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Diffstat (limited to 'roms/u-boot/cmd/mem.c')
-rw-r--r-- | roms/u-boot/cmd/mem.c | 1456 |
1 files changed, 1456 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/roms/u-boot/cmd/mem.c b/roms/u-boot/cmd/mem.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1eb83b757 --- /dev/null +++ b/roms/u-boot/cmd/mem.c @@ -0,0 +1,1456 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +/* + * (C) Copyright 2000 + * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. + */ + +/* + * Memory Functions + * + * Copied from FADS ROM, Dan Malek (dmalek@jlc.net) + */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <console.h> +#include <bootretry.h> +#include <cli.h> +#include <command.h> +#include <console.h> +#include <flash.h> +#include <hash.h> +#include <log.h> +#include <mapmem.h> +#include <rand.h> +#include <watchdog.h> +#include <asm/global_data.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/ctype.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> + +DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR; + +/* Create a compile-time value */ +#ifdef MEM_SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA +#define SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA 1 +#define HELP_Q ", .q" +#else +#define SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA 0 +#define HELP_Q "" +#endif + +static int mod_mem(struct cmd_tbl *, int, int, int, char * const []); + +/* Display values from last command. + * Memory modify remembered values are different from display memory. + */ +static ulong dp_last_addr, dp_last_size; +static ulong dp_last_length = 0x40; +static ulong mm_last_addr, mm_last_size; + +static ulong base_address = 0; +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_MEM_SEARCH +static ulong dp_last_ms_length; +static u8 search_buf[64]; +static uint search_len; +#endif + +/* Memory Display + * + * Syntax: + * md{.b, .w, .l, .q} {addr} {len} + */ +#define DISP_LINE_LEN 16 +static int do_mem_md(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, + char *const argv[]) +{ + ulong addr, length, bytes; + const void *buf; + int size; + int rc = 0; + + /* We use the last specified parameters, unless new ones are + * entered. + */ + addr = dp_last_addr; + size = dp_last_size; + length = dp_last_length; + + if (argc < 2) + return CMD_RET_USAGE; + + if ((flag & CMD_FLAG_REPEAT) == 0) { + /* New command specified. Check for a size specification. + * Defaults to long if no or incorrect specification. + */ + if ((size = cmd_get_data_size(argv[0], 4)) < 0) + return 1; + + /* Address is specified since argc > 1 + */ + addr = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16); + addr += base_address; + + /* If another parameter, it is the length to display. + * Length is the number of objects, not number of bytes. + */ + if (argc > 2) + length = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16); + } + + bytes = size * length; + buf = map_sysmem(addr, bytes); + + /* Print the lines. */ + print_buffer(addr, buf, size, length, DISP_LINE_LEN / size); + addr += bytes; + unmap_sysmem(buf); + + dp_last_addr = addr; + dp_last_length = length; + dp_last_size = size; + return (rc); +} + +static int do_mem_mm(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, + char *const argv[]) +{ + return mod_mem (cmdtp, 1, flag, argc, argv); +} + +static int do_mem_nm(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, + char *const argv[]) +{ + return mod_mem (cmdtp, 0, flag, argc, argv); +} + +static int do_mem_mw(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, + char *const argv[]) +{ + ulong writeval; /* 64-bit if SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA */ + ulong addr, count; + int size; + void *buf, *start; + ulong bytes; + + if ((argc < 3) || (argc > 4)) + return CMD_RET_USAGE; + + /* Check for size specification. + */ + if ((size = cmd_get_data_size(argv[0], 4)) < 1) + return 1; + + /* Address is specified since argc > 1 + */ + addr = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16); + addr += base_address; + + /* Get the value to write. + */ + if (SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA) + writeval = simple_strtoull(argv[2], NULL, 16); + else + writeval = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16); + + /* Count ? */ + if (argc == 4) { + count = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16); + } else { + count = 1; + } + + bytes = size * count; + start = map_sysmem(addr, bytes); + buf = start; + while (count-- > 0) { + if (size == 4) + *((u32 *)buf) = (u32)writeval; + else if (SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA && size == 8) + *((ulong *)buf) = writeval; + else if (size == 2) + *((u16 *)buf) = (u16)writeval; + else + *((u8 *)buf) = (u8)writeval; + buf += size; + } + unmap_sysmem(start); + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_MX_CYCLIC +static int do_mem_mdc(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, + char *const argv[]) +{ + int i; + ulong count; + + if (argc < 4) + return CMD_RET_USAGE; + + count = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 10); + + for (;;) { + do_mem_md (NULL, 0, 3, argv); + + /* delay for <count> ms... */ + for (i=0; i<count; i++) + udelay(1000); + + /* check for ctrl-c to abort... */ + if (ctrlc()) { + puts("Abort\n"); + return 0; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static int do_mem_mwc(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, + char *const argv[]) +{ + int i; + ulong count; + + if (argc < 4) + return CMD_RET_USAGE; + + count = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 10); + + for (;;) { + do_mem_mw (NULL, 0, 3, argv); + + /* delay for <count> ms... */ + for (i=0; i<count; i++) + udelay(1000); + + /* check for ctrl-c to abort... */ + if (ctrlc()) { + puts("Abort\n"); + return 0; + } + } + + return 0; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_CMD_MX_CYCLIC */ + +static int do_mem_cmp(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, + char *const argv[]) +{ + ulong addr1, addr2, count, ngood, bytes; + int size; + int rcode = 0; + const char *type; + const void *buf1, *buf2, *base; + ulong word1, word2; /* 64-bit if SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA */ + + if (argc != 4) + return CMD_RET_USAGE; + + /* Check for size specification. + */ + if ((size = cmd_get_data_size(argv[0], 4)) < 0) + return 1; + type = size == 8 ? "double word" : + size == 4 ? "word" : + size == 2 ? "halfword" : "byte"; + + addr1 = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16); + addr1 += base_address; + + addr2 = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16); + addr2 += base_address; + + count = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16); + + bytes = size * count; + base = buf1 = map_sysmem(addr1, bytes); + buf2 = map_sysmem(addr2, bytes); + for (ngood = 0; ngood < count; ++ngood) { + if (size == 4) { + word1 = *(u32 *)buf1; + word2 = *(u32 *)buf2; + } else if (SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA && size == 8) { + word1 = *(ulong *)buf1; + word2 = *(ulong *)buf2; + } else if (size == 2) { + word1 = *(u16 *)buf1; + word2 = *(u16 *)buf2; + } else { + word1 = *(u8 *)buf1; + word2 = *(u8 *)buf2; + } + if (word1 != word2) { + ulong offset = buf1 - base; + printf("%s at 0x%08lx (%#0*lx) != %s at 0x%08lx (%#0*lx)\n", + type, (ulong)(addr1 + offset), size, word1, + type, (ulong)(addr2 + offset), size, word2); + rcode = 1; + break; + } + + buf1 += size; + buf2 += size; + + /* reset watchdog from time to time */ + if ((ngood % (64 << 10)) == 0) + WATCHDOG_RESET(); + } + unmap_sysmem(buf1); + unmap_sysmem(buf2); + + printf("Total of %ld %s(s) were the same\n", ngood, type); + return rcode; +} + +static int do_mem_cp(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, + char *const argv[]) +{ + ulong addr, dest, count; + void *src, *dst; + int size; + + if (argc != 4) + return CMD_RET_USAGE; + + /* Check for size specification. + */ + if ((size = cmd_get_data_size(argv[0], 4)) < 0) + return 1; + + addr = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16); + addr += base_address; + + dest = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16); + dest += base_address; + + count = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16); + + if (count == 0) { + puts ("Zero length ???\n"); + return 1; + } + + src = map_sysmem(addr, count * size); + dst = map_sysmem(dest, count * size); + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NOR_FLASH + /* check if we are copying to Flash */ + if (addr2info((ulong)dst)) { + int rc; + + puts ("Copy to Flash... "); + + rc = flash_write((char *)src, (ulong)dst, count * size); + if (rc != 0) { + flash_perror(rc); + unmap_sysmem(src); + unmap_sysmem(dst); + return (1); + } + puts ("done\n"); + unmap_sysmem(src); + unmap_sysmem(dst); + return 0; + } +#endif + + memcpy(dst, src, count * size); + + unmap_sysmem(src); + unmap_sysmem(dst); + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_MEM_SEARCH +static int do_mem_search(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, + char *const argv[]) +{ + ulong addr, length, bytes, offset; + u8 *ptr, *end, *buf; + bool quiet = false; + ulong last_pos; /* Offset of last match in 'size' units*/ + ulong last_addr; /* Address of last displayed line */ + int limit = 10; + int used_len; + int count; + int size; + int i; + + /* We use the last specified parameters, unless new ones are entered */ + addr = dp_last_addr; + size = dp_last_size; + length = dp_last_ms_length; + + if (argc < 3) + return CMD_RET_USAGE; + + if (!(flag & CMD_FLAG_REPEAT)) { + /* + * Check for a size specification. + * Defaults to long if no or incorrect specification. + */ + size = cmd_get_data_size(argv[0], 4); + if (size < 0 && size != CMD_DATA_SIZE_STR) + return 1; + + argc--; + argv++; + while (argc && *argv[0] == '-') { + int ch = argv[0][1]; + + if (ch == 'q') + quiet = true; + else if (ch == 'l' && isxdigit(argv[0][2])) + limit = simple_strtoul(argv[0] + 2, NULL, 16); + else + return CMD_RET_USAGE; + argc--; + argv++; + } + + /* Address is specified since argc > 1 */ + addr = simple_strtoul(argv[0], NULL, 16); + addr += base_address; + + /* Length is the number of objects, not number of bytes */ + length = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16); + + /* Read the bytes to search for */ + end = search_buf + sizeof(search_buf); + for (i = 2, ptr = search_buf; i < argc && ptr < end; i++) { + if (MEM_SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA && size == 8) { + u64 val = simple_strtoull(argv[i], NULL, 16); + + *(u64 *)ptr = val; + } else if (size == -2) { /* string */ + int len = min(strlen(argv[i]), + (size_t)(end - ptr)); + + memcpy(ptr, argv[i], len); + ptr += len; + continue; + } else { + u32 val = simple_strtoul(argv[i], NULL, 16); + + switch (size) { + case 1: + *ptr = val; + break; + case 2: + *(u16 *)ptr = val; + break; + case 4: + *(u32 *)ptr = val; + break; + } + } + ptr += size; + } + search_len = ptr - search_buf; + } + + /* Do the search */ + if (size == -2) + size = 1; + bytes = size * length; + buf = map_sysmem(addr, bytes); + last_pos = 0; + last_addr = 0; + count = 0; + for (offset = 0; + offset < bytes && offset <= bytes - search_len && count < limit; + offset += size) { + void *ptr = buf + offset; + + if (!memcmp(ptr, search_buf, search_len)) { + uint align = (addr + offset) & 0xf; + ulong match = addr + offset; + + if (!count || (last_addr & ~0xf) != (match & ~0xf)) { + if (!quiet) { + if (count) + printf("--\n"); + print_buffer(match - align, ptr - align, + size, + ALIGN(search_len + align, + 16) / size, 0); + } + last_addr = match; + last_pos = offset / size; + } + count++; + } + } + if (!quiet) { + printf("%d match%s", count, count == 1 ? "" : "es"); + if (count == limit) + printf(" (repeat command to check for more)"); + printf("\n"); + } + env_set_hex("memmatches", count); + env_set_hex("memaddr", last_addr); + env_set_hex("mempos", last_pos); + + unmap_sysmem(buf); + + used_len = offset / size; + dp_last_addr = addr + used_len; + dp_last_size = size; + dp_last_ms_length = length < used_len ? 0 : length - used_len; + + return count ? 0 : CMD_RET_FAILURE; +} +#endif + +static int do_mem_base(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, + char *const argv[]) +{ + if (argc > 1) { + /* Set new base address. + */ + base_address = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16); + } + /* Print the current base address. + */ + printf("Base Address: 0x%08lx\n", base_address); + return 0; +} + +static int do_mem_loop(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, + char *const argv[]) +{ + ulong addr, length, i, bytes; + int size; + volatile ulong *llp; /* 64-bit if SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA */ + volatile u32 *longp; + volatile u16 *shortp; + volatile u8 *cp; + const void *buf; + + if (argc < 3) + return CMD_RET_USAGE; + + /* + * Check for a size specification. + * Defaults to long if no or incorrect specification. + */ + if ((size = cmd_get_data_size(argv[0], 4)) < 0) + return 1; + + /* Address is always specified. + */ + addr = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16); + + /* Length is the number of objects, not number of bytes. + */ + length = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16); + + bytes = size * length; + buf = map_sysmem(addr, bytes); + + /* We want to optimize the loops to run as fast as possible. + * If we have only one object, just run infinite loops. + */ + if (length == 1) { + if (SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA && size == 8) { + llp = (ulong *)buf; + for (;;) + i = *llp; + } + if (size == 4) { + longp = (u32 *)buf; + for (;;) + i = *longp; + } + if (size == 2) { + shortp = (u16 *)buf; + for (;;) + i = *shortp; + } + cp = (u8 *)buf; + for (;;) + i = *cp; + } + + if (SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA && size == 8) { + for (;;) { + llp = (ulong *)buf; + i = length; + while (i-- > 0) + *llp++; + } + } + if (size == 4) { + for (;;) { + longp = (u32 *)buf; + i = length; + while (i-- > 0) + *longp++; + } + } + if (size == 2) { + for (;;) { + shortp = (u16 *)buf; + i = length; + while (i-- > 0) + *shortp++; + } + } + for (;;) { + cp = (u8 *)buf; + i = length; + while (i-- > 0) + *cp++; + } + unmap_sysmem(buf); + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_LOOPW +static int do_mem_loopw(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, + char *const argv[]) +{ + ulong addr, length, i, bytes; + int size; + volatile ulong *llp; /* 64-bit if SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA */ + ulong data; /* 64-bit if SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA */ + volatile u32 *longp; + volatile u16 *shortp; + volatile u8 *cp; + void *buf; + + if (argc < 4) + return CMD_RET_USAGE; + + /* + * Check for a size specification. + * Defaults to long if no or incorrect specification. + */ + if ((size = cmd_get_data_size(argv[0], 4)) < 0) + return 1; + + /* Address is always specified. + */ + addr = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16); + + /* Length is the number of objects, not number of bytes. + */ + length = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16); + + /* data to write */ + if (SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA) + data = simple_strtoull(argv[3], NULL, 16); + else + data = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16); + + bytes = size * length; + buf = map_sysmem(addr, bytes); + + /* We want to optimize the loops to run as fast as possible. + * If we have only one object, just run infinite loops. + */ + if (length == 1) { + if (SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA && size == 8) { + llp = (ulong *)buf; + for (;;) + *llp = data; + } + if (size == 4) { + longp = (u32 *)buf; + for (;;) + *longp = data; + } + if (size == 2) { + shortp = (u16 *)buf; + for (;;) + *shortp = data; + } + cp = (u8 *)buf; + for (;;) + *cp = data; + } + + if (SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA && size == 8) { + for (;;) { + llp = (ulong *)buf; + i = length; + while (i-- > 0) + *llp++ = data; + } + } + if (size == 4) { + for (;;) { + longp = (u32 *)buf; + i = length; + while (i-- > 0) + *longp++ = data; + } + } + if (size == 2) { + for (;;) { + shortp = (u16 *)buf; + i = length; + while (i-- > 0) + *shortp++ = data; + } + } + for (;;) { + cp = (u8 *)buf; + i = length; + while (i-- > 0) + *cp++ = data; + } +} +#endif /* CONFIG_LOOPW */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_MEMTEST +static ulong mem_test_alt(vu_long *buf, ulong start_addr, ulong end_addr, + vu_long *dummy) +{ + vu_long *addr; + ulong errs = 0; + ulong val, readback; + int j; + vu_long offset; + vu_long test_offset; + vu_long pattern; + vu_long temp; + vu_long anti_pattern; + vu_long num_words; + static const ulong bitpattern[] = { + 0x00000001, /* single bit */ + 0x00000003, /* two adjacent bits */ + 0x00000007, /* three adjacent bits */ + 0x0000000F, /* four adjacent bits */ + 0x00000005, /* two non-adjacent bits */ + 0x00000015, /* three non-adjacent bits */ + 0x00000055, /* four non-adjacent bits */ + 0xaaaaaaaa, /* alternating 1/0 */ + }; + + num_words = (end_addr - start_addr) / sizeof(vu_long); + + /* + * Data line test: write a pattern to the first + * location, write the 1's complement to a 'parking' + * address (changes the state of the data bus so a + * floating bus doesn't give a false OK), and then + * read the value back. Note that we read it back + * into a variable because the next time we read it, + * it might be right (been there, tough to explain to + * the quality guys why it prints a failure when the + * "is" and "should be" are obviously the same in the + * error message). + * + * Rather than exhaustively testing, we test some + * patterns by shifting '1' bits through a field of + * '0's and '0' bits through a field of '1's (i.e. + * pattern and ~pattern). + */ + addr = buf; + for (j = 0; j < sizeof(bitpattern) / sizeof(bitpattern[0]); j++) { + val = bitpattern[j]; + for (; val != 0; val <<= 1) { + *addr = val; + *dummy = ~val; /* clear the test data off the bus */ + readback = *addr; + if (readback != val) { + printf("FAILURE (data line): " + "expected %08lx, actual %08lx\n", + val, readback); + errs++; + if (ctrlc()) + return -1; + } + *addr = ~val; + *dummy = val; + readback = *addr; + if (readback != ~val) { + printf("FAILURE (data line): " + "Is %08lx, should be %08lx\n", + readback, ~val); + errs++; + if (ctrlc()) + return -1; + } + } + } + + /* + * Based on code whose Original Author and Copyright + * information follows: Copyright (c) 1998 by Michael + * Barr. This software is placed into the public + * domain and may be used for any purpose. However, + * this notice must not be changed or removed and no + * warranty is either expressed or implied by its + * publication or distribution. + */ + + /* + * Address line test + + * Description: Test the address bus wiring in a + * memory region by performing a walking + * 1's test on the relevant bits of the + * address and checking for aliasing. + * This test will find single-bit + * address failures such as stuck-high, + * stuck-low, and shorted pins. The base + * address and size of the region are + * selected by the caller. + + * Notes: For best results, the selected base + * address should have enough LSB 0's to + * guarantee single address bit changes. + * For example, to test a 64-Kbyte + * region, select a base address on a + * 64-Kbyte boundary. Also, select the + * region size as a power-of-two if at + * all possible. + * + * Returns: 0 if the test succeeds, 1 if the test fails. + */ + pattern = (vu_long) 0xaaaaaaaa; + anti_pattern = (vu_long) 0x55555555; + + debug("%s:%d: length = 0x%.8lx\n", __func__, __LINE__, num_words); + /* + * Write the default pattern at each of the + * power-of-two offsets. + */ + for (offset = 1; offset < num_words; offset <<= 1) + addr[offset] = pattern; + + /* + * Check for address bits stuck high. + */ + test_offset = 0; + addr[test_offset] = anti_pattern; + + for (offset = 1; offset < num_words; offset <<= 1) { + temp = addr[offset]; + if (temp != pattern) { + printf("\nFAILURE: Address bit stuck high @ 0x%.8lx:" + " expected 0x%.8lx, actual 0x%.8lx\n", + start_addr + offset*sizeof(vu_long), + pattern, temp); + errs++; + if (ctrlc()) + return -1; + } + } + addr[test_offset] = pattern; + WATCHDOG_RESET(); + + /* + * Check for addr bits stuck low or shorted. + */ + for (test_offset = 1; test_offset < num_words; test_offset <<= 1) { + addr[test_offset] = anti_pattern; + + for (offset = 1; offset < num_words; offset <<= 1) { + temp = addr[offset]; + if ((temp != pattern) && (offset != test_offset)) { + printf("\nFAILURE: Address bit stuck low or" + " shorted @ 0x%.8lx: expected 0x%.8lx," + " actual 0x%.8lx\n", + start_addr + offset*sizeof(vu_long), + pattern, temp); + errs++; + if (ctrlc()) + return -1; + } + } + addr[test_offset] = pattern; + } + + /* + * Description: Test the integrity of a physical + * memory device by performing an + * increment/decrement test over the + * entire region. In the process every + * storage bit in the device is tested + * as a zero and a one. The base address + * and the size of the region are + * selected by the caller. + * + * Returns: 0 if the test succeeds, 1 if the test fails. + */ + num_words++; + + /* + * Fill memory with a known pattern. + */ + for (pattern = 1, offset = 0; offset < num_words; pattern++, offset++) { + WATCHDOG_RESET(); + addr[offset] = pattern; + } + + /* + * Check each location and invert it for the second pass. + */ + for (pattern = 1, offset = 0; offset < num_words; pattern++, offset++) { + WATCHDOG_RESET(); + temp = addr[offset]; + if (temp != pattern) { + printf("\nFAILURE (read/write) @ 0x%.8lx:" + " expected 0x%.8lx, actual 0x%.8lx)\n", + start_addr + offset*sizeof(vu_long), + pattern, temp); + errs++; + if (ctrlc()) + return -1; + } + + anti_pattern = ~pattern; + addr[offset] = anti_pattern; + } + + /* + * Check each location for the inverted pattern and zero it. + */ + for (pattern = 1, offset = 0; offset < num_words; pattern++, offset++) { + WATCHDOG_RESET(); + anti_pattern = ~pattern; + temp = addr[offset]; + if (temp != anti_pattern) { + printf("\nFAILURE (read/write): @ 0x%.8lx:" + " expected 0x%.8lx, actual 0x%.8lx)\n", + start_addr + offset*sizeof(vu_long), + anti_pattern, temp); + errs++; + if (ctrlc()) + return -1; + } + addr[offset] = 0; + } + + return errs; +} + +static int compare_regions(volatile unsigned long *bufa, + volatile unsigned long *bufb, size_t count) +{ + volatile unsigned long *p1 = bufa; + volatile unsigned long *p2 = bufb; + int errs = 0; + size_t i; + + for (i = 0; i < count; i++, p1++, p2++) { + if (*p1 != *p2) { + printf("FAILURE: 0x%08lx != 0x%08lx (delta=0x%08lx -> bit %ld) at offset 0x%08lx\n", + (unsigned long)*p1, (unsigned long)*p2, + *p1 ^ *p2, __ffs(*p1 ^ *p2), + (unsigned long)(i * sizeof(unsigned long))); + errs++; + } + } + + return errs; +} + +static ulong test_bitflip_comparison(volatile unsigned long *bufa, + volatile unsigned long *bufb, size_t count) +{ + volatile unsigned long *p1 = bufa; + volatile unsigned long *p2 = bufb; + unsigned int j, k; + unsigned long q; + size_t i; + int max; + int errs = 0; + + max = sizeof(unsigned long) * 8; + for (k = 0; k < max; k++) { + q = 0x00000001L << k; + for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) { + WATCHDOG_RESET(); + q = ~q; + p1 = (volatile unsigned long *)bufa; + p2 = (volatile unsigned long *)bufb; + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) + *p1++ = *p2++ = (i % 2) == 0 ? q : ~q; + + errs += compare_regions(bufa, bufb, count); + } + + if (ctrlc()) + return -1UL; + } + + return errs; +} + +static ulong mem_test_bitflip(vu_long *buf, ulong start, ulong end) +{ + /* + * Split the specified range into two halves. + * Note that mtest range is inclusive of start,end. + * Bitflip test instead uses a count (of 32-bit words). + */ + ulong half_size = (end - start + 1) / 2 / sizeof(unsigned long); + + return test_bitflip_comparison(buf, buf + half_size, half_size); +} + +static ulong mem_test_quick(vu_long *buf, ulong start_addr, ulong end_addr, + vu_long pattern, int iteration) +{ + vu_long *end; + vu_long *addr; + ulong errs = 0; + ulong incr, length; + ulong val, readback; + + /* Alternate the pattern */ + incr = 1; + if (iteration & 1) { + incr = -incr; + /* + * Flip the pattern each time to make lots of zeros and + * then, the next time, lots of ones. We decrement + * the "negative" patterns and increment the "positive" + * patterns to preserve this feature. + */ + if (pattern & 0x80000000) + pattern = -pattern; /* complement & increment */ + else + pattern = ~pattern; + } + length = (end_addr - start_addr) / sizeof(ulong); + end = buf + length; + printf("\rPattern %08lX Writing..." + "%12s" + "\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b", + pattern, ""); + + for (addr = buf, val = pattern; addr < end; addr++) { + WATCHDOG_RESET(); + *addr = val; + val += incr; + } + + puts("Reading..."); + + for (addr = buf, val = pattern; addr < end; addr++) { + WATCHDOG_RESET(); + readback = *addr; + if (readback != val) { + ulong offset = addr - buf; + + printf("\nMem error @ 0x%08X: " + "found %08lX, expected %08lX\n", + (uint)(uintptr_t)(start_addr + offset*sizeof(vu_long)), + readback, val); + errs++; + if (ctrlc()) + return -1; + } + val += incr; + } + + return errs; +} + +/* + * Perform a memory test. A more complete alternative test can be + * configured using CONFIG_SYS_ALT_MEMTEST. The complete test loops until + * interrupted by ctrl-c or by a failure of one of the sub-tests. + */ +static int do_mem_mtest(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, + char *const argv[]) +{ + ulong start, end; + vu_long scratch_space; + vu_long *buf, *dummy = &scratch_space; + ulong iteration_limit = 0; + ulong count = 0; + ulong errs = 0; /* number of errors, or -1 if interrupted */ + ulong pattern = 0; + int iteration; + + start = CONFIG_SYS_MEMTEST_START; + end = CONFIG_SYS_MEMTEST_END; + + if (argc > 1) + if (strict_strtoul(argv[1], 16, &start) < 0) + return CMD_RET_USAGE; + + if (argc > 2) + if (strict_strtoul(argv[2], 16, &end) < 0) + return CMD_RET_USAGE; + + if (argc > 3) + if (strict_strtoul(argv[3], 16, &pattern) < 0) + return CMD_RET_USAGE; + + if (argc > 4) + if (strict_strtoul(argv[4], 16, &iteration_limit) < 0) + return CMD_RET_USAGE; + + if (end < start) { + printf("Refusing to do empty test\n"); + return -1; + } + + printf("Testing %08lx ... %08lx:\n", start, end); + debug("%s:%d: start %#08lx end %#08lx\n", __func__, __LINE__, + start, end); + + buf = map_sysmem(start, end - start); + for (iteration = 0; + !iteration_limit || iteration < iteration_limit; + iteration++) { + if (ctrlc()) { + errs = -1UL; + break; + } + + printf("Iteration: %6d\r", iteration + 1); + debug("\n"); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYS_ALT_MEMTEST)) { + errs = mem_test_alt(buf, start, end, dummy); + if (errs == -1UL) + break; + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYS_ALT_MEMTEST_BITFLIP)) { + count += errs; + errs = mem_test_bitflip(buf, start, end); + } + } else { + errs = mem_test_quick(buf, start, end, pattern, + iteration); + } + if (errs == -1UL) + break; + count += errs; + } + + unmap_sysmem((void *)buf); + + if (errs == -1UL) { + /* Memory test was aborted - write a newline to finish off */ + putc('\n'); + } + printf("Tested %d iteration(s) with %lu errors.\n", iteration, count); + + return errs != 0; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_CMD_MEMTEST */ + +/* Modify memory. + * + * Syntax: + * mm{.b, .w, .l, .q} {addr} + */ +static int +mod_mem(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int incrflag, int flag, int argc, + char *const argv[]) +{ + ulong addr; + ulong i; /* 64-bit if SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA */ + int nbytes, size; + void *ptr = NULL; + + if (argc != 2) + return CMD_RET_USAGE; + + bootretry_reset_cmd_timeout(); /* got a good command to get here */ + /* We use the last specified parameters, unless new ones are + * entered. + */ + addr = mm_last_addr; + size = mm_last_size; + + if ((flag & CMD_FLAG_REPEAT) == 0) { + /* New command specified. Check for a size specification. + * Defaults to long if no or incorrect specification. + */ + if ((size = cmd_get_data_size(argv[0], 4)) < 0) + return 1; + + /* Address is specified since argc > 1 + */ + addr = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16); + addr += base_address; + } + + /* Print the address, followed by value. Then accept input for + * the next value. A non-converted value exits. + */ + do { + ptr = map_sysmem(addr, size); + printf("%08lx:", addr); + if (size == 4) + printf(" %08x", *((u32 *)ptr)); + else if (SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA && size == 8) + printf(" %0lx", *((ulong *)ptr)); + else if (size == 2) + printf(" %04x", *((u16 *)ptr)); + else + printf(" %02x", *((u8 *)ptr)); + + nbytes = cli_readline(" ? "); + if (nbytes == 0 || (nbytes == 1 && console_buffer[0] == '-')) { + /* <CR> pressed as only input, don't modify current + * location and move to next. "-" pressed will go back. + */ + if (incrflag) + addr += nbytes ? -size : size; + nbytes = 1; + /* good enough to not time out */ + bootretry_reset_cmd_timeout(); + } +#ifdef CONFIG_BOOT_RETRY_TIME + else if (nbytes == -2) { + break; /* timed out, exit the command */ + } +#endif + else { + char *endp; + if (SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA) + i = simple_strtoull(console_buffer, &endp, 16); + else + i = simple_strtoul(console_buffer, &endp, 16); + nbytes = endp - console_buffer; + if (nbytes) { + /* good enough to not time out + */ + bootretry_reset_cmd_timeout(); + if (size == 4) + *((u32 *)ptr) = i; + else if (SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA && size == 8) + *((ulong *)ptr) = i; + else if (size == 2) + *((u16 *)ptr) = i; + else + *((u8 *)ptr) = i; + if (incrflag) + addr += size; + } + } + } while (nbytes); + if (ptr) + unmap_sysmem(ptr); + + mm_last_addr = addr; + mm_last_size = size; + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_CRC32 + +static int do_mem_crc(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, + char *const argv[]) +{ + int flags = 0; + int ac; + char * const *av; + + if (argc < 3) + return CMD_RET_USAGE; + + av = argv + 1; + ac = argc - 1; +#ifdef CONFIG_CRC32_VERIFY + if (strcmp(*av, "-v") == 0) { + flags |= HASH_FLAG_VERIFY | HASH_FLAG_ENV; + av++; + ac--; + } +#endif + + return hash_command("crc32", flags, cmdtp, flag, ac, av); +} + +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_RANDOM +static int do_random(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, + char *const argv[]) +{ + unsigned long addr, len; + unsigned long seed; // NOT INITIALIZED ON PURPOSE + unsigned int *buf, *start; + unsigned char *buf8; + unsigned int i; + + if (argc < 3 || argc > 4) + return CMD_RET_USAGE; + + len = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16); + addr = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16); + + if (argc == 4) { + seed = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16); + if (seed == 0) { + printf("The seed cannot be 0. Using 0xDEADBEEF.\n"); + seed = 0xDEADBEEF; + } + } else { + seed = get_timer(0) ^ rand(); + } + + srand(seed); + start = map_sysmem(addr, len); + buf = start; + for (i = 0; i < (len / 4); i++) + *buf++ = rand(); + + buf8 = (unsigned char *)buf; + for (i = 0; i < (len % 4); i++) + *buf8++ = rand() & 0xFF; + + unmap_sysmem(start); + printf("%lu bytes filled with random data\n", len); + + return CMD_RET_SUCCESS; +} +#endif + +/**************************************************/ +U_BOOT_CMD( + md, 3, 1, do_mem_md, + "memory display", + "[.b, .w, .l" HELP_Q "] address [# of objects]" +); + + +U_BOOT_CMD( + mm, 2, 1, do_mem_mm, + "memory modify (auto-incrementing address)", + "[.b, .w, .l" HELP_Q "] address" +); + + +U_BOOT_CMD( + nm, 2, 1, do_mem_nm, + "memory modify (constant address)", + "[.b, .w, .l" HELP_Q "] address" +); + +U_BOOT_CMD( + mw, 4, 1, do_mem_mw, + "memory write (fill)", + "[.b, .w, .l" HELP_Q "] address value [count]" +); + +U_BOOT_CMD( + cp, 4, 1, do_mem_cp, + "memory copy", + "[.b, .w, .l" HELP_Q "] source target count" +); + +U_BOOT_CMD( + cmp, 4, 1, do_mem_cmp, + "memory compare", + "[.b, .w, .l" HELP_Q "] addr1 addr2 count" +); + +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_MEM_SEARCH +/**************************************************/ +U_BOOT_CMD( + ms, 255, 1, do_mem_search, + "memory search", + "[.b, .w, .l" HELP_Q ", .s] [-q | -<n>] address #-of-objects <value>..." + " -q = quiet, -l<val> = match limit" +); +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_CRC32 + +#ifndef CONFIG_CRC32_VERIFY + +U_BOOT_CMD( + crc32, 4, 1, do_mem_crc, + "checksum calculation", + "address count [addr]\n - compute CRC32 checksum [save at addr]" +); + +#else /* CONFIG_CRC32_VERIFY */ + +U_BOOT_CMD( + crc32, 5, 1, do_mem_crc, + "checksum calculation", + "address count [addr]\n - compute CRC32 checksum [save at addr]\n" + "-v address count crc\n - verify crc of memory area" +); + +#endif /* CONFIG_CRC32_VERIFY */ + +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_MEMINFO +static int do_mem_info(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, + char *const argv[]) +{ + puts("DRAM: "); + print_size(gd->ram_size, "\n"); + + return 0; +} +#endif + +U_BOOT_CMD( + base, 2, 1, do_mem_base, + "print or set address offset", + "\n - print address offset for memory commands\n" + "base off\n - set address offset for memory commands to 'off'" +); + +U_BOOT_CMD( + loop, 3, 1, do_mem_loop, + "infinite loop on address range", + "[.b, .w, .l" HELP_Q "] address number_of_objects" +); + +#ifdef CONFIG_LOOPW +U_BOOT_CMD( + loopw, 4, 1, do_mem_loopw, + "infinite write loop on address range", + "[.b, .w, .l" HELP_Q "] address number_of_objects data_to_write" +); +#endif /* CONFIG_LOOPW */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_MEMTEST +U_BOOT_CMD( + mtest, 5, 1, do_mem_mtest, + "simple RAM read/write test", + "[start [end [pattern [iterations]]]]" +); +#endif /* CONFIG_CMD_MEMTEST */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_MX_CYCLIC +U_BOOT_CMD( + mdc, 4, 1, do_mem_mdc, + "memory display cyclic", + "[.b, .w, .l" HELP_Q "] address count delay(ms)" +); + +U_BOOT_CMD( + mwc, 4, 1, do_mem_mwc, + "memory write cyclic", + "[.b, .w, .l" HELP_Q "] address value delay(ms)" +); +#endif /* CONFIG_CMD_MX_CYCLIC */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_MEMINFO +U_BOOT_CMD( + meminfo, 3, 1, do_mem_info, + "display memory information", + "" +); +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_RANDOM +U_BOOT_CMD( + random, 4, 0, do_random, + "fill memory with random pattern", + "<addr> <len> [<seed>]\n" + " - Fill 'len' bytes of memory starting at 'addr' with random data\n" +); +#endif |