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-rw-r--r--hw/i386/fw_cfg.c221
1 files changed, 221 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/hw/i386/fw_cfg.c b/hw/i386/fw_cfg.c
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+++ b/hw/i386/fw_cfg.c
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+/*
+ * QEMU fw_cfg helpers (X86 specific)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ * Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "sysemu/numa.h"
+#include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
+#include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
+#include "hw/firmware/smbios.h"
+#include "hw/i386/fw_cfg.h"
+#include "hw/timer/hpet.h"
+#include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
+#include "e820_memory_layout.h"
+#include "kvm/kvm_i386.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include CONFIG_DEVICES
+
+struct hpet_fw_config hpet_cfg = {.count = UINT8_MAX};
+
+const char *fw_cfg_arch_key_name(uint16_t key)
+{
+ static const struct {
+ uint16_t key;
+ const char *name;
+ } fw_cfg_arch_wellknown_keys[] = {
+ {FW_CFG_ACPI_TABLES, "acpi_tables"},
+ {FW_CFG_SMBIOS_ENTRIES, "smbios_entries"},
+ {FW_CFG_IRQ0_OVERRIDE, "irq0_override"},
+ {FW_CFG_E820_TABLE, "e820_table"},
+ {FW_CFG_HPET, "hpet"},
+ };
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fw_cfg_arch_wellknown_keys); i++) {
+ if (fw_cfg_arch_wellknown_keys[i].key == key) {
+ return fw_cfg_arch_wellknown_keys[i].name;
+ }
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+void fw_cfg_build_smbios(MachineState *ms, FWCfgState *fw_cfg)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMBIOS
+ uint8_t *smbios_tables, *smbios_anchor;
+ size_t smbios_tables_len, smbios_anchor_len;
+ struct smbios_phys_mem_area *mem_array;
+ unsigned i, array_count;
+ X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(ms->possible_cpus->cpus[0].cpu);
+
+ /* tell smbios about cpuid version and features */
+ smbios_set_cpuid(cpu->env.cpuid_version, cpu->env.features[FEAT_1_EDX]);
+
+ smbios_tables = smbios_get_table_legacy(ms, &smbios_tables_len);
+ if (smbios_tables) {
+ fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_SMBIOS_ENTRIES,
+ smbios_tables, smbios_tables_len);
+ }
+
+ /* build the array of physical mem area from e820 table */
+ mem_array = g_malloc0(sizeof(*mem_array) * e820_get_num_entries());
+ for (i = 0, array_count = 0; i < e820_get_num_entries(); i++) {
+ uint64_t addr, len;
+
+ if (e820_get_entry(i, E820_RAM, &addr, &len)) {
+ mem_array[array_count].address = addr;
+ mem_array[array_count].length = len;
+ array_count++;
+ }
+ }
+ smbios_get_tables(ms, mem_array, array_count,
+ &smbios_tables, &smbios_tables_len,
+ &smbios_anchor, &smbios_anchor_len,
+ &error_fatal);
+ g_free(mem_array);
+
+ if (smbios_anchor) {
+ fw_cfg_add_file(fw_cfg, "etc/smbios/smbios-tables",
+ smbios_tables, smbios_tables_len);
+ fw_cfg_add_file(fw_cfg, "etc/smbios/smbios-anchor",
+ smbios_anchor, smbios_anchor_len);
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+FWCfgState *fw_cfg_arch_create(MachineState *ms,
+ uint16_t boot_cpus,
+ uint16_t apic_id_limit)
+{
+ FWCfgState *fw_cfg;
+ uint64_t *numa_fw_cfg;
+ int i;
+ MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(ms);
+ const CPUArchIdList *cpus = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(ms);
+ int nb_numa_nodes = ms->numa_state->num_nodes;
+
+ fw_cfg = fw_cfg_init_io_dma(FW_CFG_IO_BASE, FW_CFG_IO_BASE + 4,
+ &address_space_memory);
+ fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_NB_CPUS, boot_cpus);
+
+ /* FW_CFG_MAX_CPUS is a bit confusing/problematic on x86:
+ *
+ * For machine types prior to 1.8, SeaBIOS needs FW_CFG_MAX_CPUS for
+ * building MPTable, ACPI MADT, ACPI CPU hotplug and ACPI SRAT table,
+ * that tables are based on xAPIC ID and QEMU<->SeaBIOS interface
+ * for CPU hotplug also uses APIC ID and not "CPU index".
+ * This means that FW_CFG_MAX_CPUS is not the "maximum number of CPUs",
+ * but the "limit to the APIC ID values SeaBIOS may see".
+ *
+ * So for compatibility reasons with old BIOSes we are stuck with
+ * "etc/max-cpus" actually being apic_id_limit
+ */
+ fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MAX_CPUS, apic_id_limit);
+ fw_cfg_add_i64(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_RAM_SIZE, ms->ram_size);
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+ fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_ACPI_TABLES,
+ acpi_tables, acpi_tables_len);
+#endif
+ fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_IRQ0_OVERRIDE, 1);
+
+ fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_E820_TABLE,
+ &e820_reserve, sizeof(e820_reserve));
+ fw_cfg_add_file(fw_cfg, "etc/e820", e820_table,
+ sizeof(struct e820_entry) * e820_get_num_entries());
+
+ fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_HPET, &hpet_cfg, sizeof(hpet_cfg));
+ /* allocate memory for the NUMA channel: one (64bit) word for the number
+ * of nodes, one word for each VCPU->node and one word for each node to
+ * hold the amount of memory.
+ */
+ numa_fw_cfg = g_new0(uint64_t, 1 + apic_id_limit + nb_numa_nodes);
+ numa_fw_cfg[0] = cpu_to_le64(nb_numa_nodes);
+ for (i = 0; i < cpus->len; i++) {
+ unsigned int apic_id = cpus->cpus[i].arch_id;
+ assert(apic_id < apic_id_limit);
+ numa_fw_cfg[apic_id + 1] = cpu_to_le64(cpus->cpus[i].props.node_id);
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < nb_numa_nodes; i++) {
+ numa_fw_cfg[apic_id_limit + 1 + i] =
+ cpu_to_le64(ms->numa_state->nodes[i].node_mem);
+ }
+ fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_NUMA, numa_fw_cfg,
+ (1 + apic_id_limit + nb_numa_nodes) *
+ sizeof(*numa_fw_cfg));
+
+ return fw_cfg;
+}
+
+void fw_cfg_build_feature_control(MachineState *ms, FWCfgState *fw_cfg)
+{
+ X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(ms->possible_cpus->cpus[0].cpu);
+ CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
+ uint32_t unused, ebx, ecx, edx;
+ uint64_t feature_control_bits = 0;
+ uint64_t *val;
+
+ cpu_x86_cpuid(env, 1, 0, &unused, &unused, &ecx, &edx);
+ if (ecx & CPUID_EXT_VMX) {
+ feature_control_bits |= FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX;
+ }
+
+ if ((edx & (CPUID_EXT2_MCE | CPUID_EXT2_MCA)) ==
+ (CPUID_EXT2_MCE | CPUID_EXT2_MCA) &&
+ (env->mcg_cap & MCG_LMCE_P)) {
+ feature_control_bits |= FEATURE_CONTROL_LMCE;
+ }
+
+ if (env->cpuid_level >= 7) {
+ cpu_x86_cpuid(env, 0x7, 0, &unused, &ebx, &ecx, &unused);
+ if (ebx & CPUID_7_0_EBX_SGX) {
+ feature_control_bits |= FEATURE_CONTROL_SGX;
+ }
+ if (ecx & CPUID_7_0_ECX_SGX_LC) {
+ feature_control_bits |= FEATURE_CONTROL_SGX_LC;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!feature_control_bits) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ val = g_malloc(sizeof(*val));
+ *val = cpu_to_le64(feature_control_bits | FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED);
+ fw_cfg_add_file(fw_cfg, "etc/msr_feature_control", val, sizeof(*val));
+}
+
+void fw_cfg_add_acpi_dsdt(Aml *scope, FWCfgState *fw_cfg)
+{
+ /*
+ * when using port i/o, the 8-bit data register *always* overlaps
+ * with half of the 16-bit control register. Hence, the total size
+ * of the i/o region used is FW_CFG_CTL_SIZE; when using DMA, the
+ * DMA control register is located at FW_CFG_DMA_IO_BASE + 4
+ */
+ Object *obj = OBJECT(fw_cfg);
+ uint8_t io_size = object_property_get_bool(obj, "dma_enabled", NULL) ?
+ ROUND_UP(FW_CFG_CTL_SIZE, 4) + sizeof(dma_addr_t) :
+ FW_CFG_CTL_SIZE;
+ Aml *dev = aml_device("FWCF");
+ Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
+
+ aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("QEMU0002")));
+
+ /* device present, functioning, decoding, not shown in UI */
+ aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STA", aml_int(0xB)));
+
+ aml_append(crs,
+ aml_io(AML_DECODE16, FW_CFG_IO_BASE, FW_CFG_IO_BASE, 0x01, io_size));
+
+ aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
+ aml_append(scope, dev);
+}