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-rw-r--r--hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c243
1 files changed, 243 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c b/hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c
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index 000000000..34da0d62f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+/*
+ * Nordic Semiconductor nRF51 SoC
+ * http://infocenter.nordicsemi.com/pdf/nRF51_RM_v3.0.1.pdf
+ *
+ * Copyright 2018 Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
+ *
+ * This code is licensed under the GPL version 2 or later. See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "hw/arm/boot.h"
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-clock.h"
+#include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+
+#include "hw/arm/nrf51.h"
+#include "hw/arm/nrf51_soc.h"
+
+/*
+ * The size and base is for the NRF51822 part. If other parts
+ * are supported in the future, add a sub-class of NRF51SoC for
+ * the specific variants
+ */
+#define NRF51822_FLASH_PAGES 256
+#define NRF51822_SRAM_PAGES 16
+#define NRF51822_FLASH_SIZE (NRF51822_FLASH_PAGES * NRF51_PAGE_SIZE)
+#define NRF51822_SRAM_SIZE (NRF51822_SRAM_PAGES * NRF51_PAGE_SIZE)
+
+#define BASE_TO_IRQ(base) ((base >> 12) & 0x1F)
+
+/* HCLK (the main CPU clock) on this SoC is always 16MHz */
+#define HCLK_FRQ 16000000
+
+static uint64_t clock_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int size)
+{
+ qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " [%u]\n",
+ __func__, addr, size);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void clock_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t data,
+ unsigned int size)
+{
+ qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " <- 0x%" PRIx64 " [%u]\n",
+ __func__, addr, data, size);
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps clock_ops = {
+ .read = clock_read,
+ .write = clock_write
+};
+
+
+static void nrf51_soc_realize(DeviceState *dev_soc, Error **errp)
+{
+ NRF51State *s = NRF51_SOC(dev_soc);
+ MemoryRegion *mr;
+ Error *err = NULL;
+ uint8_t i = 0;
+ hwaddr base_addr = 0;
+
+ if (!s->board_memory) {
+ error_setg(errp, "memory property was not set");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * HCLK on this SoC is fixed, so we set up sysclk ourselves and
+ * the board shouldn't connect it.
+ */
+ if (clock_has_source(s->sysclk)) {
+ error_setg(errp, "sysclk clock must not be wired up by the board code");
+ return;
+ }
+ /* This clock doesn't need migration because it is fixed-frequency */
+ clock_set_hz(s->sysclk, HCLK_FRQ);
+ qdev_connect_clock_in(DEVICE(&s->cpu), "cpuclk", s->sysclk);
+ /*
+ * This SoC has no systick device, so don't connect refclk.
+ * TODO: model the lack of systick (currently the armv7m object
+ * will always provide one).
+ */
+
+ object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->cpu), "memory", OBJECT(&s->container),
+ &error_abort);
+ if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->cpu), errp)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->container, 0, s->board_memory, -1);
+
+ memory_region_init_ram(&s->sram, OBJECT(s), "nrf51.sram", s->sram_size,
+ &err);
+ if (err) {
+ error_propagate(errp, err);
+ return;
+ }
+ memory_region_add_subregion(&s->container, NRF51_SRAM_BASE, &s->sram);
+
+ /* UART */
+ if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->uart), errp)) {
+ return;
+ }
+ mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->uart), 0);
+ memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->container, NRF51_UART_BASE, mr, 0);
+ sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->uart), 0,
+ qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->cpu),
+ BASE_TO_IRQ(NRF51_UART_BASE)));
+
+ /* RNG */
+ if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->rng), errp)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->rng), 0);
+ memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->container, NRF51_RNG_BASE, mr, 0);
+ sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->rng), 0,
+ qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->cpu),
+ BASE_TO_IRQ(NRF51_RNG_BASE)));
+
+ /* UICR, FICR, NVMC, FLASH */
+ if (!object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(&s->nvm), "flash-size",
+ s->flash_size, errp)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->nvm), errp)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->nvm), 0);
+ memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->container, NRF51_NVMC_BASE, mr, 0);
+ mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->nvm), 1);
+ memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->container, NRF51_FICR_BASE, mr, 0);
+ mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->nvm), 2);
+ memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->container, NRF51_UICR_BASE, mr, 0);
+ mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->nvm), 3);
+ memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->container, NRF51_FLASH_BASE, mr, 0);
+
+ /* GPIO */
+ if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gpio), errp)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gpio), 0);
+ memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->container, NRF51_GPIO_BASE, mr, 0);
+
+ /* Pass all GPIOs to the SOC layer so they are available to the board */
+ qdev_pass_gpios(DEVICE(&s->gpio), dev_soc, NULL);
+
+ /* TIMER */
+ for (i = 0; i < NRF51_NUM_TIMERS; i++) {
+ if (!object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(&s->timer[i]), "id", i, errp)) {
+ return;
+ }
+ if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->timer[i]), errp)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ base_addr = NRF51_TIMER_BASE + i * NRF51_PERIPHERAL_SIZE;
+
+ sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->timer[i]), 0, base_addr);
+ sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->timer[i]), 0,
+ qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->cpu),
+ BASE_TO_IRQ(base_addr)));
+ }
+
+ /* STUB Peripherals */
+ memory_region_init_io(&s->clock, OBJECT(dev_soc), &clock_ops, NULL,
+ "nrf51_soc.clock", NRF51_PERIPHERAL_SIZE);
+ memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(&s->container,
+ NRF51_IOMEM_BASE, &s->clock, -1);
+
+ create_unimplemented_device("nrf51_soc.io", NRF51_IOMEM_BASE,
+ NRF51_IOMEM_SIZE);
+ create_unimplemented_device("nrf51_soc.private",
+ NRF51_PRIVATE_BASE, NRF51_PRIVATE_SIZE);
+}
+
+static void nrf51_soc_init(Object *obj)
+{
+ uint8_t i = 0;
+
+ NRF51State *s = NRF51_SOC(obj);
+
+ memory_region_init(&s->container, obj, "nrf51-container", UINT64_MAX);
+
+ object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "armv6m", &s->cpu, TYPE_ARMV7M);
+ qdev_prop_set_string(DEVICE(&s->cpu), "cpu-type",
+ ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-m0"));
+ qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->cpu), "num-irq", 32);
+
+ object_initialize_child(obj, "uart", &s->uart, TYPE_NRF51_UART);
+ object_property_add_alias(obj, "serial0", OBJECT(&s->uart), "chardev");
+
+ object_initialize_child(obj, "rng", &s->rng, TYPE_NRF51_RNG);
+
+ object_initialize_child(obj, "nvm", &s->nvm, TYPE_NRF51_NVM);
+
+ object_initialize_child(obj, "gpio", &s->gpio, TYPE_NRF51_GPIO);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NRF51_NUM_TIMERS; i++) {
+ object_initialize_child(obj, "timer[*]", &s->timer[i],
+ TYPE_NRF51_TIMER);
+
+ }
+
+ s->sysclk = qdev_init_clock_in(DEVICE(s), "sysclk", NULL, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+static Property nrf51_soc_properties[] = {
+ DEFINE_PROP_LINK("memory", NRF51State, board_memory, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION,
+ MemoryRegion *),
+ DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("sram-size", NRF51State, sram_size, NRF51822_SRAM_SIZE),
+ DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("flash-size", NRF51State, flash_size,
+ NRF51822_FLASH_SIZE),
+ DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+};
+
+static void nrf51_soc_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+ DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+ dc->realize = nrf51_soc_realize;
+ device_class_set_props(dc, nrf51_soc_properties);
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo nrf51_soc_info = {
+ .name = TYPE_NRF51_SOC,
+ .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+ .instance_size = sizeof(NRF51State),
+ .instance_init = nrf51_soc_init,
+ .class_init = nrf51_soc_class_init,
+};
+
+static void nrf51_soc_types(void)
+{
+ type_register_static(&nrf51_soc_info);
+}
+type_init(nrf51_soc_types)