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diff --git a/roms/edk2/CryptoPkg/Library/OpensslLib/openssl/doc/man1/pkeyutl.pod b/roms/edk2/CryptoPkg/Library/OpensslLib/openssl/doc/man1/pkeyutl.pod new file mode 100644 index 000000000..dffc449a4 --- /dev/null +++ b/roms/edk2/CryptoPkg/Library/OpensslLib/openssl/doc/man1/pkeyutl.pod @@ -0,0 +1,337 @@ +=pod + +=head1 NAME + +openssl-pkeyutl, +pkeyutl - public key algorithm utility + +=head1 SYNOPSIS + +B<openssl> B<pkeyutl> +[B<-help>] +[B<-in file>] +[B<-out file>] +[B<-sigfile file>] +[B<-inkey file>] +[B<-keyform PEM|DER|ENGINE>] +[B<-passin arg>] +[B<-peerkey file>] +[B<-peerform PEM|DER|ENGINE>] +[B<-pubin>] +[B<-certin>] +[B<-rev>] +[B<-sign>] +[B<-verify>] +[B<-verifyrecover>] +[B<-encrypt>] +[B<-decrypt>] +[B<-derive>] +[B<-kdf algorithm>] +[B<-kdflen length>] +[B<-pkeyopt opt:value>] +[B<-hexdump>] +[B<-asn1parse>] +[B<-rand file...>] +[B<-writerand file>] +[B<-engine id>] +[B<-engine_impl>] + +=head1 DESCRIPTION + +The B<pkeyutl> command can be used to perform low level public key operations +using any supported algorithm. + +=head1 OPTIONS + +=over 4 + +=item B<-help> + +Print out a usage message. + +=item B<-in filename> + +This specifies the input filename to read data from or standard input +if this option is not specified. + +=item B<-out filename> + +Specifies the output filename to write to or standard output by +default. + +=item B<-sigfile file> + +Signature file, required for B<verify> operations only + +=item B<-inkey file> + +The input key file, by default it should be a private key. + +=item B<-keyform PEM|DER|ENGINE> + +The key format PEM, DER or ENGINE. Default is PEM. + +=item B<-passin arg> + +The input key password source. For more information about the format of B<arg> +see the B<PASS PHRASE ARGUMENTS> section in L<openssl(1)>. + +=item B<-peerkey file> + +The peer key file, used by key derivation (agreement) operations. + +=item B<-peerform PEM|DER|ENGINE> + +The peer key format PEM, DER or ENGINE. Default is PEM. + +=item B<-pubin> + +The input file is a public key. + +=item B<-certin> + +The input is a certificate containing a public key. + +=item B<-rev> + +Reverse the order of the input buffer. This is useful for some libraries +(such as CryptoAPI) which represent the buffer in little endian format. + +=item B<-sign> + +Sign the input data (which must be a hash) and output the signed result. This +requires a private key. + +=item B<-verify> + +Verify the input data (which must be a hash) against the signature file and +indicate if the verification succeeded or failed. + +=item B<-verifyrecover> + +Verify the input data (which must be a hash) and output the recovered data. + +=item B<-encrypt> + +Encrypt the input data using a public key. + +=item B<-decrypt> + +Decrypt the input data using a private key. + +=item B<-derive> + +Derive a shared secret using the peer key. + +=item B<-kdf algorithm> + +Use key derivation function B<algorithm>. The supported algorithms are +at present B<TLS1-PRF> and B<HKDF>. +Note: additional parameters and the KDF output length will normally have to be +set for this to work. +See L<EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_hkdf_md(3)> and L<EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_tls1_prf_md(3)> +for the supported string parameters of each algorithm. + +=item B<-kdflen length> + +Set the output length for KDF. + +=item B<-pkeyopt opt:value> + +Public key options specified as opt:value. See NOTES below for more details. + +=item B<-hexdump> + +hex dump the output data. + +=item B<-asn1parse> + +Parse the ASN.1 output data, this is useful when combined with the +B<-verifyrecover> option when an ASN1 structure is signed. + +=item B<-rand file...> + +A file or files containing random data used to seed the random number +generator. +Multiple files can be specified separated by an OS-dependent character. +The separator is B<;> for MS-Windows, B<,> for OpenVMS, and B<:> for +all others. + +=item [B<-writerand file>] + +Writes random data to the specified I<file> upon exit. +This can be used with a subsequent B<-rand> flag. + +=item B<-engine id> + +Specifying an engine (by its unique B<id> string) will cause B<pkeyutl> +to attempt to obtain a functional reference to the specified engine, +thus initialising it if needed. The engine will then be set as the default +for all available algorithms. + +=item B<-engine_impl> + +When used with the B<-engine> option, it specifies to also use +engine B<id> for crypto operations. + +=back + +=head1 NOTES + +The operations and options supported vary according to the key algorithm +and its implementation. The OpenSSL operations and options are indicated below. + +Unless otherwise mentioned all algorithms support the B<digest:alg> option +which specifies the digest in use for sign, verify and verifyrecover operations. +The value B<alg> should represent a digest name as used in the +EVP_get_digestbyname() function for example B<sha1>. This value is not used to +hash the input data. It is used (by some algorithms) for sanity-checking the +lengths of data passed in to the B<pkeyutl> and for creating the structures that +make up the signature (e.g. B<DigestInfo> in RSASSA PKCS#1 v1.5 signatures). + +This utility does not hash the input data but rather it will use the data +directly as input to the signature algorithm. Depending on the key type, +signature type, and mode of padding, the maximum acceptable lengths of input +data differ. The signed data can't be longer than the key modulus with RSA. In +case of ECDSA and DSA the data shouldn't be longer than the field +size, otherwise it will be silently truncated to the field size. In any event +the input size must not be larger than the largest supported digest size. + +In other words, if the value of digest is B<sha1> the input should be the 20 +bytes long binary encoding of the SHA-1 hash function output. + +The Ed25519 and Ed448 signature algorithms are not supported by this utility. +They accept non-hashed input, but this utility can only be used to sign hashed +input. + +=head1 RSA ALGORITHM + +The RSA algorithm generally supports the encrypt, decrypt, sign, +verify and verifyrecover operations. However, some padding modes +support only a subset of these operations. The following additional +B<pkeyopt> values are supported: + +=over 4 + +=item B<rsa_padding_mode:mode> + +This sets the RSA padding mode. Acceptable values for B<mode> are B<pkcs1> for +PKCS#1 padding, B<sslv23> for SSLv23 padding, B<none> for no padding, B<oaep> +for B<OAEP> mode, B<x931> for X9.31 mode and B<pss> for PSS. + +In PKCS#1 padding if the message digest is not set then the supplied data is +signed or verified directly instead of using a B<DigestInfo> structure. If a +digest is set then the a B<DigestInfo> structure is used and its the length +must correspond to the digest type. + +For B<oaep> mode only encryption and decryption is supported. + +For B<x931> if the digest type is set it is used to format the block data +otherwise the first byte is used to specify the X9.31 digest ID. Sign, +verify and verifyrecover are can be performed in this mode. + +For B<pss> mode only sign and verify are supported and the digest type must be +specified. + +=item B<rsa_pss_saltlen:len> + +For B<pss> mode only this option specifies the salt length. Three special +values are supported: "digest" sets the salt length to the digest length, +"max" sets the salt length to the maximum permissible value. When verifying +"auto" causes the salt length to be automatically determined based on the +B<PSS> block structure. + +=item B<rsa_mgf1_md:digest> + +For PSS and OAEP padding sets the MGF1 digest. If the MGF1 digest is not +explicitly set in PSS mode then the signing digest is used. + +=back + +=head1 RSA-PSS ALGORITHM + +The RSA-PSS algorithm is a restricted version of the RSA algorithm which only +supports the sign and verify operations with PSS padding. The following +additional B<pkeyopt> values are supported: + +=over 4 + +=item B<rsa_padding_mode:mode>, B<rsa_pss_saltlen:len>, B<rsa_mgf1_md:digest> + +These have the same meaning as the B<RSA> algorithm with some additional +restrictions. The padding mode can only be set to B<pss> which is the +default value. + +If the key has parameter restrictions than the digest, MGF1 +digest and salt length are set to the values specified in the parameters. +The digest and MG cannot be changed and the salt length cannot be set to a +value less than the minimum restriction. + +=back + +=head1 DSA ALGORITHM + +The DSA algorithm supports signing and verification operations only. Currently +there are no additional B<-pkeyopt> options other than B<digest>. The SHA1 +digest is assumed by default. + +=head1 DH ALGORITHM + +The DH algorithm only supports the derivation operation and no additional +B<-pkeyopt> options. + +=head1 EC ALGORITHM + +The EC algorithm supports sign, verify and derive operations. The sign and +verify operations use ECDSA and derive uses ECDH. SHA1 is assumed by default for +the B<-pkeyopt> B<digest> option. + +=head1 X25519 and X448 ALGORITHMS + +The X25519 and X448 algorithms support key derivation only. Currently there are +no additional options. + +=head1 EXAMPLES + +Sign some data using a private key: + + openssl pkeyutl -sign -in file -inkey key.pem -out sig + +Recover the signed data (e.g. if an RSA key is used): + + openssl pkeyutl -verifyrecover -in sig -inkey key.pem + +Verify the signature (e.g. a DSA key): + + openssl pkeyutl -verify -in file -sigfile sig -inkey key.pem + +Sign data using a message digest value (this is currently only valid for RSA): + + openssl pkeyutl -sign -in file -inkey key.pem -out sig -pkeyopt digest:sha256 + +Derive a shared secret value: + + openssl pkeyutl -derive -inkey key.pem -peerkey pubkey.pem -out secret + +Hexdump 48 bytes of TLS1 PRF using digest B<SHA256> and shared secret and +seed consisting of the single byte 0xFF: + + openssl pkeyutl -kdf TLS1-PRF -kdflen 48 -pkeyopt md:SHA256 \ + -pkeyopt hexsecret:ff -pkeyopt hexseed:ff -hexdump + +=head1 SEE ALSO + +L<genpkey(1)>, L<pkey(1)>, L<rsautl(1)> +L<dgst(1)>, L<rsa(1)>, L<genrsa(1)>, +L<EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_hkdf_md(3)>, L<EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_tls1_prf_md(3)> + +=head1 COPYRIGHT + +Copyright 2006-2019 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved. + +Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use +this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy +in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at +L<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>. + +=cut |