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Diffstat (limited to 'include/exec/cpu-defs.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/exec/cpu-defs.h | 245 |
1 files changed, 245 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/exec/cpu-defs.h b/include/exec/cpu-defs.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ba3cd32a1 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/exec/cpu-defs.h @@ -0,0 +1,245 @@ +/* + * common defines for all CPUs + * + * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard + * + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * Lesser General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ +#ifndef CPU_DEFS_H +#define CPU_DEFS_H + +#ifndef NEED_CPU_H +#error cpu.h included from common code +#endif + +#include "qemu/host-utils.h" +#include "qemu/thread.h" +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY +#include "exec/hwaddr.h" +#endif +#include "exec/memattrs.h" +#include "hw/core/cpu.h" + +#include "cpu-param.h" + +#ifndef TARGET_LONG_BITS +# error TARGET_LONG_BITS must be defined in cpu-param.h +#endif +#ifndef NB_MMU_MODES +# error NB_MMU_MODES must be defined in cpu-param.h +#endif +#ifndef TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS +# error TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS must be defined in cpu-param.h +#endif +#ifndef TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS +# error TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS must be defined in cpu-param.h +#endif +#ifndef TARGET_PAGE_BITS +# ifdef TARGET_PAGE_BITS_VARY +# ifndef TARGET_PAGE_BITS_MIN +# error TARGET_PAGE_BITS_MIN must be defined in cpu-param.h +# endif +# else +# error TARGET_PAGE_BITS must be defined in cpu-param.h +# endif +#endif + +#define TARGET_LONG_SIZE (TARGET_LONG_BITS / 8) + +/* target_ulong is the type of a virtual address */ +#if TARGET_LONG_SIZE == 4 +typedef int32_t target_long; +typedef uint32_t target_ulong; +#define TARGET_FMT_lx "%08x" +#define TARGET_FMT_ld "%d" +#define TARGET_FMT_lu "%u" +#elif TARGET_LONG_SIZE == 8 +typedef int64_t target_long; +typedef uint64_t target_ulong; +#define TARGET_FMT_lx "%016" PRIx64 +#define TARGET_FMT_ld "%" PRId64 +#define TARGET_FMT_lu "%" PRIu64 +#else +#error TARGET_LONG_SIZE undefined +#endif + +#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) && defined(CONFIG_TCG) + +/* use a fully associative victim tlb of 8 entries */ +#define CPU_VTLB_SIZE 8 + +#if HOST_LONG_BITS == 32 && TARGET_LONG_BITS == 32 +#define CPU_TLB_ENTRY_BITS 4 +#else +#define CPU_TLB_ENTRY_BITS 5 +#endif + +#define CPU_TLB_DYN_MIN_BITS 6 +#define CPU_TLB_DYN_DEFAULT_BITS 8 + +# if HOST_LONG_BITS == 32 +/* Make sure we do not require a double-word shift for the TLB load */ +# define CPU_TLB_DYN_MAX_BITS (32 - TARGET_PAGE_BITS) +# else /* HOST_LONG_BITS == 64 */ +/* + * Assuming TARGET_PAGE_BITS==12, with 2**22 entries we can cover 2**(22+12) == + * 2**34 == 16G of address space. This is roughly what one would expect a + * TLB to cover in a modern (as of 2018) x86_64 CPU. For instance, Intel + * Skylake's Level-2 STLB has 16 1G entries. + * Also, make sure we do not size the TLB past the guest's address space. + */ +# ifdef TARGET_PAGE_BITS_VARY +# define CPU_TLB_DYN_MAX_BITS \ + MIN(22, TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS - TARGET_PAGE_BITS) +# else +# define CPU_TLB_DYN_MAX_BITS \ + MIN_CONST(22, TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS - TARGET_PAGE_BITS) +# endif +# endif + +typedef struct CPUTLBEntry { + /* bit TARGET_LONG_BITS to TARGET_PAGE_BITS : virtual address + bit TARGET_PAGE_BITS-1..4 : Nonzero for accesses that should not + go directly to ram. + bit 3 : indicates that the entry is invalid + bit 2..0 : zero + */ + union { + struct { + target_ulong addr_read; + target_ulong addr_write; + target_ulong addr_code; + /* Addend to virtual address to get host address. IO accesses + use the corresponding iotlb value. */ + uintptr_t addend; + }; + /* padding to get a power of two size */ + uint8_t dummy[1 << CPU_TLB_ENTRY_BITS]; + }; +} CPUTLBEntry; + +QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(CPUTLBEntry) != (1 << CPU_TLB_ENTRY_BITS)); + +/* The IOTLB is not accessed directly inline by generated TCG code, + * so the CPUIOTLBEntry layout is not as critical as that of the + * CPUTLBEntry. (This is also why we don't want to combine the two + * structs into one.) + */ +typedef struct CPUIOTLBEntry { + /* + * @addr contains: + * - in the lower TARGET_PAGE_BITS, a physical section number + * - with the lower TARGET_PAGE_BITS masked off, an offset which + * must be added to the virtual address to obtain: + * + the ram_addr_t of the target RAM (if the physical section + * number is PHYS_SECTION_NOTDIRTY or PHYS_SECTION_ROM) + * + the offset within the target MemoryRegion (otherwise) + */ + hwaddr addr; + MemTxAttrs attrs; +} CPUIOTLBEntry; + +/* + * Data elements that are per MMU mode, minus the bits accessed by + * the TCG fast path. + */ +typedef struct CPUTLBDesc { + /* + * Describe a region covering all of the large pages allocated + * into the tlb. When any page within this region is flushed, + * we must flush the entire tlb. The region is matched if + * (addr & large_page_mask) == large_page_addr. + */ + target_ulong large_page_addr; + target_ulong large_page_mask; + /* host time (in ns) at the beginning of the time window */ + int64_t window_begin_ns; + /* maximum number of entries observed in the window */ + size_t window_max_entries; + size_t n_used_entries; + /* The next index to use in the tlb victim table. */ + size_t vindex; + /* The tlb victim table, in two parts. */ + CPUTLBEntry vtable[CPU_VTLB_SIZE]; + CPUIOTLBEntry viotlb[CPU_VTLB_SIZE]; + /* The iotlb. */ + CPUIOTLBEntry *iotlb; +} CPUTLBDesc; + +/* + * Data elements that are per MMU mode, accessed by the fast path. + * The structure is aligned to aid loading the pair with one insn. + */ +typedef struct CPUTLBDescFast { + /* Contains (n_entries - 1) << CPU_TLB_ENTRY_BITS */ + uintptr_t mask; + /* The array of tlb entries itself. */ + CPUTLBEntry *table; +} CPUTLBDescFast QEMU_ALIGNED(2 * sizeof(void *)); + +/* + * Data elements that are shared between all MMU modes. + */ +typedef struct CPUTLBCommon { + /* Serialize updates to f.table and d.vtable, and others as noted. */ + QemuSpin lock; + /* + * Within dirty, for each bit N, modifications have been made to + * mmu_idx N since the last time that mmu_idx was flushed. + * Protected by tlb_c.lock. + */ + uint16_t dirty; + /* + * Statistics. These are not lock protected, but are read and + * written atomically. This allows the monitor to print a snapshot + * of the stats without interfering with the cpu. + */ + size_t full_flush_count; + size_t part_flush_count; + size_t elide_flush_count; +} CPUTLBCommon; + +/* + * The entire softmmu tlb, for all MMU modes. + * The meaning of each of the MMU modes is defined in the target code. + * Since this is placed within CPUNegativeOffsetState, the smallest + * negative offsets are at the end of the struct. + */ + +typedef struct CPUTLB { + CPUTLBCommon c; + CPUTLBDesc d[NB_MMU_MODES]; + CPUTLBDescFast f[NB_MMU_MODES]; +} CPUTLB; + +/* This will be used by TCG backends to compute offsets. */ +#define TLB_MASK_TABLE_OFS(IDX) \ + ((int)offsetof(ArchCPU, neg.tlb.f[IDX]) - (int)offsetof(ArchCPU, env)) + +#else + +typedef struct CPUTLB { } CPUTLB; + +#endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY && CONFIG_TCG */ + +/* + * This structure must be placed in ArchCPU immediately + * before CPUArchState, as a field named "neg". + */ +typedef struct CPUNegativeOffsetState { + CPUTLB tlb; + IcountDecr icount_decr; +} CPUNegativeOffsetState; + +#endif |