+ }
+#ifdef CONFIG_AVX2_OPT
+ if (cache & CACHE_SSE4) {
+ fn = buffer_zero_sse4;
+ length_to_accel = 64;
+ }
+ if (cache & CACHE_AVX2) {
+ fn = buffer_zero_avx2;
+ length_to_accel = 128;
+ }
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_AVX512F_OPT
+ if (cache & CACHE_AVX512F) {
+ fn = buffer_zero_avx512;
+ length_to_accel = 256;
+ }
+#endif
+ buffer_accel = fn;
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_AVX512F_OPT) || defined(CONFIG_AVX2_OPT)
+#include "qemu/cpuid.h"
+
+static void __attribute__((constructor)) init_cpuid_cache(void)
+{
+ int max = __get_cpuid_max(0, NULL);
+ int a, b, c, d;
+ unsigned cache = 0;
+
+ if (max >= 1) {
+ __cpuid(1, a, b, c, d);
+ if (d & bit_SSE2) {
+ cache |= CACHE_SSE2;
+ }
+ if (c & bit_SSE4_1) {
+ cache |= CACHE_SSE4;
+ }
+
+ /* We must check that AVX is not just available, but usable. */
+ if ((c & bit_OSXSAVE) && (c & bit_AVX) && max >= 7) {
+ int bv;
+ __asm("xgetbv" : "=a"(bv), "=d"(d) : "c"(0));
+ __cpuid_count(7, 0, a, b, c, d);
+ if ((bv & 0x6) == 0x6 && (b & bit_AVX2)) {
+ cache |= CACHE_AVX2;
+ }
+ /* 0xe6:
+ * XCR0[7:5] = 111b (OPMASK state, upper 256-bit of ZMM0-ZMM15
+ * and ZMM16-ZMM31 state are enabled by OS)
+ * XCR0[2:1] = 11b (XMM state and YMM state are enabled by OS)
+ */
+ if ((bv & 0xe6) == 0xe6 && (b & bit_AVX512F)) {
+ cache |= CACHE_AVX512F;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ cpuid_cache = cache;
+ init_accel(cache);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_AVX2_OPT */
+
+bool test_buffer_is_zero_next_accel(void)
+{
+ /* If no bits set, we just tested buffer_zero_int, and there
+ are no more acceleration options to test. */
+ if (cpuid_cache == 0) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ /* Disable the accelerator we used before and select a new one. */
+ cpuid_cache &= cpuid_cache - 1;
+ init_accel(cpuid_cache);
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool select_accel_fn(const void *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ if (likely(len >= length_to_accel)) {
+ return buffer_accel(buf, len);
+ }
+ return buffer_zero_int(buf, len);
+}
+
+#else
+#define select_accel_fn buffer_zero_int
+bool test_buffer_is_zero_next_accel(void)
+{
+ return false;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Checks if a buffer is all zeroes
+ */
+bool buffer_is_zero(const void *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ if (unlikely(len == 0)) {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /* Fetch the beginning of the buffer while we select the accelerator. */
+ __builtin_prefetch(buf);
+
+ /* Use an optimized zero check if possible. Note that this also
+ includes a check for an unrolled loop over 64-bit integers. */
+ return select_accel_fn(buf, len);
+}