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-rw-r--r--hw/misc/mips_itu.c581
1 files changed, 581 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/hw/misc/mips_itu.c b/hw/misc/mips_itu.c
new file mode 100644
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/misc/mips_itu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,581 @@
+/*
+ * Inter-Thread Communication Unit emulation.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 Imagination Technologies
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu/units.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "qemu/module.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "exec/exec-all.h"
+#include "hw/misc/mips_itu.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
+
+#define ITC_TAG_ADDRSPACE_SZ (ITC_ADDRESSMAP_NUM * 8)
+/* Initialize as 4kB area to fit all 32 cells with default 128B grain.
+ Storage may be resized by the software. */
+#define ITC_STORAGE_ADDRSPACE_SZ 0x1000
+
+#define ITC_FIFO_NUM_MAX 16
+#define ITC_SEMAPH_NUM_MAX 16
+#define ITC_AM1_NUMENTRIES_OFS 20
+
+#define ITC_CELL_PV_MAX_VAL 0xFFFF
+
+#define ITC_CELL_TAG_FIFO_DEPTH 28
+#define ITC_CELL_TAG_FIFO_PTR 18
+#define ITC_CELL_TAG_FIFO 17
+#define ITC_CELL_TAG_T 16
+#define ITC_CELL_TAG_F 1
+#define ITC_CELL_TAG_E 0
+
+#define ITC_AM0_BASE_ADDRESS_MASK 0xFFFFFC00ULL
+#define ITC_AM0_EN_MASK 0x1
+
+#define ITC_AM1_ADDR_MASK_MASK 0x1FC00
+#define ITC_AM1_ENTRY_GRAIN_MASK 0x7
+
+typedef enum ITCView {
+ ITCVIEW_BYPASS = 0,
+ ITCVIEW_CONTROL = 1,
+ ITCVIEW_EF_SYNC = 2,
+ ITCVIEW_EF_TRY = 3,
+ ITCVIEW_PV_SYNC = 4,
+ ITCVIEW_PV_TRY = 5,
+ ITCVIEW_PV_ICR0 = 15,
+} ITCView;
+
+#define ITC_ICR0_CELL_NUM 16
+#define ITC_ICR0_BLK_GRAIN 8
+#define ITC_ICR0_BLK_GRAIN_MASK 0x7
+#define ITC_ICR0_ERR_AXI 2
+#define ITC_ICR0_ERR_PARITY 1
+#define ITC_ICR0_ERR_EXEC 0
+
+MemoryRegion *mips_itu_get_tag_region(MIPSITUState *itu)
+{
+ return &itu->tag_io;
+}
+
+static uint64_t itc_tag_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
+{
+ MIPSITUState *tag = (MIPSITUState *)opaque;
+ uint64_t index = addr >> 3;
+
+ if (index >= ITC_ADDRESSMAP_NUM) {
+ qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "Read 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", addr);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return tag->ITCAddressMap[index];
+}
+
+void itc_reconfigure(MIPSITUState *tag)
+{
+ uint64_t *am = &tag->ITCAddressMap[0];
+ MemoryRegion *mr = &tag->storage_io;
+ hwaddr address = am[0] & ITC_AM0_BASE_ADDRESS_MASK;
+ uint64_t size = (1 * KiB) + (am[1] & ITC_AM1_ADDR_MASK_MASK);
+ bool is_enabled = (am[0] & ITC_AM0_EN_MASK) != 0;
+
+ if (tag->saar_present) {
+ address = ((*(uint64_t *) tag->saar) & 0xFFFFFFFFE000ULL) << 4;
+ size = 1ULL << ((*(uint64_t *) tag->saar >> 1) & 0x1f);
+ is_enabled = *(uint64_t *) tag->saar & 1;
+ }
+
+ memory_region_transaction_begin();
+ if (!(size & (size - 1))) {
+ memory_region_set_size(mr, size);
+ }
+ memory_region_set_address(mr, address);
+ memory_region_set_enabled(mr, is_enabled);
+ memory_region_transaction_commit();
+}
+
+static void itc_tag_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
+ uint64_t data, unsigned size)
+{
+ MIPSITUState *tag = (MIPSITUState *)opaque;
+ uint64_t *am = &tag->ITCAddressMap[0];
+ uint64_t am_old, mask;
+ uint64_t index = addr >> 3;
+
+ switch (index) {
+ case 0:
+ mask = ITC_AM0_BASE_ADDRESS_MASK | ITC_AM0_EN_MASK;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ mask = ITC_AM1_ADDR_MASK_MASK | ITC_AM1_ENTRY_GRAIN_MASK;
+ break;
+ default:
+ qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "Bad write 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", addr);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ am_old = am[index];
+ am[index] = (data & mask) | (am_old & ~mask);
+ if (am_old != am[index]) {
+ itc_reconfigure(tag);
+ }
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps itc_tag_ops = {
+ .read = itc_tag_read,
+ .write = itc_tag_write,
+ .impl = {
+ .max_access_size = 8,
+ },
+ .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
+};
+
+static inline uint32_t get_num_cells(MIPSITUState *s)
+{
+ return s->num_fifo + s->num_semaphores;
+}
+
+static inline ITCView get_itc_view(hwaddr addr)
+{
+ return (addr >> 3) & 0xf;
+}
+
+static inline int get_cell_stride_shift(const MIPSITUState *s)
+{
+ /* Minimum interval (for EntryGain = 0) is 128 B */
+ if (s->saar_present) {
+ return 7 + ((s->icr0 >> ITC_ICR0_BLK_GRAIN) &
+ ITC_ICR0_BLK_GRAIN_MASK);
+ } else {
+ return 7 + (s->ITCAddressMap[1] & ITC_AM1_ENTRY_GRAIN_MASK);
+ }
+}
+
+static inline ITCStorageCell *get_cell(MIPSITUState *s,
+ hwaddr addr)
+{
+ uint32_t cell_idx = addr >> get_cell_stride_shift(s);
+ uint32_t num_cells = get_num_cells(s);
+
+ if (cell_idx >= num_cells) {
+ cell_idx = num_cells - 1;
+ }
+
+ return &s->cell[cell_idx];
+}
+
+static void wake_blocked_threads(ITCStorageCell *c)
+{
+ CPUState *cs;
+ CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
+ if (cs->halted && (c->blocked_threads & (1ULL << cs->cpu_index))) {
+ cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_WAKE);
+ }
+ }
+ c->blocked_threads = 0;
+}
+
+static void QEMU_NORETURN block_thread_and_exit(ITCStorageCell *c)
+{
+ c->blocked_threads |= 1ULL << current_cpu->cpu_index;
+ current_cpu->halted = 1;
+ current_cpu->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
+ cpu_loop_exit_restore(current_cpu, current_cpu->mem_io_pc);
+}
+
+/* ITC Bypass View */
+
+static inline uint64_t view_bypass_read(ITCStorageCell *c)
+{
+ if (c->tag.FIFO) {
+ return c->data[c->fifo_out];
+ } else {
+ return c->data[0];
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void view_bypass_write(ITCStorageCell *c, uint64_t val)
+{
+ if (c->tag.FIFO && (c->tag.FIFOPtr > 0)) {
+ int idx = (c->fifo_out + c->tag.FIFOPtr - 1) % ITC_CELL_DEPTH;
+ c->data[idx] = val;
+ }
+
+ /* ignore a write to the semaphore cell */
+}
+
+/* ITC Control View */
+
+static inline uint64_t view_control_read(ITCStorageCell *c)
+{
+ return ((uint64_t)c->tag.FIFODepth << ITC_CELL_TAG_FIFO_DEPTH) |
+ (c->tag.FIFOPtr << ITC_CELL_TAG_FIFO_PTR) |
+ (c->tag.FIFO << ITC_CELL_TAG_FIFO) |
+ (c->tag.T << ITC_CELL_TAG_T) |
+ (c->tag.E << ITC_CELL_TAG_E) |
+ (c->tag.F << ITC_CELL_TAG_F);
+}
+
+static inline void view_control_write(ITCStorageCell *c, uint64_t val)
+{
+ c->tag.T = (val >> ITC_CELL_TAG_T) & 1;
+ c->tag.E = (val >> ITC_CELL_TAG_E) & 1;
+ c->tag.F = (val >> ITC_CELL_TAG_F) & 1;
+
+ if (c->tag.E) {
+ c->tag.FIFOPtr = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/* ITC Empty/Full View */
+
+static uint64_t view_ef_common_read(ITCStorageCell *c, bool blocking)
+{
+ uint64_t ret = 0;
+
+ if (!c->tag.FIFO) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ c->tag.F = 0;
+
+ if (blocking && c->tag.E) {
+ block_thread_and_exit(c);
+ }
+
+ if (c->blocked_threads) {
+ wake_blocked_threads(c);
+ }
+
+ if (c->tag.FIFOPtr > 0) {
+ ret = c->data[c->fifo_out];
+ c->fifo_out = (c->fifo_out + 1) % ITC_CELL_DEPTH;
+ c->tag.FIFOPtr--;
+ }
+
+ if (c->tag.FIFOPtr == 0) {
+ c->tag.E = 1;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static uint64_t view_ef_sync_read(ITCStorageCell *c)
+{
+ return view_ef_common_read(c, true);
+}
+
+static uint64_t view_ef_try_read(ITCStorageCell *c)
+{
+ return view_ef_common_read(c, false);
+}
+
+static inline void view_ef_common_write(ITCStorageCell *c, uint64_t val,
+ bool blocking)
+{
+ if (!c->tag.FIFO) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ c->tag.E = 0;
+
+ if (blocking && c->tag.F) {
+ block_thread_and_exit(c);
+ }
+
+ if (c->blocked_threads) {
+ wake_blocked_threads(c);
+ }
+
+ if (c->tag.FIFOPtr < ITC_CELL_DEPTH) {
+ int idx = (c->fifo_out + c->tag.FIFOPtr) % ITC_CELL_DEPTH;
+ c->data[idx] = val;
+ c->tag.FIFOPtr++;
+ }
+
+ if (c->tag.FIFOPtr == ITC_CELL_DEPTH) {
+ c->tag.F = 1;
+ }
+}
+
+static void view_ef_sync_write(ITCStorageCell *c, uint64_t val)
+{
+ view_ef_common_write(c, val, true);
+}
+
+static void view_ef_try_write(ITCStorageCell *c, uint64_t val)
+{
+ view_ef_common_write(c, val, false);
+}
+
+/* ITC P/V View */
+
+static uint64_t view_pv_common_read(ITCStorageCell *c, bool blocking)
+{
+ uint64_t ret = c->data[0];
+
+ if (c->tag.FIFO) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (c->data[0] > 0) {
+ c->data[0]--;
+ } else if (blocking) {
+ block_thread_and_exit(c);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static uint64_t view_pv_sync_read(ITCStorageCell *c)
+{
+ return view_pv_common_read(c, true);
+}
+
+static uint64_t view_pv_try_read(ITCStorageCell *c)
+{
+ return view_pv_common_read(c, false);
+}
+
+static inline void view_pv_common_write(ITCStorageCell *c)
+{
+ if (c->tag.FIFO) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (c->data[0] < ITC_CELL_PV_MAX_VAL) {
+ c->data[0]++;
+ }
+
+ if (c->blocked_threads) {
+ wake_blocked_threads(c);
+ }
+}
+
+static void view_pv_sync_write(ITCStorageCell *c)
+{
+ view_pv_common_write(c);
+}
+
+static void view_pv_try_write(ITCStorageCell *c)
+{
+ view_pv_common_write(c);
+}
+
+static void raise_exception(int excp)
+{
+ current_cpu->exception_index = excp;
+ cpu_loop_exit(current_cpu);
+}
+
+static uint64_t itc_storage_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
+{
+ MIPSITUState *s = (MIPSITUState *)opaque;
+ ITCStorageCell *cell = get_cell(s, addr);
+ ITCView view = get_itc_view(addr);
+ uint64_t ret = -1;
+
+ switch (size) {
+ case 1:
+ case 2:
+ s->icr0 |= 1 << ITC_ICR0_ERR_AXI;
+ raise_exception(EXCP_DBE);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ switch (view) {
+ case ITCVIEW_BYPASS:
+ ret = view_bypass_read(cell);
+ break;
+ case ITCVIEW_CONTROL:
+ ret = view_control_read(cell);
+ break;
+ case ITCVIEW_EF_SYNC:
+ ret = view_ef_sync_read(cell);
+ break;
+ case ITCVIEW_EF_TRY:
+ ret = view_ef_try_read(cell);
+ break;
+ case ITCVIEW_PV_SYNC:
+ ret = view_pv_sync_read(cell);
+ break;
+ case ITCVIEW_PV_TRY:
+ ret = view_pv_try_read(cell);
+ break;
+ case ITCVIEW_PV_ICR0:
+ ret = s->icr0;
+ break;
+ default:
+ qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+ "itc_storage_read: Bad ITC View %d\n", (int)view);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void itc_storage_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t data,
+ unsigned size)
+{
+ MIPSITUState *s = (MIPSITUState *)opaque;
+ ITCStorageCell *cell = get_cell(s, addr);
+ ITCView view = get_itc_view(addr);
+
+ switch (size) {
+ case 1:
+ case 2:
+ s->icr0 |= 1 << ITC_ICR0_ERR_AXI;
+ raise_exception(EXCP_DBE);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ switch (view) {
+ case ITCVIEW_BYPASS:
+ view_bypass_write(cell, data);
+ break;
+ case ITCVIEW_CONTROL:
+ view_control_write(cell, data);
+ break;
+ case ITCVIEW_EF_SYNC:
+ view_ef_sync_write(cell, data);
+ break;
+ case ITCVIEW_EF_TRY:
+ view_ef_try_write(cell, data);
+ break;
+ case ITCVIEW_PV_SYNC:
+ view_pv_sync_write(cell);
+ break;
+ case ITCVIEW_PV_TRY:
+ view_pv_try_write(cell);
+ break;
+ case ITCVIEW_PV_ICR0:
+ if (data & 0x7) {
+ /* clear ERROR bits */
+ s->icr0 &= ~(data & 0x7);
+ }
+ /* set BLK_GRAIN */
+ s->icr0 &= ~0x700;
+ s->icr0 |= data & 0x700;
+ break;
+ default:
+ qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+ "itc_storage_write: Bad ITC View %d\n", (int)view);
+ break;
+ }
+
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps itc_storage_ops = {
+ .read = itc_storage_read,
+ .write = itc_storage_write,
+ .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
+};
+
+static void itc_reset_cells(MIPSITUState *s)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ memset(s->cell, 0, get_num_cells(s) * sizeof(s->cell[0]));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < s->num_fifo; i++) {
+ s->cell[i].tag.E = 1;
+ s->cell[i].tag.FIFO = 1;
+ s->cell[i].tag.FIFODepth = ITC_CELL_DEPTH_SHIFT;
+ }
+}
+
+static void mips_itu_init(Object *obj)
+{
+ SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
+ MIPSITUState *s = MIPS_ITU(obj);
+
+ memory_region_init_io(&s->storage_io, OBJECT(s), &itc_storage_ops, s,
+ "mips-itc-storage", ITC_STORAGE_ADDRSPACE_SZ);
+ sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->storage_io);
+
+ memory_region_init_io(&s->tag_io, OBJECT(s), &itc_tag_ops, s,
+ "mips-itc-tag", ITC_TAG_ADDRSPACE_SZ);
+}
+
+static void mips_itu_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+ MIPSITUState *s = MIPS_ITU(dev);
+
+ if (s->num_fifo > ITC_FIFO_NUM_MAX) {
+ error_setg(errp, "Exceed maximum number of FIFO cells: %d",
+ s->num_fifo);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (s->num_semaphores > ITC_SEMAPH_NUM_MAX) {
+ error_setg(errp, "Exceed maximum number of Semaphore cells: %d",
+ s->num_semaphores);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ s->cell = g_new(ITCStorageCell, get_num_cells(s));
+}
+
+static void mips_itu_reset(DeviceState *dev)
+{
+ MIPSITUState *s = MIPS_ITU(dev);
+
+ if (s->saar_present) {
+ *(uint64_t *) s->saar = 0x11 << 1;
+ s->icr0 = get_num_cells(s) << ITC_ICR0_CELL_NUM;
+ } else {
+ s->ITCAddressMap[0] = 0;
+ s->ITCAddressMap[1] =
+ ((ITC_STORAGE_ADDRSPACE_SZ - 1) & ITC_AM1_ADDR_MASK_MASK) |
+ (get_num_cells(s) << ITC_AM1_NUMENTRIES_OFS);
+ }
+ itc_reconfigure(s);
+
+ itc_reset_cells(s);
+}
+
+static Property mips_itu_properties[] = {
+ DEFINE_PROP_INT32("num-fifo", MIPSITUState, num_fifo,
+ ITC_FIFO_NUM_MAX),
+ DEFINE_PROP_INT32("num-semaphores", MIPSITUState, num_semaphores,
+ ITC_SEMAPH_NUM_MAX),
+ DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("saar-present", MIPSITUState, saar_present, false),
+ DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+};
+
+static void mips_itu_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+ DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+ device_class_set_props(dc, mips_itu_properties);
+ dc->realize = mips_itu_realize;
+ dc->reset = mips_itu_reset;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo mips_itu_info = {
+ .name = TYPE_MIPS_ITU,
+ .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+ .instance_size = sizeof(MIPSITUState),
+ .instance_init = mips_itu_init,
+ .class_init = mips_itu_class_init,
+};
+
+static void mips_itu_register_types(void)
+{
+ type_register_static(&mips_itu_info);
+}
+
+type_init(mips_itu_register_types)