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-rw-r--r--dtc/util.c468
1 files changed, 468 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/dtc/util.c b/dtc/util.c
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+++ b/dtc/util.c
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+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright 2011 The Chromium Authors, All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright 2008 Jon Loeliger, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ *
+ * util_is_printable_string contributed by
+ * Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou AT gmail.com>
+ */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "libfdt.h"
+#include "util.h"
+#include "version_gen.h"
+
+char *xstrdup(const char *s)
+{
+ int len = strlen(s) + 1;
+ char *d = xmalloc(len);
+
+ memcpy(d, s, len);
+
+ return d;
+}
+
+int xavsprintf_append(char **strp, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
+{
+ int n, size = 0; /* start with 128 bytes */
+ char *p;
+ va_list ap_copy;
+
+ p = *strp;
+ if (p)
+ size = strlen(p);
+
+ va_copy(ap_copy, ap);
+ n = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, ap_copy) + 1;
+ va_end(ap_copy);
+
+ p = xrealloc(p, size + n);
+
+ n = vsnprintf(p + size, n, fmt, ap);
+
+ *strp = p;
+ return strlen(p);
+}
+
+int xasprintf_append(char **strp, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ int n;
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ n = xavsprintf_append(strp, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ return n;
+}
+
+int xasprintf(char **strp, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ int n;
+ va_list ap;
+
+ *strp = NULL;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ n = xavsprintf_append(strp, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ return n;
+}
+
+char *join_path(const char *path, const char *name)
+{
+ int lenp = strlen(path);
+ int lenn = strlen(name);
+ int len;
+ int needslash = 1;
+ char *str;
+
+ len = lenp + lenn + 2;
+ if ((lenp > 0) && (path[lenp-1] == '/')) {
+ needslash = 0;
+ len--;
+ }
+
+ str = xmalloc(len);
+ memcpy(str, path, lenp);
+ if (needslash) {
+ str[lenp] = '/';
+ lenp++;
+ }
+ memcpy(str+lenp, name, lenn+1);
+ return str;
+}
+
+bool util_is_printable_string(const void *data, int len)
+{
+ const char *s = data;
+ const char *ss, *se;
+
+ /* zero length is not */
+ if (len == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* must terminate with zero */
+ if (s[len - 1] != '\0')
+ return 0;
+
+ se = s + len;
+
+ while (s < se) {
+ ss = s;
+ while (s < se && *s && isprint((unsigned char)*s))
+ s++;
+
+ /* not zero, or not done yet */
+ if (*s != '\0' || s == ss)
+ return 0;
+
+ s++;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Parse a octal encoded character starting at index i in string s. The
+ * resulting character will be returned and the index i will be updated to
+ * point at the character directly after the end of the encoding, this may be
+ * the '\0' terminator of the string.
+ */
+static char get_oct_char(const char *s, int *i)
+{
+ char x[4];
+ char *endx;
+ long val;
+
+ x[3] = '\0';
+ strncpy(x, s + *i, 3);
+
+ val = strtol(x, &endx, 8);
+
+ assert(endx > x);
+
+ (*i) += endx - x;
+ return val;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Parse a hexadecimal encoded character starting at index i in string s. The
+ * resulting character will be returned and the index i will be updated to
+ * point at the character directly after the end of the encoding, this may be
+ * the '\0' terminator of the string.
+ */
+static char get_hex_char(const char *s, int *i)
+{
+ char x[3];
+ char *endx;
+ long val;
+
+ x[2] = '\0';
+ strncpy(x, s + *i, 2);
+
+ val = strtol(x, &endx, 16);
+ if (!(endx > x))
+ die("\\x used with no following hex digits\n");
+
+ (*i) += endx - x;
+ return val;
+}
+
+char get_escape_char(const char *s, int *i)
+{
+ char c = s[*i];
+ int j = *i + 1;
+ char val;
+
+ switch (c) {
+ case 'a':
+ val = '\a';
+ break;
+ case 'b':
+ val = '\b';
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ val = '\t';
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ val = '\n';
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ val = '\v';
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ val = '\f';
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ val = '\r';
+ break;
+ case '0':
+ case '1':
+ case '2':
+ case '3':
+ case '4':
+ case '5':
+ case '6':
+ case '7':
+ j--; /* need to re-read the first digit as
+ * part of the octal value */
+ val = get_oct_char(s, &j);
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ val = get_hex_char(s, &j);
+ break;
+ default:
+ val = c;
+ }
+
+ (*i) = j;
+ return val;
+}
+
+int utilfdt_read_err(const char *filename, char **buffp, size_t *len)
+{
+ int fd = 0; /* assume stdin */
+ char *buf = NULL;
+ size_t bufsize = 1024, offset = 0;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ *buffp = NULL;
+ if (strcmp(filename, "-") != 0) {
+ fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return errno;
+ }
+
+ /* Loop until we have read everything */
+ buf = xmalloc(bufsize);
+ do {
+ /* Expand the buffer to hold the next chunk */
+ if (offset == bufsize) {
+ bufsize *= 2;
+ buf = xrealloc(buf, bufsize);
+ }
+
+ ret = read(fd, &buf[offset], bufsize - offset);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = errno;
+ break;
+ }
+ offset += ret;
+ } while (ret != 0);
+
+ /* Clean up, including closing stdin; return errno on error */
+ close(fd);
+ if (ret)
+ free(buf);
+ else
+ *buffp = buf;
+ if (len)
+ *len = bufsize;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+char *utilfdt_read(const char *filename, size_t *len)
+{
+ char *buff;
+ int ret = utilfdt_read_err(filename, &buff, len);
+
+ if (ret) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't open blob from '%s': %s\n", filename,
+ strerror(ret));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ /* Successful read */
+ return buff;
+}
+
+int utilfdt_write_err(const char *filename, const void *blob)
+{
+ int fd = 1; /* assume stdout */
+ int totalsize;
+ int offset;
+ int ret = 0;
+ const char *ptr = blob;
+
+ if (strcmp(filename, "-") != 0) {
+ fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return errno;
+ }
+
+ totalsize = fdt_totalsize(blob);
+ offset = 0;
+
+ while (offset < totalsize) {
+ ret = write(fd, ptr + offset, totalsize - offset);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ break;
+ }
+ offset += ret;
+ }
+ /* Close the file/stdin; return errno on error */
+ if (fd != 1)
+ close(fd);
+ return ret < 0 ? -ret : 0;
+}
+
+
+int utilfdt_write(const char *filename, const void *blob)
+{
+ int ret = utilfdt_write_err(filename, blob);
+
+ if (ret) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't write blob to '%s': %s\n", filename,
+ strerror(ret));
+ }
+ return ret ? -1 : 0;
+}
+
+int utilfdt_decode_type(const char *fmt, int *type, int *size)
+{
+ int qualifier = 0;
+
+ if (!*fmt)
+ return -1;
+
+ /* get the conversion qualifier */
+ *size = -1;
+ if (strchr("hlLb", *fmt)) {
+ qualifier = *fmt++;
+ if (qualifier == *fmt) {
+ switch (*fmt++) {
+/* TODO: case 'l': qualifier = 'L'; break;*/
+ case 'h':
+ qualifier = 'b';
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* we should now have a type */
+ if ((*fmt == '\0') || !strchr("iuxs", *fmt))
+ return -1;
+
+ /* convert qualifier (bhL) to byte size */
+ if (*fmt != 's')
+ *size = qualifier == 'b' ? 1 :
+ qualifier == 'h' ? 2 :
+ qualifier == 'l' ? 4 : -1;
+ *type = *fmt++;
+
+ /* that should be it! */
+ if (*fmt)
+ return -1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void utilfdt_print_data(const char *data, int len)
+{
+ int i;
+ const char *s;
+
+ /* no data, don't print */
+ if (len == 0)
+ return;
+
+ if (util_is_printable_string(data, len)) {
+ printf(" = ");
+
+ s = data;
+ do {
+ printf("\"%s\"", s);
+ s += strlen(s) + 1;
+ if (s < data + len)
+ printf(", ");
+ } while (s < data + len);
+
+ } else if ((len % 4) == 0) {
+ const fdt32_t *cell = (const fdt32_t *)data;
+
+ printf(" = <");
+ for (i = 0, len /= 4; i < len; i++)
+ printf("0x%08" PRIx32 "%s", fdt32_to_cpu(cell[i]),
+ i < (len - 1) ? " " : "");
+ printf(">");
+ } else {
+ const unsigned char *p = (const unsigned char *)data;
+ printf(" = [");
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ printf("%02x%s", *p++, i < len - 1 ? " " : "");
+ printf("]");
+ }
+}
+
+void NORETURN util_version(void)
+{
+ printf("Version: %s\n", DTC_VERSION);
+ exit(0);
+}
+
+void NORETURN util_usage(const char *errmsg, const char *synopsis,
+ const char *short_opts,
+ struct option const long_opts[],
+ const char * const opts_help[])
+{
+ FILE *fp = errmsg ? stderr : stdout;
+ const char a_arg[] = "<arg>";
+ size_t a_arg_len = strlen(a_arg) + 1;
+ size_t i;
+ int optlen;
+
+ fprintf(fp,
+ "Usage: %s\n"
+ "\n"
+ "Options: -[%s]\n", synopsis, short_opts);
+
+ /* prescan the --long opt length to auto-align */
+ optlen = 0;
+ for (i = 0; long_opts[i].name; ++i) {
+ /* +1 is for space between --opt and help text */
+ int l = strlen(long_opts[i].name) + 1;
+ if (long_opts[i].has_arg == a_argument)
+ l += a_arg_len;
+ if (optlen < l)
+ optlen = l;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; long_opts[i].name; ++i) {
+ /* helps when adding new applets or options */
+ assert(opts_help[i] != NULL);
+
+ /* first output the short flag if it has one */
+ if (long_opts[i].val > '~')
+ fprintf(fp, " ");
+ else
+ fprintf(fp, " -%c, ", long_opts[i].val);
+
+ /* then the long flag */
+ if (long_opts[i].has_arg == no_argument)
+ fprintf(fp, "--%-*s", optlen, long_opts[i].name);
+ else
+ fprintf(fp, "--%s %s%*s", long_opts[i].name, a_arg,
+ (int)(optlen - strlen(long_opts[i].name) - a_arg_len), "");
+
+ /* finally the help text */
+ fprintf(fp, "%s\n", opts_help[i]);
+ }
+
+ if (errmsg) {
+ fprintf(fp, "\nError: %s\n", errmsg);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ } else
+ exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+}