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-rw-r--r--hw/misc/sifive_u_otp.c301
1 files changed, 301 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/hw/misc/sifive_u_otp.c b/hw/misc/sifive_u_otp.c
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+++ b/hw/misc/sifive_u_otp.c
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+/*
+ * QEMU SiFive U OTP (One-Time Programmable) Memory interface
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Simple model of the OTP to emulate register reads made by the SDK BSP
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-properties-system.h"
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "qemu/module.h"
+#include "hw/misc/sifive_u_otp.h"
+#include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
+#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
+
+#define WRITTEN_BIT_ON 0x1
+
+#define SET_FUSEARRAY_BIT(map, i, off, bit) \
+ map[i] = bit ? (map[i] | bit << off) : (map[i] & ~(0x1 << off))
+
+#define GET_FUSEARRAY_BIT(map, i, off) \
+ ((map[i] >> off) & 0x1)
+
+static uint64_t sifive_u_otp_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int size)
+{
+ SiFiveUOTPState *s = opaque;
+
+ switch (addr) {
+ case SIFIVE_U_OTP_PA:
+ return s->pa;
+ case SIFIVE_U_OTP_PAIO:
+ return s->paio;
+ case SIFIVE_U_OTP_PAS:
+ return s->pas;
+ case SIFIVE_U_OTP_PCE:
+ return s->pce;
+ case SIFIVE_U_OTP_PCLK:
+ return s->pclk;
+ case SIFIVE_U_OTP_PDIN:
+ return s->pdin;
+ case SIFIVE_U_OTP_PDOUT:
+ if ((s->pce & SIFIVE_U_OTP_PCE_EN) &&
+ (s->pdstb & SIFIVE_U_OTP_PDSTB_EN) &&
+ (s->ptrim & SIFIVE_U_OTP_PTRIM_EN)) {
+
+ /* read from backend */
+ if (s->blk) {
+ int32_t buf;
+
+ if (blk_pread(s->blk, s->pa * SIFIVE_U_OTP_FUSE_WORD, &buf,
+ SIFIVE_U_OTP_FUSE_WORD) < 0) {
+ error_report("read error index<%d>", s->pa);
+ return 0xff;
+ }
+
+ return buf;
+ }
+
+ return s->fuse[s->pa & SIFIVE_U_OTP_PA_MASK];
+ } else {
+ return 0xff;
+ }
+ case SIFIVE_U_OTP_PDSTB:
+ return s->pdstb;
+ case SIFIVE_U_OTP_PPROG:
+ return s->pprog;
+ case SIFIVE_U_OTP_PTC:
+ return s->ptc;
+ case SIFIVE_U_OTP_PTM:
+ return s->ptm;
+ case SIFIVE_U_OTP_PTM_REP:
+ return s->ptm_rep;
+ case SIFIVE_U_OTP_PTR:
+ return s->ptr;
+ case SIFIVE_U_OTP_PTRIM:
+ return s->ptrim;
+ case SIFIVE_U_OTP_PWE:
+ return s->pwe;
+ }
+
+ qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: read: addr=0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
+ __func__, addr);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void sifive_u_otp_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
+ uint64_t val64, unsigned int size)
+{
+ SiFiveUOTPState *s = opaque;
+ uint32_t val32 = (uint32_t)val64;
+
+ switch (addr) {
+ case SIFIVE_U_OTP_PA:
+ s->pa = val32 & SIFIVE_U_OTP_PA_MASK;
+ break;
+ case SIFIVE_U_OTP_PAIO:
+ s->paio = val32;
+ break;
+ case SIFIVE_U_OTP_PAS:
+ s->pas = val32;
+ break;
+ case SIFIVE_U_OTP_PCE:
+ s->pce = val32;
+ break;
+ case SIFIVE_U_OTP_PCLK:
+ s->pclk = val32;
+ break;
+ case SIFIVE_U_OTP_PDIN:
+ s->pdin = val32;
+ break;
+ case SIFIVE_U_OTP_PDOUT:
+ /* read-only */
+ break;
+ case SIFIVE_U_OTP_PDSTB:
+ s->pdstb = val32;
+ break;
+ case SIFIVE_U_OTP_PPROG:
+ s->pprog = val32;
+ break;
+ case SIFIVE_U_OTP_PTC:
+ s->ptc = val32;
+ break;
+ case SIFIVE_U_OTP_PTM:
+ s->ptm = val32;
+ break;
+ case SIFIVE_U_OTP_PTM_REP:
+ s->ptm_rep = val32;
+ break;
+ case SIFIVE_U_OTP_PTR:
+ s->ptr = val32;
+ break;
+ case SIFIVE_U_OTP_PTRIM:
+ s->ptrim = val32;
+ break;
+ case SIFIVE_U_OTP_PWE:
+ s->pwe = val32 & SIFIVE_U_OTP_PWE_EN;
+
+ /* PWE is enabled. Ignore PAS=1 (no redundancy cell) */
+ if (s->pwe && !s->pas) {
+ if (GET_FUSEARRAY_BIT(s->fuse_wo, s->pa, s->paio)) {
+ qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+ "write once error: idx<%u>, bit<%u>\n",
+ s->pa, s->paio);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* write bit data */
+ SET_FUSEARRAY_BIT(s->fuse, s->pa, s->paio, s->pdin);
+
+ /* write to backend */
+ if (s->blk) {
+ if (blk_pwrite(s->blk, s->pa * SIFIVE_U_OTP_FUSE_WORD,
+ &s->fuse[s->pa], SIFIVE_U_OTP_FUSE_WORD,
+ 0) < 0) {
+ error_report("write error index<%d>", s->pa);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* update written bit */
+ SET_FUSEARRAY_BIT(s->fuse_wo, s->pa, s->paio, WRITTEN_BIT_ON);
+ }
+
+ break;
+ default:
+ qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: bad write: addr=0x%" HWADDR_PRIx
+ " v=0x%x\n", __func__, addr, val32);
+ }
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps sifive_u_otp_ops = {
+ .read = sifive_u_otp_read,
+ .write = sifive_u_otp_write,
+ .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
+ .valid = {
+ .min_access_size = 4,
+ .max_access_size = 4
+ }
+};
+
+static Property sifive_u_otp_properties[] = {
+ DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("serial", SiFiveUOTPState, serial, 0),
+ DEFINE_PROP_DRIVE("drive", SiFiveUOTPState, blk),
+ DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+};
+
+static void sifive_u_otp_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+ SiFiveUOTPState *s = SIFIVE_U_OTP(dev);
+ DriveInfo *dinfo;
+
+ memory_region_init_io(&s->mmio, OBJECT(dev), &sifive_u_otp_ops, s,
+ TYPE_SIFIVE_U_OTP, SIFIVE_U_OTP_REG_SIZE);
+ sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->mmio);
+
+ dinfo = drive_get_next(IF_PFLASH);
+ if (!dinfo) {
+ dinfo = drive_get_next(IF_NONE);
+ if (dinfo) {
+ warn_report("using \"-drive if=none\" for the OTP is deprecated, "
+ "use \"-drive if=pflash\" instead.");
+ }
+ }
+ if (dinfo) {
+ int ret;
+ uint64_t perm;
+ int filesize;
+ BlockBackend *blk;
+
+ blk = blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo);
+ filesize = SIFIVE_U_OTP_NUM_FUSES * SIFIVE_U_OTP_FUSE_WORD;
+ if (blk_getlength(blk) < filesize) {
+ error_setg(errp, "OTP drive size < 16K");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ qdev_prop_set_drive_err(dev, "drive", blk, errp);
+
+ if (s->blk) {
+ perm = BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ |
+ (blk_supports_write_perm(s->blk) ? BLK_PERM_WRITE : 0);
+ ret = blk_set_perm(s->blk, perm, BLK_PERM_ALL, errp);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (blk_pread(s->blk, 0, s->fuse, filesize) != filesize) {
+ error_setg(errp, "failed to read the initial flash content");
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Initialize all fuses' initial value to 0xFFs */
+ memset(s->fuse, 0xff, sizeof(s->fuse));
+
+ /* Make a valid content of serial number */
+ s->fuse[SIFIVE_U_OTP_SERIAL_ADDR] = s->serial;
+ s->fuse[SIFIVE_U_OTP_SERIAL_ADDR + 1] = ~(s->serial);
+
+ if (s->blk) {
+ /* Put serial number to backend as well*/
+ uint32_t serial_data;
+ int index = SIFIVE_U_OTP_SERIAL_ADDR;
+
+ serial_data = s->serial;
+ if (blk_pwrite(s->blk, index * SIFIVE_U_OTP_FUSE_WORD,
+ &serial_data, SIFIVE_U_OTP_FUSE_WORD, 0) < 0) {
+ error_setg(errp, "failed to write index<%d>", index);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ serial_data = ~(s->serial);
+ if (blk_pwrite(s->blk, (index + 1) * SIFIVE_U_OTP_FUSE_WORD,
+ &serial_data, SIFIVE_U_OTP_FUSE_WORD, 0) < 0) {
+ error_setg(errp, "failed to write index<%d>", index + 1);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Initialize write-once map */
+ memset(s->fuse_wo, 0x00, sizeof(s->fuse_wo));
+}
+
+static void sifive_u_otp_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+ DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+ device_class_set_props(dc, sifive_u_otp_properties);
+ dc->realize = sifive_u_otp_realize;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo sifive_u_otp_info = {
+ .name = TYPE_SIFIVE_U_OTP,
+ .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+ .instance_size = sizeof(SiFiveUOTPState),
+ .class_init = sifive_u_otp_class_init,
+};
+
+static void sifive_u_otp_register_types(void)
+{
+ type_register_static(&sifive_u_otp_info);
+}
+
+type_init(sifive_u_otp_register_types)