aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/roms/u-boot/cmd/mem.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'roms/u-boot/cmd/mem.c')
-rw-r--r--roms/u-boot/cmd/mem.c1456
1 files changed, 1456 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/roms/u-boot/cmd/mem.c b/roms/u-boot/cmd/mem.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1eb83b757
--- /dev/null
+++ b/roms/u-boot/cmd/mem.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1456 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * (C) Copyright 2000
+ * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Memory Functions
+ *
+ * Copied from FADS ROM, Dan Malek (dmalek@jlc.net)
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <console.h>
+#include <bootretry.h>
+#include <cli.h>
+#include <command.h>
+#include <console.h>
+#include <flash.h>
+#include <hash.h>
+#include <log.h>
+#include <mapmem.h>
+#include <rand.h>
+#include <watchdog.h>
+#include <asm/global_data.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
+
+/* Create a compile-time value */
+#ifdef MEM_SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA
+#define SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA 1
+#define HELP_Q ", .q"
+#else
+#define SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA 0
+#define HELP_Q ""
+#endif
+
+static int mod_mem(struct cmd_tbl *, int, int, int, char * const []);
+
+/* Display values from last command.
+ * Memory modify remembered values are different from display memory.
+ */
+static ulong dp_last_addr, dp_last_size;
+static ulong dp_last_length = 0x40;
+static ulong mm_last_addr, mm_last_size;
+
+static ulong base_address = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_MEM_SEARCH
+static ulong dp_last_ms_length;
+static u8 search_buf[64];
+static uint search_len;
+#endif
+
+/* Memory Display
+ *
+ * Syntax:
+ * md{.b, .w, .l, .q} {addr} {len}
+ */
+#define DISP_LINE_LEN 16
+static int do_mem_md(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
+ char *const argv[])
+{
+ ulong addr, length, bytes;
+ const void *buf;
+ int size;
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ /* We use the last specified parameters, unless new ones are
+ * entered.
+ */
+ addr = dp_last_addr;
+ size = dp_last_size;
+ length = dp_last_length;
+
+ if (argc < 2)
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+
+ if ((flag & CMD_FLAG_REPEAT) == 0) {
+ /* New command specified. Check for a size specification.
+ * Defaults to long if no or incorrect specification.
+ */
+ if ((size = cmd_get_data_size(argv[0], 4)) < 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* Address is specified since argc > 1
+ */
+ addr = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
+ addr += base_address;
+
+ /* If another parameter, it is the length to display.
+ * Length is the number of objects, not number of bytes.
+ */
+ if (argc > 2)
+ length = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16);
+ }
+
+ bytes = size * length;
+ buf = map_sysmem(addr, bytes);
+
+ /* Print the lines. */
+ print_buffer(addr, buf, size, length, DISP_LINE_LEN / size);
+ addr += bytes;
+ unmap_sysmem(buf);
+
+ dp_last_addr = addr;
+ dp_last_length = length;
+ dp_last_size = size;
+ return (rc);
+}
+
+static int do_mem_mm(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
+ char *const argv[])
+{
+ return mod_mem (cmdtp, 1, flag, argc, argv);
+}
+
+static int do_mem_nm(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
+ char *const argv[])
+{
+ return mod_mem (cmdtp, 0, flag, argc, argv);
+}
+
+static int do_mem_mw(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
+ char *const argv[])
+{
+ ulong writeval; /* 64-bit if SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA */
+ ulong addr, count;
+ int size;
+ void *buf, *start;
+ ulong bytes;
+
+ if ((argc < 3) || (argc > 4))
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+
+ /* Check for size specification.
+ */
+ if ((size = cmd_get_data_size(argv[0], 4)) < 1)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* Address is specified since argc > 1
+ */
+ addr = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
+ addr += base_address;
+
+ /* Get the value to write.
+ */
+ if (SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA)
+ writeval = simple_strtoull(argv[2], NULL, 16);
+ else
+ writeval = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16);
+
+ /* Count ? */
+ if (argc == 4) {
+ count = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16);
+ } else {
+ count = 1;
+ }
+
+ bytes = size * count;
+ start = map_sysmem(addr, bytes);
+ buf = start;
+ while (count-- > 0) {
+ if (size == 4)
+ *((u32 *)buf) = (u32)writeval;
+ else if (SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA && size == 8)
+ *((ulong *)buf) = writeval;
+ else if (size == 2)
+ *((u16 *)buf) = (u16)writeval;
+ else
+ *((u8 *)buf) = (u8)writeval;
+ buf += size;
+ }
+ unmap_sysmem(start);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_MX_CYCLIC
+static int do_mem_mdc(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
+ char *const argv[])
+{
+ int i;
+ ulong count;
+
+ if (argc < 4)
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+
+ count = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 10);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ do_mem_md (NULL, 0, 3, argv);
+
+ /* delay for <count> ms... */
+ for (i=0; i<count; i++)
+ udelay(1000);
+
+ /* check for ctrl-c to abort... */
+ if (ctrlc()) {
+ puts("Abort\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int do_mem_mwc(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
+ char *const argv[])
+{
+ int i;
+ ulong count;
+
+ if (argc < 4)
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+
+ count = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 10);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ do_mem_mw (NULL, 0, 3, argv);
+
+ /* delay for <count> ms... */
+ for (i=0; i<count; i++)
+ udelay(1000);
+
+ /* check for ctrl-c to abort... */
+ if (ctrlc()) {
+ puts("Abort\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_CMD_MX_CYCLIC */
+
+static int do_mem_cmp(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
+ char *const argv[])
+{
+ ulong addr1, addr2, count, ngood, bytes;
+ int size;
+ int rcode = 0;
+ const char *type;
+ const void *buf1, *buf2, *base;
+ ulong word1, word2; /* 64-bit if SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA */
+
+ if (argc != 4)
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+
+ /* Check for size specification.
+ */
+ if ((size = cmd_get_data_size(argv[0], 4)) < 0)
+ return 1;
+ type = size == 8 ? "double word" :
+ size == 4 ? "word" :
+ size == 2 ? "halfword" : "byte";
+
+ addr1 = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
+ addr1 += base_address;
+
+ addr2 = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16);
+ addr2 += base_address;
+
+ count = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16);
+
+ bytes = size * count;
+ base = buf1 = map_sysmem(addr1, bytes);
+ buf2 = map_sysmem(addr2, bytes);
+ for (ngood = 0; ngood < count; ++ngood) {
+ if (size == 4) {
+ word1 = *(u32 *)buf1;
+ word2 = *(u32 *)buf2;
+ } else if (SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA && size == 8) {
+ word1 = *(ulong *)buf1;
+ word2 = *(ulong *)buf2;
+ } else if (size == 2) {
+ word1 = *(u16 *)buf1;
+ word2 = *(u16 *)buf2;
+ } else {
+ word1 = *(u8 *)buf1;
+ word2 = *(u8 *)buf2;
+ }
+ if (word1 != word2) {
+ ulong offset = buf1 - base;
+ printf("%s at 0x%08lx (%#0*lx) != %s at 0x%08lx (%#0*lx)\n",
+ type, (ulong)(addr1 + offset), size, word1,
+ type, (ulong)(addr2 + offset), size, word2);
+ rcode = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ buf1 += size;
+ buf2 += size;
+
+ /* reset watchdog from time to time */
+ if ((ngood % (64 << 10)) == 0)
+ WATCHDOG_RESET();
+ }
+ unmap_sysmem(buf1);
+ unmap_sysmem(buf2);
+
+ printf("Total of %ld %s(s) were the same\n", ngood, type);
+ return rcode;
+}
+
+static int do_mem_cp(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
+ char *const argv[])
+{
+ ulong addr, dest, count;
+ void *src, *dst;
+ int size;
+
+ if (argc != 4)
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+
+ /* Check for size specification.
+ */
+ if ((size = cmd_get_data_size(argv[0], 4)) < 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ addr = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
+ addr += base_address;
+
+ dest = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16);
+ dest += base_address;
+
+ count = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16);
+
+ if (count == 0) {
+ puts ("Zero length ???\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ src = map_sysmem(addr, count * size);
+ dst = map_sysmem(dest, count * size);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NOR_FLASH
+ /* check if we are copying to Flash */
+ if (addr2info((ulong)dst)) {
+ int rc;
+
+ puts ("Copy to Flash... ");
+
+ rc = flash_write((char *)src, (ulong)dst, count * size);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ flash_perror(rc);
+ unmap_sysmem(src);
+ unmap_sysmem(dst);
+ return (1);
+ }
+ puts ("done\n");
+ unmap_sysmem(src);
+ unmap_sysmem(dst);
+ return 0;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ memcpy(dst, src, count * size);
+
+ unmap_sysmem(src);
+ unmap_sysmem(dst);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_MEM_SEARCH
+static int do_mem_search(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
+ char *const argv[])
+{
+ ulong addr, length, bytes, offset;
+ u8 *ptr, *end, *buf;
+ bool quiet = false;
+ ulong last_pos; /* Offset of last match in 'size' units*/
+ ulong last_addr; /* Address of last displayed line */
+ int limit = 10;
+ int used_len;
+ int count;
+ int size;
+ int i;
+
+ /* We use the last specified parameters, unless new ones are entered */
+ addr = dp_last_addr;
+ size = dp_last_size;
+ length = dp_last_ms_length;
+
+ if (argc < 3)
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+
+ if (!(flag & CMD_FLAG_REPEAT)) {
+ /*
+ * Check for a size specification.
+ * Defaults to long if no or incorrect specification.
+ */
+ size = cmd_get_data_size(argv[0], 4);
+ if (size < 0 && size != CMD_DATA_SIZE_STR)
+ return 1;
+
+ argc--;
+ argv++;
+ while (argc && *argv[0] == '-') {
+ int ch = argv[0][1];
+
+ if (ch == 'q')
+ quiet = true;
+ else if (ch == 'l' && isxdigit(argv[0][2]))
+ limit = simple_strtoul(argv[0] + 2, NULL, 16);
+ else
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+ argc--;
+ argv++;
+ }
+
+ /* Address is specified since argc > 1 */
+ addr = simple_strtoul(argv[0], NULL, 16);
+ addr += base_address;
+
+ /* Length is the number of objects, not number of bytes */
+ length = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
+
+ /* Read the bytes to search for */
+ end = search_buf + sizeof(search_buf);
+ for (i = 2, ptr = search_buf; i < argc && ptr < end; i++) {
+ if (MEM_SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA && size == 8) {
+ u64 val = simple_strtoull(argv[i], NULL, 16);
+
+ *(u64 *)ptr = val;
+ } else if (size == -2) { /* string */
+ int len = min(strlen(argv[i]),
+ (size_t)(end - ptr));
+
+ memcpy(ptr, argv[i], len);
+ ptr += len;
+ continue;
+ } else {
+ u32 val = simple_strtoul(argv[i], NULL, 16);
+
+ switch (size) {
+ case 1:
+ *ptr = val;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ *(u16 *)ptr = val;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ *(u32 *)ptr = val;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ ptr += size;
+ }
+ search_len = ptr - search_buf;
+ }
+
+ /* Do the search */
+ if (size == -2)
+ size = 1;
+ bytes = size * length;
+ buf = map_sysmem(addr, bytes);
+ last_pos = 0;
+ last_addr = 0;
+ count = 0;
+ for (offset = 0;
+ offset < bytes && offset <= bytes - search_len && count < limit;
+ offset += size) {
+ void *ptr = buf + offset;
+
+ if (!memcmp(ptr, search_buf, search_len)) {
+ uint align = (addr + offset) & 0xf;
+ ulong match = addr + offset;
+
+ if (!count || (last_addr & ~0xf) != (match & ~0xf)) {
+ if (!quiet) {
+ if (count)
+ printf("--\n");
+ print_buffer(match - align, ptr - align,
+ size,
+ ALIGN(search_len + align,
+ 16) / size, 0);
+ }
+ last_addr = match;
+ last_pos = offset / size;
+ }
+ count++;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!quiet) {
+ printf("%d match%s", count, count == 1 ? "" : "es");
+ if (count == limit)
+ printf(" (repeat command to check for more)");
+ printf("\n");
+ }
+ env_set_hex("memmatches", count);
+ env_set_hex("memaddr", last_addr);
+ env_set_hex("mempos", last_pos);
+
+ unmap_sysmem(buf);
+
+ used_len = offset / size;
+ dp_last_addr = addr + used_len;
+ dp_last_size = size;
+ dp_last_ms_length = length < used_len ? 0 : length - used_len;
+
+ return count ? 0 : CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int do_mem_base(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
+ char *const argv[])
+{
+ if (argc > 1) {
+ /* Set new base address.
+ */
+ base_address = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
+ }
+ /* Print the current base address.
+ */
+ printf("Base Address: 0x%08lx\n", base_address);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int do_mem_loop(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
+ char *const argv[])
+{
+ ulong addr, length, i, bytes;
+ int size;
+ volatile ulong *llp; /* 64-bit if SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA */
+ volatile u32 *longp;
+ volatile u16 *shortp;
+ volatile u8 *cp;
+ const void *buf;
+
+ if (argc < 3)
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+
+ /*
+ * Check for a size specification.
+ * Defaults to long if no or incorrect specification.
+ */
+ if ((size = cmd_get_data_size(argv[0], 4)) < 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* Address is always specified.
+ */
+ addr = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
+
+ /* Length is the number of objects, not number of bytes.
+ */
+ length = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16);
+
+ bytes = size * length;
+ buf = map_sysmem(addr, bytes);
+
+ /* We want to optimize the loops to run as fast as possible.
+ * If we have only one object, just run infinite loops.
+ */
+ if (length == 1) {
+ if (SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA && size == 8) {
+ llp = (ulong *)buf;
+ for (;;)
+ i = *llp;
+ }
+ if (size == 4) {
+ longp = (u32 *)buf;
+ for (;;)
+ i = *longp;
+ }
+ if (size == 2) {
+ shortp = (u16 *)buf;
+ for (;;)
+ i = *shortp;
+ }
+ cp = (u8 *)buf;
+ for (;;)
+ i = *cp;
+ }
+
+ if (SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA && size == 8) {
+ for (;;) {
+ llp = (ulong *)buf;
+ i = length;
+ while (i-- > 0)
+ *llp++;
+ }
+ }
+ if (size == 4) {
+ for (;;) {
+ longp = (u32 *)buf;
+ i = length;
+ while (i-- > 0)
+ *longp++;
+ }
+ }
+ if (size == 2) {
+ for (;;) {
+ shortp = (u16 *)buf;
+ i = length;
+ while (i-- > 0)
+ *shortp++;
+ }
+ }
+ for (;;) {
+ cp = (u8 *)buf;
+ i = length;
+ while (i-- > 0)
+ *cp++;
+ }
+ unmap_sysmem(buf);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_LOOPW
+static int do_mem_loopw(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
+ char *const argv[])
+{
+ ulong addr, length, i, bytes;
+ int size;
+ volatile ulong *llp; /* 64-bit if SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA */
+ ulong data; /* 64-bit if SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA */
+ volatile u32 *longp;
+ volatile u16 *shortp;
+ volatile u8 *cp;
+ void *buf;
+
+ if (argc < 4)
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+
+ /*
+ * Check for a size specification.
+ * Defaults to long if no or incorrect specification.
+ */
+ if ((size = cmd_get_data_size(argv[0], 4)) < 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* Address is always specified.
+ */
+ addr = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
+
+ /* Length is the number of objects, not number of bytes.
+ */
+ length = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16);
+
+ /* data to write */
+ if (SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA)
+ data = simple_strtoull(argv[3], NULL, 16);
+ else
+ data = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16);
+
+ bytes = size * length;
+ buf = map_sysmem(addr, bytes);
+
+ /* We want to optimize the loops to run as fast as possible.
+ * If we have only one object, just run infinite loops.
+ */
+ if (length == 1) {
+ if (SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA && size == 8) {
+ llp = (ulong *)buf;
+ for (;;)
+ *llp = data;
+ }
+ if (size == 4) {
+ longp = (u32 *)buf;
+ for (;;)
+ *longp = data;
+ }
+ if (size == 2) {
+ shortp = (u16 *)buf;
+ for (;;)
+ *shortp = data;
+ }
+ cp = (u8 *)buf;
+ for (;;)
+ *cp = data;
+ }
+
+ if (SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA && size == 8) {
+ for (;;) {
+ llp = (ulong *)buf;
+ i = length;
+ while (i-- > 0)
+ *llp++ = data;
+ }
+ }
+ if (size == 4) {
+ for (;;) {
+ longp = (u32 *)buf;
+ i = length;
+ while (i-- > 0)
+ *longp++ = data;
+ }
+ }
+ if (size == 2) {
+ for (;;) {
+ shortp = (u16 *)buf;
+ i = length;
+ while (i-- > 0)
+ *shortp++ = data;
+ }
+ }
+ for (;;) {
+ cp = (u8 *)buf;
+ i = length;
+ while (i-- > 0)
+ *cp++ = data;
+ }
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_LOOPW */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_MEMTEST
+static ulong mem_test_alt(vu_long *buf, ulong start_addr, ulong end_addr,
+ vu_long *dummy)
+{
+ vu_long *addr;
+ ulong errs = 0;
+ ulong val, readback;
+ int j;
+ vu_long offset;
+ vu_long test_offset;
+ vu_long pattern;
+ vu_long temp;
+ vu_long anti_pattern;
+ vu_long num_words;
+ static const ulong bitpattern[] = {
+ 0x00000001, /* single bit */
+ 0x00000003, /* two adjacent bits */
+ 0x00000007, /* three adjacent bits */
+ 0x0000000F, /* four adjacent bits */
+ 0x00000005, /* two non-adjacent bits */
+ 0x00000015, /* three non-adjacent bits */
+ 0x00000055, /* four non-adjacent bits */
+ 0xaaaaaaaa, /* alternating 1/0 */
+ };
+
+ num_words = (end_addr - start_addr) / sizeof(vu_long);
+
+ /*
+ * Data line test: write a pattern to the first
+ * location, write the 1's complement to a 'parking'
+ * address (changes the state of the data bus so a
+ * floating bus doesn't give a false OK), and then
+ * read the value back. Note that we read it back
+ * into a variable because the next time we read it,
+ * it might be right (been there, tough to explain to
+ * the quality guys why it prints a failure when the
+ * "is" and "should be" are obviously the same in the
+ * error message).
+ *
+ * Rather than exhaustively testing, we test some
+ * patterns by shifting '1' bits through a field of
+ * '0's and '0' bits through a field of '1's (i.e.
+ * pattern and ~pattern).
+ */
+ addr = buf;
+ for (j = 0; j < sizeof(bitpattern) / sizeof(bitpattern[0]); j++) {
+ val = bitpattern[j];
+ for (; val != 0; val <<= 1) {
+ *addr = val;
+ *dummy = ~val; /* clear the test data off the bus */
+ readback = *addr;
+ if (readback != val) {
+ printf("FAILURE (data line): "
+ "expected %08lx, actual %08lx\n",
+ val, readback);
+ errs++;
+ if (ctrlc())
+ return -1;
+ }
+ *addr = ~val;
+ *dummy = val;
+ readback = *addr;
+ if (readback != ~val) {
+ printf("FAILURE (data line): "
+ "Is %08lx, should be %08lx\n",
+ readback, ~val);
+ errs++;
+ if (ctrlc())
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Based on code whose Original Author and Copyright
+ * information follows: Copyright (c) 1998 by Michael
+ * Barr. This software is placed into the public
+ * domain and may be used for any purpose. However,
+ * this notice must not be changed or removed and no
+ * warranty is either expressed or implied by its
+ * publication or distribution.
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * Address line test
+
+ * Description: Test the address bus wiring in a
+ * memory region by performing a walking
+ * 1's test on the relevant bits of the
+ * address and checking for aliasing.
+ * This test will find single-bit
+ * address failures such as stuck-high,
+ * stuck-low, and shorted pins. The base
+ * address and size of the region are
+ * selected by the caller.
+
+ * Notes: For best results, the selected base
+ * address should have enough LSB 0's to
+ * guarantee single address bit changes.
+ * For example, to test a 64-Kbyte
+ * region, select a base address on a
+ * 64-Kbyte boundary. Also, select the
+ * region size as a power-of-two if at
+ * all possible.
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 if the test succeeds, 1 if the test fails.
+ */
+ pattern = (vu_long) 0xaaaaaaaa;
+ anti_pattern = (vu_long) 0x55555555;
+
+ debug("%s:%d: length = 0x%.8lx\n", __func__, __LINE__, num_words);
+ /*
+ * Write the default pattern at each of the
+ * power-of-two offsets.
+ */
+ for (offset = 1; offset < num_words; offset <<= 1)
+ addr[offset] = pattern;
+
+ /*
+ * Check for address bits stuck high.
+ */
+ test_offset = 0;
+ addr[test_offset] = anti_pattern;
+
+ for (offset = 1; offset < num_words; offset <<= 1) {
+ temp = addr[offset];
+ if (temp != pattern) {
+ printf("\nFAILURE: Address bit stuck high @ 0x%.8lx:"
+ " expected 0x%.8lx, actual 0x%.8lx\n",
+ start_addr + offset*sizeof(vu_long),
+ pattern, temp);
+ errs++;
+ if (ctrlc())
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+ addr[test_offset] = pattern;
+ WATCHDOG_RESET();
+
+ /*
+ * Check for addr bits stuck low or shorted.
+ */
+ for (test_offset = 1; test_offset < num_words; test_offset <<= 1) {
+ addr[test_offset] = anti_pattern;
+
+ for (offset = 1; offset < num_words; offset <<= 1) {
+ temp = addr[offset];
+ if ((temp != pattern) && (offset != test_offset)) {
+ printf("\nFAILURE: Address bit stuck low or"
+ " shorted @ 0x%.8lx: expected 0x%.8lx,"
+ " actual 0x%.8lx\n",
+ start_addr + offset*sizeof(vu_long),
+ pattern, temp);
+ errs++;
+ if (ctrlc())
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+ addr[test_offset] = pattern;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Description: Test the integrity of a physical
+ * memory device by performing an
+ * increment/decrement test over the
+ * entire region. In the process every
+ * storage bit in the device is tested
+ * as a zero and a one. The base address
+ * and the size of the region are
+ * selected by the caller.
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 if the test succeeds, 1 if the test fails.
+ */
+ num_words++;
+
+ /*
+ * Fill memory with a known pattern.
+ */
+ for (pattern = 1, offset = 0; offset < num_words; pattern++, offset++) {
+ WATCHDOG_RESET();
+ addr[offset] = pattern;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Check each location and invert it for the second pass.
+ */
+ for (pattern = 1, offset = 0; offset < num_words; pattern++, offset++) {
+ WATCHDOG_RESET();
+ temp = addr[offset];
+ if (temp != pattern) {
+ printf("\nFAILURE (read/write) @ 0x%.8lx:"
+ " expected 0x%.8lx, actual 0x%.8lx)\n",
+ start_addr + offset*sizeof(vu_long),
+ pattern, temp);
+ errs++;
+ if (ctrlc())
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ anti_pattern = ~pattern;
+ addr[offset] = anti_pattern;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Check each location for the inverted pattern and zero it.
+ */
+ for (pattern = 1, offset = 0; offset < num_words; pattern++, offset++) {
+ WATCHDOG_RESET();
+ anti_pattern = ~pattern;
+ temp = addr[offset];
+ if (temp != anti_pattern) {
+ printf("\nFAILURE (read/write): @ 0x%.8lx:"
+ " expected 0x%.8lx, actual 0x%.8lx)\n",
+ start_addr + offset*sizeof(vu_long),
+ anti_pattern, temp);
+ errs++;
+ if (ctrlc())
+ return -1;
+ }
+ addr[offset] = 0;
+ }
+
+ return errs;
+}
+
+static int compare_regions(volatile unsigned long *bufa,
+ volatile unsigned long *bufb, size_t count)
+{
+ volatile unsigned long *p1 = bufa;
+ volatile unsigned long *p2 = bufb;
+ int errs = 0;
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++, p1++, p2++) {
+ if (*p1 != *p2) {
+ printf("FAILURE: 0x%08lx != 0x%08lx (delta=0x%08lx -> bit %ld) at offset 0x%08lx\n",
+ (unsigned long)*p1, (unsigned long)*p2,
+ *p1 ^ *p2, __ffs(*p1 ^ *p2),
+ (unsigned long)(i * sizeof(unsigned long)));
+ errs++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return errs;
+}
+
+static ulong test_bitflip_comparison(volatile unsigned long *bufa,
+ volatile unsigned long *bufb, size_t count)
+{
+ volatile unsigned long *p1 = bufa;
+ volatile unsigned long *p2 = bufb;
+ unsigned int j, k;
+ unsigned long q;
+ size_t i;
+ int max;
+ int errs = 0;
+
+ max = sizeof(unsigned long) * 8;
+ for (k = 0; k < max; k++) {
+ q = 0x00000001L << k;
+ for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
+ WATCHDOG_RESET();
+ q = ~q;
+ p1 = (volatile unsigned long *)bufa;
+ p2 = (volatile unsigned long *)bufb;
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+ *p1++ = *p2++ = (i % 2) == 0 ? q : ~q;
+
+ errs += compare_regions(bufa, bufb, count);
+ }
+
+ if (ctrlc())
+ return -1UL;
+ }
+
+ return errs;
+}
+
+static ulong mem_test_bitflip(vu_long *buf, ulong start, ulong end)
+{
+ /*
+ * Split the specified range into two halves.
+ * Note that mtest range is inclusive of start,end.
+ * Bitflip test instead uses a count (of 32-bit words).
+ */
+ ulong half_size = (end - start + 1) / 2 / sizeof(unsigned long);
+
+ return test_bitflip_comparison(buf, buf + half_size, half_size);
+}
+
+static ulong mem_test_quick(vu_long *buf, ulong start_addr, ulong end_addr,
+ vu_long pattern, int iteration)
+{
+ vu_long *end;
+ vu_long *addr;
+ ulong errs = 0;
+ ulong incr, length;
+ ulong val, readback;
+
+ /* Alternate the pattern */
+ incr = 1;
+ if (iteration & 1) {
+ incr = -incr;
+ /*
+ * Flip the pattern each time to make lots of zeros and
+ * then, the next time, lots of ones. We decrement
+ * the "negative" patterns and increment the "positive"
+ * patterns to preserve this feature.
+ */
+ if (pattern & 0x80000000)
+ pattern = -pattern; /* complement & increment */
+ else
+ pattern = ~pattern;
+ }
+ length = (end_addr - start_addr) / sizeof(ulong);
+ end = buf + length;
+ printf("\rPattern %08lX Writing..."
+ "%12s"
+ "\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b",
+ pattern, "");
+
+ for (addr = buf, val = pattern; addr < end; addr++) {
+ WATCHDOG_RESET();
+ *addr = val;
+ val += incr;
+ }
+
+ puts("Reading...");
+
+ for (addr = buf, val = pattern; addr < end; addr++) {
+ WATCHDOG_RESET();
+ readback = *addr;
+ if (readback != val) {
+ ulong offset = addr - buf;
+
+ printf("\nMem error @ 0x%08X: "
+ "found %08lX, expected %08lX\n",
+ (uint)(uintptr_t)(start_addr + offset*sizeof(vu_long)),
+ readback, val);
+ errs++;
+ if (ctrlc())
+ return -1;
+ }
+ val += incr;
+ }
+
+ return errs;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform a memory test. A more complete alternative test can be
+ * configured using CONFIG_SYS_ALT_MEMTEST. The complete test loops until
+ * interrupted by ctrl-c or by a failure of one of the sub-tests.
+ */
+static int do_mem_mtest(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
+ char *const argv[])
+{
+ ulong start, end;
+ vu_long scratch_space;
+ vu_long *buf, *dummy = &scratch_space;
+ ulong iteration_limit = 0;
+ ulong count = 0;
+ ulong errs = 0; /* number of errors, or -1 if interrupted */
+ ulong pattern = 0;
+ int iteration;
+
+ start = CONFIG_SYS_MEMTEST_START;
+ end = CONFIG_SYS_MEMTEST_END;
+
+ if (argc > 1)
+ if (strict_strtoul(argv[1], 16, &start) < 0)
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+
+ if (argc > 2)
+ if (strict_strtoul(argv[2], 16, &end) < 0)
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+
+ if (argc > 3)
+ if (strict_strtoul(argv[3], 16, &pattern) < 0)
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+
+ if (argc > 4)
+ if (strict_strtoul(argv[4], 16, &iteration_limit) < 0)
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+
+ if (end < start) {
+ printf("Refusing to do empty test\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ printf("Testing %08lx ... %08lx:\n", start, end);
+ debug("%s:%d: start %#08lx end %#08lx\n", __func__, __LINE__,
+ start, end);
+
+ buf = map_sysmem(start, end - start);
+ for (iteration = 0;
+ !iteration_limit || iteration < iteration_limit;
+ iteration++) {
+ if (ctrlc()) {
+ errs = -1UL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ printf("Iteration: %6d\r", iteration + 1);
+ debug("\n");
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYS_ALT_MEMTEST)) {
+ errs = mem_test_alt(buf, start, end, dummy);
+ if (errs == -1UL)
+ break;
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYS_ALT_MEMTEST_BITFLIP)) {
+ count += errs;
+ errs = mem_test_bitflip(buf, start, end);
+ }
+ } else {
+ errs = mem_test_quick(buf, start, end, pattern,
+ iteration);
+ }
+ if (errs == -1UL)
+ break;
+ count += errs;
+ }
+
+ unmap_sysmem((void *)buf);
+
+ if (errs == -1UL) {
+ /* Memory test was aborted - write a newline to finish off */
+ putc('\n');
+ }
+ printf("Tested %d iteration(s) with %lu errors.\n", iteration, count);
+
+ return errs != 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_CMD_MEMTEST */
+
+/* Modify memory.
+ *
+ * Syntax:
+ * mm{.b, .w, .l, .q} {addr}
+ */
+static int
+mod_mem(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int incrflag, int flag, int argc,
+ char *const argv[])
+{
+ ulong addr;
+ ulong i; /* 64-bit if SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA */
+ int nbytes, size;
+ void *ptr = NULL;
+
+ if (argc != 2)
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+
+ bootretry_reset_cmd_timeout(); /* got a good command to get here */
+ /* We use the last specified parameters, unless new ones are
+ * entered.
+ */
+ addr = mm_last_addr;
+ size = mm_last_size;
+
+ if ((flag & CMD_FLAG_REPEAT) == 0) {
+ /* New command specified. Check for a size specification.
+ * Defaults to long if no or incorrect specification.
+ */
+ if ((size = cmd_get_data_size(argv[0], 4)) < 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* Address is specified since argc > 1
+ */
+ addr = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
+ addr += base_address;
+ }
+
+ /* Print the address, followed by value. Then accept input for
+ * the next value. A non-converted value exits.
+ */
+ do {
+ ptr = map_sysmem(addr, size);
+ printf("%08lx:", addr);
+ if (size == 4)
+ printf(" %08x", *((u32 *)ptr));
+ else if (SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA && size == 8)
+ printf(" %0lx", *((ulong *)ptr));
+ else if (size == 2)
+ printf(" %04x", *((u16 *)ptr));
+ else
+ printf(" %02x", *((u8 *)ptr));
+
+ nbytes = cli_readline(" ? ");
+ if (nbytes == 0 || (nbytes == 1 && console_buffer[0] == '-')) {
+ /* <CR> pressed as only input, don't modify current
+ * location and move to next. "-" pressed will go back.
+ */
+ if (incrflag)
+ addr += nbytes ? -size : size;
+ nbytes = 1;
+ /* good enough to not time out */
+ bootretry_reset_cmd_timeout();
+ }
+#ifdef CONFIG_BOOT_RETRY_TIME
+ else if (nbytes == -2) {
+ break; /* timed out, exit the command */
+ }
+#endif
+ else {
+ char *endp;
+ if (SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA)
+ i = simple_strtoull(console_buffer, &endp, 16);
+ else
+ i = simple_strtoul(console_buffer, &endp, 16);
+ nbytes = endp - console_buffer;
+ if (nbytes) {
+ /* good enough to not time out
+ */
+ bootretry_reset_cmd_timeout();
+ if (size == 4)
+ *((u32 *)ptr) = i;
+ else if (SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA && size == 8)
+ *((ulong *)ptr) = i;
+ else if (size == 2)
+ *((u16 *)ptr) = i;
+ else
+ *((u8 *)ptr) = i;
+ if (incrflag)
+ addr += size;
+ }
+ }
+ } while (nbytes);
+ if (ptr)
+ unmap_sysmem(ptr);
+
+ mm_last_addr = addr;
+ mm_last_size = size;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_CRC32
+
+static int do_mem_crc(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
+ char *const argv[])
+{
+ int flags = 0;
+ int ac;
+ char * const *av;
+
+ if (argc < 3)
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+
+ av = argv + 1;
+ ac = argc - 1;
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRC32_VERIFY
+ if (strcmp(*av, "-v") == 0) {
+ flags |= HASH_FLAG_VERIFY | HASH_FLAG_ENV;
+ av++;
+ ac--;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return hash_command("crc32", flags, cmdtp, flag, ac, av);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_RANDOM
+static int do_random(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
+ char *const argv[])
+{
+ unsigned long addr, len;
+ unsigned long seed; // NOT INITIALIZED ON PURPOSE
+ unsigned int *buf, *start;
+ unsigned char *buf8;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ if (argc < 3 || argc > 4)
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+
+ len = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16);
+ addr = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
+
+ if (argc == 4) {
+ seed = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16);
+ if (seed == 0) {
+ printf("The seed cannot be 0. Using 0xDEADBEEF.\n");
+ seed = 0xDEADBEEF;
+ }
+ } else {
+ seed = get_timer(0) ^ rand();
+ }
+
+ srand(seed);
+ start = map_sysmem(addr, len);
+ buf = start;
+ for (i = 0; i < (len / 4); i++)
+ *buf++ = rand();
+
+ buf8 = (unsigned char *)buf;
+ for (i = 0; i < (len % 4); i++)
+ *buf8++ = rand() & 0xFF;
+
+ unmap_sysmem(start);
+ printf("%lu bytes filled with random data\n", len);
+
+ return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
+}
+#endif
+
+/**************************************************/
+U_BOOT_CMD(
+ md, 3, 1, do_mem_md,
+ "memory display",
+ "[.b, .w, .l" HELP_Q "] address [# of objects]"
+);
+
+
+U_BOOT_CMD(
+ mm, 2, 1, do_mem_mm,
+ "memory modify (auto-incrementing address)",
+ "[.b, .w, .l" HELP_Q "] address"
+);
+
+
+U_BOOT_CMD(
+ nm, 2, 1, do_mem_nm,
+ "memory modify (constant address)",
+ "[.b, .w, .l" HELP_Q "] address"
+);
+
+U_BOOT_CMD(
+ mw, 4, 1, do_mem_mw,
+ "memory write (fill)",
+ "[.b, .w, .l" HELP_Q "] address value [count]"
+);
+
+U_BOOT_CMD(
+ cp, 4, 1, do_mem_cp,
+ "memory copy",
+ "[.b, .w, .l" HELP_Q "] source target count"
+);
+
+U_BOOT_CMD(
+ cmp, 4, 1, do_mem_cmp,
+ "memory compare",
+ "[.b, .w, .l" HELP_Q "] addr1 addr2 count"
+);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_MEM_SEARCH
+/**************************************************/
+U_BOOT_CMD(
+ ms, 255, 1, do_mem_search,
+ "memory search",
+ "[.b, .w, .l" HELP_Q ", .s] [-q | -<n>] address #-of-objects <value>..."
+ " -q = quiet, -l<val> = match limit"
+);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_CRC32
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_CRC32_VERIFY
+
+U_BOOT_CMD(
+ crc32, 4, 1, do_mem_crc,
+ "checksum calculation",
+ "address count [addr]\n - compute CRC32 checksum [save at addr]"
+);
+
+#else /* CONFIG_CRC32_VERIFY */
+
+U_BOOT_CMD(
+ crc32, 5, 1, do_mem_crc,
+ "checksum calculation",
+ "address count [addr]\n - compute CRC32 checksum [save at addr]\n"
+ "-v address count crc\n - verify crc of memory area"
+);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_CRC32_VERIFY */
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_MEMINFO
+static int do_mem_info(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
+ char *const argv[])
+{
+ puts("DRAM: ");
+ print_size(gd->ram_size, "\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+U_BOOT_CMD(
+ base, 2, 1, do_mem_base,
+ "print or set address offset",
+ "\n - print address offset for memory commands\n"
+ "base off\n - set address offset for memory commands to 'off'"
+);
+
+U_BOOT_CMD(
+ loop, 3, 1, do_mem_loop,
+ "infinite loop on address range",
+ "[.b, .w, .l" HELP_Q "] address number_of_objects"
+);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_LOOPW
+U_BOOT_CMD(
+ loopw, 4, 1, do_mem_loopw,
+ "infinite write loop on address range",
+ "[.b, .w, .l" HELP_Q "] address number_of_objects data_to_write"
+);
+#endif /* CONFIG_LOOPW */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_MEMTEST
+U_BOOT_CMD(
+ mtest, 5, 1, do_mem_mtest,
+ "simple RAM read/write test",
+ "[start [end [pattern [iterations]]]]"
+);
+#endif /* CONFIG_CMD_MEMTEST */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_MX_CYCLIC
+U_BOOT_CMD(
+ mdc, 4, 1, do_mem_mdc,
+ "memory display cyclic",
+ "[.b, .w, .l" HELP_Q "] address count delay(ms)"
+);
+
+U_BOOT_CMD(
+ mwc, 4, 1, do_mem_mwc,
+ "memory write cyclic",
+ "[.b, .w, .l" HELP_Q "] address value delay(ms)"
+);
+#endif /* CONFIG_CMD_MX_CYCLIC */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_MEMINFO
+U_BOOT_CMD(
+ meminfo, 3, 1, do_mem_info,
+ "display memory information",
+ ""
+);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_RANDOM
+U_BOOT_CMD(
+ random, 4, 0, do_random,
+ "fill memory with random pattern",
+ "<addr> <len> [<seed>]\n"
+ " - Fill 'len' bytes of memory starting at 'addr' with random data\n"
+);
+#endif